Assessment of genetic variability and association among yield traits in M2 population of menthol mint cv. Kosi
Menthol mint, is a perennial herbaceous aromatic plant cultivated as an annual for its commercially valued essential oil. The plant is highly heterozygous in its genetic constitution and vegetatively propagated by stolons, making it a promising material for inducing mutation to create variability....
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Format: | Article |
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Indian Society of Plant Breeders
2023-06-01
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Series: | Electronic Journal of Plant Breeding |
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Online Access: | https://www.ejplantbreeding.org/index.php/EJPB/article/view/4264 |
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author | R. Chandrakala1*, T. N. Pushpa1, D. Srikantaprasad1, T. N. Lakshmidevamma2, J. S. Hiremath1 and Mukund Shiragur3 |
author_facet | R. Chandrakala1*, T. N. Pushpa1, D. Srikantaprasad1, T. N. Lakshmidevamma2, J. S. Hiremath1 and Mukund Shiragur3 |
author_sort | R. Chandrakala1*, T. N. Pushpa1, D. Srikantaprasad1, T. N. Lakshmidevamma2, J. S. Hiremath1 and Mukund Shiragur3 |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Menthol mint, is a perennial herbaceous aromatic plant cultivated as an annual for its commercially valued essential
oil. The plant is highly heterozygous in its genetic constitution and vegetatively propagated by stolons, making it a
promising material for inducing mutation to create variability. Stolons of mint cultivar Kosi was subjected to gamma
irradiation (20 Gy and 40 Gy) and 42 promising putative mutants selected from both 20 Gy and 40 Gy of M1V1 generation
based on growth and yield parameters were forwarded to M1V2, laid out in RCBD with two replications. The study
revealed that essential oil yield exhibited significant positive association with leaf area, fresh herb yield, and shade
dried herb yield. Hence, selection for these traits can improve yield. Path coefficient analysis revealed that shade dried
herb yield per plant, leaf area, and plant spread exhibited positive direct effect on yield. Among these characters shade
dried herb yield per plant and leaf area possessed both positive association and high direct effects. Hence, selection
for this character could bring improvement in yield and yield components in menthol mint. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-13T00:25:26Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-ad32222a23a54224a6f5d93920b96d51 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 0975-928X |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-13T00:25:26Z |
publishDate | 2023-06-01 |
publisher | Indian Society of Plant Breeders |
record_format | Article |
series | Electronic Journal of Plant Breeding |
spelling | doaj.art-ad32222a23a54224a6f5d93920b96d512023-07-11T07:06:23ZengIndian Society of Plant BreedersElectronic Journal of Plant Breeding0975-928X2023-06-01142763 767https://doi.org/10.37992/2023.1402.086Assessment of genetic variability and association among yield traits in M2 population of menthol mint cv. KosiR. Chandrakala1*, T. N. Pushpa1, D. Srikantaprasad1, T. N. Lakshmidevamma2, J. S. Hiremath1 and Mukund Shiragur301Department of PMA, KRC College of Horticulture, Arabhavi, Karnataka, India 2Department of BCI, College of Horticulture, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India 3Department of FLA, KRC College of Horticulture, Arabhavi, Karnataka, India *E-Mail: chandrakalaraj897@gmail.comMenthol mint, is a perennial herbaceous aromatic plant cultivated as an annual for its commercially valued essential oil. The plant is highly heterozygous in its genetic constitution and vegetatively propagated by stolons, making it a promising material for inducing mutation to create variability. Stolons of mint cultivar Kosi was subjected to gamma irradiation (20 Gy and 40 Gy) and 42 promising putative mutants selected from both 20 Gy and 40 Gy of M1V1 generation based on growth and yield parameters were forwarded to M1V2, laid out in RCBD with two replications. The study revealed that essential oil yield exhibited significant positive association with leaf area, fresh herb yield, and shade dried herb yield. Hence, selection for these traits can improve yield. Path coefficient analysis revealed that shade dried herb yield per plant, leaf area, and plant spread exhibited positive direct effect on yield. Among these characters shade dried herb yield per plant and leaf area possessed both positive association and high direct effects. Hence, selection for this character could bring improvement in yield and yield components in menthol mint.https://www.ejplantbreeding.org/index.php/EJPB/article/view/4264correlationmentha arvensis l.heritabilitypath analysis |
spellingShingle | R. Chandrakala1*, T. N. Pushpa1, D. Srikantaprasad1, T. N. Lakshmidevamma2, J. S. Hiremath1 and Mukund Shiragur3 Assessment of genetic variability and association among yield traits in M2 population of menthol mint cv. Kosi Electronic Journal of Plant Breeding correlation mentha arvensis l. heritability path analysis |
title | Assessment of genetic variability and association among yield traits in M2 population of menthol mint cv. Kosi |
title_full | Assessment of genetic variability and association among yield traits in M2 population of menthol mint cv. Kosi |
title_fullStr | Assessment of genetic variability and association among yield traits in M2 population of menthol mint cv. Kosi |
title_full_unstemmed | Assessment of genetic variability and association among yield traits in M2 population of menthol mint cv. Kosi |
title_short | Assessment of genetic variability and association among yield traits in M2 population of menthol mint cv. Kosi |
title_sort | assessment of genetic variability and association among yield traits in m2 population of menthol mint cv kosi |
topic | correlation mentha arvensis l. heritability path analysis |
url | https://www.ejplantbreeding.org/index.php/EJPB/article/view/4264 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT rchandrakala1tnpushpa1dsrikantaprasad1tnlakshmidevamma2jshiremath1andmukundshiragur3 assessmentofgeneticvariabilityandassociationamongyieldtraitsinm2populationofmentholmintcvkosi |