Comparative analysis of standard mathematical modeling approaches to solve Einstein’s field equations in spherically symmetric static background for compact stars
Abstract This study examines Einstein’s field equations in the context of general relativity, comparing five distinct methodologies: (a) vanishing complexity, (b) embedding class one or the Karmarkar condition, (c) conformally flat spacetime, (d) conformal killing symmetry, and (e) the Karmarkar sca...
| Main Authors: | , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
SpringerOpen
2024-01-01
|
| Series: | European Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields |
| Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-024-12394-5 |
| _version_ | 1797233344445939712 |
|---|---|
| author | Satyanarayana Gedela Ravindra K. Bisht |
| author_facet | Satyanarayana Gedela Ravindra K. Bisht |
| author_sort | Satyanarayana Gedela |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Abstract This study examines Einstein’s field equations in the context of general relativity, comparing five distinct methodologies: (a) vanishing complexity, (b) embedding class one or the Karmarkar condition, (c) conformally flat spacetime, (d) conformal killing symmetry, and (e) the Karmarkar scalar condition. The first four methods reveal a significant connection between two metric potentials, while the fifth method provides a coordinate-independent condition expressed in terms of structural scalars. The paper provides a comprehensive comparative analysis of a new exact solution derived by assuming a common metric function and solving the remaining metric functions through corresponding bridge equations to evaluate their effectiveness and validity. Critical parameters such as thermodynamic factors, causality conditions, stability, and mass function analysis are investigated. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-08T12:34:42Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-ad2ddd8d5f1b461588edc532b3a3388e |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1434-6052 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-24T16:14:41Z |
| publishDate | 2024-01-01 |
| publisher | SpringerOpen |
| record_format | Article |
| series | European Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields |
| spelling | doaj.art-ad2ddd8d5f1b461588edc532b3a3388e2024-03-31T11:32:57ZengSpringerOpenEuropean Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields1434-60522024-01-0184111610.1140/epjc/s10052-024-12394-5Comparative analysis of standard mathematical modeling approaches to solve Einstein’s field equations in spherically symmetric static background for compact starsSatyanarayana Gedela0Ravindra K. Bisht1Department of Mathematics, National Defence AcademyDepartment of Mathematics, National Defence AcademyAbstract This study examines Einstein’s field equations in the context of general relativity, comparing five distinct methodologies: (a) vanishing complexity, (b) embedding class one or the Karmarkar condition, (c) conformally flat spacetime, (d) conformal killing symmetry, and (e) the Karmarkar scalar condition. The first four methods reveal a significant connection between two metric potentials, while the fifth method provides a coordinate-independent condition expressed in terms of structural scalars. The paper provides a comprehensive comparative analysis of a new exact solution derived by assuming a common metric function and solving the remaining metric functions through corresponding bridge equations to evaluate their effectiveness and validity. Critical parameters such as thermodynamic factors, causality conditions, stability, and mass function analysis are investigated.https://doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-024-12394-5 |
| spellingShingle | Satyanarayana Gedela Ravindra K. Bisht Comparative analysis of standard mathematical modeling approaches to solve Einstein’s field equations in spherically symmetric static background for compact stars European Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields |
| title | Comparative analysis of standard mathematical modeling approaches to solve Einstein’s field equations in spherically symmetric static background for compact stars |
| title_full | Comparative analysis of standard mathematical modeling approaches to solve Einstein’s field equations in spherically symmetric static background for compact stars |
| title_fullStr | Comparative analysis of standard mathematical modeling approaches to solve Einstein’s field equations in spherically symmetric static background for compact stars |
| title_full_unstemmed | Comparative analysis of standard mathematical modeling approaches to solve Einstein’s field equations in spherically symmetric static background for compact stars |
| title_short | Comparative analysis of standard mathematical modeling approaches to solve Einstein’s field equations in spherically symmetric static background for compact stars |
| title_sort | comparative analysis of standard mathematical modeling approaches to solve einstein s field equations in spherically symmetric static background for compact stars |
| url | https://doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-024-12394-5 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT satyanarayanagedela comparativeanalysisofstandardmathematicalmodelingapproachestosolveeinsteinsfieldequationsinsphericallysymmetricstaticbackgroundforcompactstars AT ravindrakbisht comparativeanalysisofstandardmathematicalmodelingapproachestosolveeinsteinsfieldequationsinsphericallysymmetricstaticbackgroundforcompactstars |