One Step In Situ Loading of CuS Nanoflowers on Anatase TiO2/Polyvinylidene Fluoride Fibers and Their Enhanced Photocatalytic and Self-Cleaning Performance
Abstract CuS nanoflowers were loaded on anatase TiO2/polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) fibers by hydrothermal treated electrospun tetrabutyl orthotitanate (TBOT)/PVDF fibers at low temperature. The results indicated that the amount of copper source and sulfur source determined the crystallization and m...
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SpringerOpen
2019-06-01
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Series: | Nanoscale Research Letters |
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Online Access: | http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s11671-019-3052-5 |
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author | Zhi-Guang Zhang Hui Liu Yu-Qian Cui Min Dong Qing-Hao Li Xiao-Xiong Wang Seeram Ramakrishna Yun-Ze Long |
author_facet | Zhi-Guang Zhang Hui Liu Yu-Qian Cui Min Dong Qing-Hao Li Xiao-Xiong Wang Seeram Ramakrishna Yun-Ze Long |
author_sort | Zhi-Guang Zhang |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract CuS nanoflowers were loaded on anatase TiO2/polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) fibers by hydrothermal treated electrospun tetrabutyl orthotitanate (TBOT)/PVDF fibers at low temperature. The results indicated that the amount of copper source and sulfur source determined the crystallization and morphology of the resultant products. It was found that the composite of CuS narrowed the band gap energy of TiO2 and enhanced the separation efficiency of the photogenerated electron-hole pairs of TiO2. The photocatalytic reaction rate of CuS/TiO2/PVDF fibers to rhodamine B was 3 times higher than that of TiO2/PVDF fibers under visible light irradiation. Besides, owing to the preparation process was carried out at low temperature, the flexibility of CuS/TiO2/PVDF fibers was ensured. In addition, the self-cleaning performance of the dye droplets on the resultant product surface was demonstrated under visible light. Meanwhile, the resultant product can automatically remove dust on the surface of the material under the rolling condition of droplets due to its hydrophobicity. Therefore, the as-prepared CuS/TiO2/PVDF fibers can not only degrade the contaminated compounds, but also depress the maintenance cost owing to its self-cleaning performance, which means a very practical application prospect. |
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language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-12T09:18:15Z |
publishDate | 2019-06-01 |
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series | Nanoscale Research Letters |
spelling | doaj.art-ad34bda624d74f7797be0d66073c74ab2023-09-02T14:41:05ZengSpringerOpenNanoscale Research Letters1931-75731556-276X2019-06-0114111310.1186/s11671-019-3052-5One Step In Situ Loading of CuS Nanoflowers on Anatase TiO2/Polyvinylidene Fluoride Fibers and Their Enhanced Photocatalytic and Self-Cleaning PerformanceZhi-Guang Zhang0Hui Liu1Yu-Qian Cui2Min Dong3Qing-Hao Li4Xiao-Xiong Wang5Seeram Ramakrishna6Yun-Ze Long7Collaborative Innovation Center for Nanomaterials and Devices, College of Physics, Qingdao UniversityCollaborative Innovation Center for Nanomaterials and Devices, College of Physics, Qingdao UniversityCollege of Environmental Science and Engineering, Qingdao UniversityCollege of Environmental Science and Engineering, Qingdao UniversityCollege of Environmental Science and Engineering, Qingdao UniversityCollaborative Innovation Center for Nanomaterials and Devices, College of Physics, Qingdao UniversityCollaborative Innovation Center for Nanomaterials and Devices, College of Physics, Qingdao UniversityCollaborative Innovation Center for Nanomaterials and Devices, College of Physics, Qingdao UniversityAbstract CuS nanoflowers were loaded on anatase TiO2/polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) fibers by hydrothermal treated electrospun tetrabutyl orthotitanate (TBOT)/PVDF fibers at low temperature. The results indicated that the amount of copper source and sulfur source determined the crystallization and morphology of the resultant products. It was found that the composite of CuS narrowed the band gap energy of TiO2 and enhanced the separation efficiency of the photogenerated electron-hole pairs of TiO2. The photocatalytic reaction rate of CuS/TiO2/PVDF fibers to rhodamine B was 3 times higher than that of TiO2/PVDF fibers under visible light irradiation. Besides, owing to the preparation process was carried out at low temperature, the flexibility of CuS/TiO2/PVDF fibers was ensured. In addition, the self-cleaning performance of the dye droplets on the resultant product surface was demonstrated under visible light. Meanwhile, the resultant product can automatically remove dust on the surface of the material under the rolling condition of droplets due to its hydrophobicity. Therefore, the as-prepared CuS/TiO2/PVDF fibers can not only degrade the contaminated compounds, but also depress the maintenance cost owing to its self-cleaning performance, which means a very practical application prospect.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s11671-019-3052-5CuSTiO2NanoflowerFiberPhotocatalysis |
spellingShingle | Zhi-Guang Zhang Hui Liu Yu-Qian Cui Min Dong Qing-Hao Li Xiao-Xiong Wang Seeram Ramakrishna Yun-Ze Long One Step In Situ Loading of CuS Nanoflowers on Anatase TiO2/Polyvinylidene Fluoride Fibers and Their Enhanced Photocatalytic and Self-Cleaning Performance Nanoscale Research Letters CuS TiO2 Nanoflower Fiber Photocatalysis |
title | One Step In Situ Loading of CuS Nanoflowers on Anatase TiO2/Polyvinylidene Fluoride Fibers and Their Enhanced Photocatalytic and Self-Cleaning Performance |
title_full | One Step In Situ Loading of CuS Nanoflowers on Anatase TiO2/Polyvinylidene Fluoride Fibers and Their Enhanced Photocatalytic and Self-Cleaning Performance |
title_fullStr | One Step In Situ Loading of CuS Nanoflowers on Anatase TiO2/Polyvinylidene Fluoride Fibers and Their Enhanced Photocatalytic and Self-Cleaning Performance |
title_full_unstemmed | One Step In Situ Loading of CuS Nanoflowers on Anatase TiO2/Polyvinylidene Fluoride Fibers and Their Enhanced Photocatalytic and Self-Cleaning Performance |
title_short | One Step In Situ Loading of CuS Nanoflowers on Anatase TiO2/Polyvinylidene Fluoride Fibers and Their Enhanced Photocatalytic and Self-Cleaning Performance |
title_sort | one step in situ loading of cus nanoflowers on anatase tio2 polyvinylidene fluoride fibers and their enhanced photocatalytic and self cleaning performance |
topic | CuS TiO2 Nanoflower Fiber Photocatalysis |
url | http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s11671-019-3052-5 |
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