WBP2 promotes BTRC mRNA stability to drive migration and invasion in triple‐negative breast cancer via NF‐κB activation

WW‐domain‐binding protein 2 (WBP2) is an oncogene that drives breast carcinogenesis through regulating Wnt, estrogen receptor (ER), and Hippo signaling. Recent studies have identified neoteric modes of action of WBP2 other than its widely recognized function as a transcriptional coactivator. Here, w...

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Main Authors: Yvonne Xinyi Lim, Hexian Lin, Tinghine Chu, Yoon Pin Lim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-01-01
Series:Molecular Oncology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/1878-0261.13048
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author Yvonne Xinyi Lim
Hexian Lin
Tinghine Chu
Yoon Pin Lim
author_facet Yvonne Xinyi Lim
Hexian Lin
Tinghine Chu
Yoon Pin Lim
author_sort Yvonne Xinyi Lim
collection DOAJ
description WW‐domain‐binding protein 2 (WBP2) is an oncogene that drives breast carcinogenesis through regulating Wnt, estrogen receptor (ER), and Hippo signaling. Recent studies have identified neoteric modes of action of WBP2 other than its widely recognized function as a transcriptional coactivator. Here, we identified a previously unexplored role of WBP2 in inflammatory signaling in breast cancer via an integrated proteogenomic analysis of The Cancer Genome Atlas Breast Invasive Carcinoma (TCGA BRCA) dataset. WBP2 was shown to enhance the migration and invasion in triple‐negative breast cancer (TNBC) cells especially under tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF‐α) stimulation. Molecularly, WBP2 potentiates TNF‐α‐induced nuclear factor kappa B (NF‐κB) transcriptional activity and nuclear localization through aggrandizing ubiquitin‐mediated proteasomal degradation of its upstream inhibitor, NF‐κB inhibitor alpha (NFKBIA; also known as IκBα). We further demonstrate that WBP2 induces mRNA stability of beta‐transducin repeat‐containing E3 ubiquitin protein ligase (BTRC), which targets IκBα for ubiquitination and degradation. Disruption of IκBα rescued the impaired migratory and invasive phenotypes in WBP2‐silenced cells, while loss of BTRC ameliorated WBP2‐driven migration and invasion. Clinically, the WBP2‐BTRC‐IκBα signaling axis correlates with poorer prognosis in breast cancer patients. Our findings reveal a pivotal mechanism of WBP2 in modulating BTRC‐IκBα‐NF‐κB pathway to promote TNBC aggressiveness.
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spelling doaj.art-ad399c6154d54716b80011a847c44e9c2022-12-21T17:22:48ZengWileyMolecular Oncology1574-78911878-02612022-01-0116242244610.1002/1878-0261.13048WBP2 promotes BTRC mRNA stability to drive migration and invasion in triple‐negative breast cancer via NF‐κB activationYvonne Xinyi Lim0Hexian Lin1Tinghine Chu2Yoon Pin Lim3Integrative Sciences and Engineering Programme National University of Singapore SingaporeIntegrative Sciences and Engineering Programme National University of Singapore SingaporeIntegrative Sciences and Engineering Programme National University of Singapore SingaporeIntegrative Sciences and Engineering Programme National University of Singapore SingaporeWW‐domain‐binding protein 2 (WBP2) is an oncogene that drives breast carcinogenesis through regulating Wnt, estrogen receptor (ER), and Hippo signaling. Recent studies have identified neoteric modes of action of WBP2 other than its widely recognized function as a transcriptional coactivator. Here, we identified a previously unexplored role of WBP2 in inflammatory signaling in breast cancer via an integrated proteogenomic analysis of The Cancer Genome Atlas Breast Invasive Carcinoma (TCGA BRCA) dataset. WBP2 was shown to enhance the migration and invasion in triple‐negative breast cancer (TNBC) cells especially under tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF‐α) stimulation. Molecularly, WBP2 potentiates TNF‐α‐induced nuclear factor kappa B (NF‐κB) transcriptional activity and nuclear localization through aggrandizing ubiquitin‐mediated proteasomal degradation of its upstream inhibitor, NF‐κB inhibitor alpha (NFKBIA; also known as IκBα). We further demonstrate that WBP2 induces mRNA stability of beta‐transducin repeat‐containing E3 ubiquitin protein ligase (BTRC), which targets IκBα for ubiquitination and degradation. Disruption of IκBα rescued the impaired migratory and invasive phenotypes in WBP2‐silenced cells, while loss of BTRC ameliorated WBP2‐driven migration and invasion. Clinically, the WBP2‐BTRC‐IκBα signaling axis correlates with poorer prognosis in breast cancer patients. Our findings reveal a pivotal mechanism of WBP2 in modulating BTRC‐IκBα‐NF‐κB pathway to promote TNBC aggressiveness.https://doi.org/10.1002/1878-0261.13048BTRCinvasionmigrationNFKBtriple‐negative breast cancerWBP2
spellingShingle Yvonne Xinyi Lim
Hexian Lin
Tinghine Chu
Yoon Pin Lim
WBP2 promotes BTRC mRNA stability to drive migration and invasion in triple‐negative breast cancer via NF‐κB activation
Molecular Oncology
BTRC
invasion
migration
NFKB
triple‐negative breast cancer
WBP2
title WBP2 promotes BTRC mRNA stability to drive migration and invasion in triple‐negative breast cancer via NF‐κB activation
title_full WBP2 promotes BTRC mRNA stability to drive migration and invasion in triple‐negative breast cancer via NF‐κB activation
title_fullStr WBP2 promotes BTRC mRNA stability to drive migration and invasion in triple‐negative breast cancer via NF‐κB activation
title_full_unstemmed WBP2 promotes BTRC mRNA stability to drive migration and invasion in triple‐negative breast cancer via NF‐κB activation
title_short WBP2 promotes BTRC mRNA stability to drive migration and invasion in triple‐negative breast cancer via NF‐κB activation
title_sort wbp2 promotes btrc mrna stability to drive migration and invasion in triple negative breast cancer via nf κb activation
topic BTRC
invasion
migration
NFKB
triple‐negative breast cancer
WBP2
url https://doi.org/10.1002/1878-0261.13048
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