An efficient recurrent neural network with ensemble classifier-based weighted model for disease prediction

Day-to-day lives are affected globally by the epidemic coronavirus 2019. With an increasing number of positive cases, India has now become a highly affected country. Chronic diseases affect individuals with no time identification and impose a huge disease burden on society. In this article, an Effic...

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Main Authors: Kesavan Tamilselvi, Krishnamoorthy Ramesh Kumar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: De Gruyter 2022-08-01
Series:Journal of Intelligent Systems
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1515/jisys-2022-0068
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author Kesavan Tamilselvi
Krishnamoorthy Ramesh Kumar
author_facet Kesavan Tamilselvi
Krishnamoorthy Ramesh Kumar
author_sort Kesavan Tamilselvi
collection DOAJ
description Day-to-day lives are affected globally by the epidemic coronavirus 2019. With an increasing number of positive cases, India has now become a highly affected country. Chronic diseases affect individuals with no time identification and impose a huge disease burden on society. In this article, an Efficient Recurrent Neural Network with Ensemble Classifier (ERNN-EC) is built using VGG-16 and Alexnet with weighted model to predict disease and its level. The dataset is partitioned randomly into small subsets by utilizing mean-based splitting method. Various models of classifier create a homogeneous ensemble by utilizing an accuracy-based weighted aging classifier ensemble, which is a weighted model’s modification. Two state of art methods such as Graph Sequence Recurrent Neural Network and Hybrid Rough-Block-Based Neural Network are used for comparison with respect to some parameters such as accuracy, precision, recall, f1-score, and relative absolute error (RAE). As a result, it is found that the proposed ERNN-EC method accomplishes accuracy of 95.2%, precision of 91%, recall of 85%, F1-score of 83.4%, and RAE of 41.6%.
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spelling doaj.art-ad3702b0cfc04df4afac57f9771d95482022-12-22T04:29:00ZengDe GruyterJournal of Intelligent Systems2191-026X2022-08-0131197999110.1515/jisys-2022-0068An efficient recurrent neural network with ensemble classifier-based weighted model for disease predictionKesavan Tamilselvi0Krishnamoorthy Ramesh Kumar1Research and Development, Bharathiar University, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, IndiaDepartment of Computer Science, Bharathiar University, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, IndiaDay-to-day lives are affected globally by the epidemic coronavirus 2019. With an increasing number of positive cases, India has now become a highly affected country. Chronic diseases affect individuals with no time identification and impose a huge disease burden on society. In this article, an Efficient Recurrent Neural Network with Ensemble Classifier (ERNN-EC) is built using VGG-16 and Alexnet with weighted model to predict disease and its level. The dataset is partitioned randomly into small subsets by utilizing mean-based splitting method. Various models of classifier create a homogeneous ensemble by utilizing an accuracy-based weighted aging classifier ensemble, which is a weighted model’s modification. Two state of art methods such as Graph Sequence Recurrent Neural Network and Hybrid Rough-Block-Based Neural Network are used for comparison with respect to some parameters such as accuracy, precision, recall, f1-score, and relative absolute error (RAE). As a result, it is found that the proposed ERNN-EC method accomplishes accuracy of 95.2%, precision of 91%, recall of 85%, F1-score of 83.4%, and RAE of 41.6%.https://doi.org/10.1515/jisys-2022-0068disease predictionneural networkensemble classifiercovid-19preprocessingweighted model
spellingShingle Kesavan Tamilselvi
Krishnamoorthy Ramesh Kumar
An efficient recurrent neural network with ensemble classifier-based weighted model for disease prediction
Journal of Intelligent Systems
disease prediction
neural network
ensemble classifier
covid-19
preprocessing
weighted model
title An efficient recurrent neural network with ensemble classifier-based weighted model for disease prediction
title_full An efficient recurrent neural network with ensemble classifier-based weighted model for disease prediction
title_fullStr An efficient recurrent neural network with ensemble classifier-based weighted model for disease prediction
title_full_unstemmed An efficient recurrent neural network with ensemble classifier-based weighted model for disease prediction
title_short An efficient recurrent neural network with ensemble classifier-based weighted model for disease prediction
title_sort efficient recurrent neural network with ensemble classifier based weighted model for disease prediction
topic disease prediction
neural network
ensemble classifier
covid-19
preprocessing
weighted model
url https://doi.org/10.1515/jisys-2022-0068
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