Enhancement of corrosion resistance and biocompatibility of Mg-Nd-Zn-Zr alloy achieved with phosphate coating for vascular stent application

We have developed a convenient chemical conversion method of preparing a Mg3(PO4)2 coating with a lamellar structure of about 1–5 μm width on Mg-Nd-Zn-Zr (denoted as JDBM) alloy, aiming to improve the corrosion resistance and biological response. The protective effect of the phosphate coating on JDB...

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Main Authors: Lin Mao, Hongwang Zhu, Li Chen, Hao Zhou, Guangyin Yuan, Chengli Song
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2020-05-01
Series:Journal of Materials Research and Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785420311881
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author Lin Mao
Hongwang Zhu
Li Chen
Hao Zhou
Guangyin Yuan
Chengli Song
author_facet Lin Mao
Hongwang Zhu
Li Chen
Hao Zhou
Guangyin Yuan
Chengli Song
author_sort Lin Mao
collection DOAJ
description We have developed a convenient chemical conversion method of preparing a Mg3(PO4)2 coating with a lamellar structure of about 1–5 μm width on Mg-Nd-Zn-Zr (denoted as JDBM) alloy, aiming to improve the corrosion resistance and biological response. The protective effect of the phosphate coating on JDBM alloy leads to an increase in corrosion resistance of about 25% from 0.337 ± 0.021 to 0.253 ± 0.047 mm y−1. A systematic study on in vitro cytocompatibility test shows that the phosphate coated JDBM has minimal negative effect on human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs) viability, growth and proliferation, and the coating also presents a favorable affinity for HUVECs by supporting higher adherent cell density and sufficient cell spreading. In addition, the investigation of in vitro hemocompatibility confirms reduced hemolysis ratio and excellent anti-platelet adhesion property of the phosphate coated JDBM. Furthermore, this study also presents our more recent efforts to develop an in-depth understanding of the mechanism which is involving anti-platelet adhesion on the surface of biodegradable Mg substrate.
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spelling doaj.art-ad3f31fbd4954987961434d5b382e71e2022-12-22T01:17:08ZengElsevierJournal of Materials Research and Technology2238-78542020-05-019364096419Enhancement of corrosion resistance and biocompatibility of Mg-Nd-Zn-Zr alloy achieved with phosphate coating for vascular stent applicationLin Mao0Hongwang Zhu1Li Chen2Hao Zhou3Guangyin Yuan4Chengli Song5Shanghai Institute for Minimally Invasive Therapy, School of Medical Instrument and Food Engineering, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai 200093, China; National Engineering Research Center of Light Alloys Net Forming and State Key Laboratory of Metal Matrix Composite, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, ChinaShanghai Institute for Minimally Invasive Therapy, School of Medical Instrument and Food Engineering, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai 200093, ChinaShanghai Institute for Minimally Invasive Therapy, School of Medical Instrument and Food Engineering, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai 200093, ChinaNano and Heterogeneous Materials Center, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing 210094, ChinaNational Engineering Research Center of Light Alloys Net Forming and State Key Laboratory of Metal Matrix Composite, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China; Corresponding authors.Shanghai Institute for Minimally Invasive Therapy, School of Medical Instrument and Food Engineering, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai 200093, China; Corresponding authors.We have developed a convenient chemical conversion method of preparing a Mg3(PO4)2 coating with a lamellar structure of about 1–5 μm width on Mg-Nd-Zn-Zr (denoted as JDBM) alloy, aiming to improve the corrosion resistance and biological response. The protective effect of the phosphate coating on JDBM alloy leads to an increase in corrosion resistance of about 25% from 0.337 ± 0.021 to 0.253 ± 0.047 mm y−1. A systematic study on in vitro cytocompatibility test shows that the phosphate coated JDBM has minimal negative effect on human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs) viability, growth and proliferation, and the coating also presents a favorable affinity for HUVECs by supporting higher adherent cell density and sufficient cell spreading. In addition, the investigation of in vitro hemocompatibility confirms reduced hemolysis ratio and excellent anti-platelet adhesion property of the phosphate coated JDBM. Furthermore, this study also presents our more recent efforts to develop an in-depth understanding of the mechanism which is involving anti-platelet adhesion on the surface of biodegradable Mg substrate.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785420311881Biodegradable Mg alloySurface coatingCorrosion resistanceCytocompatibilityHemocompatibility
spellingShingle Lin Mao
Hongwang Zhu
Li Chen
Hao Zhou
Guangyin Yuan
Chengli Song
Enhancement of corrosion resistance and biocompatibility of Mg-Nd-Zn-Zr alloy achieved with phosphate coating for vascular stent application
Journal of Materials Research and Technology
Biodegradable Mg alloy
Surface coating
Corrosion resistance
Cytocompatibility
Hemocompatibility
title Enhancement of corrosion resistance and biocompatibility of Mg-Nd-Zn-Zr alloy achieved with phosphate coating for vascular stent application
title_full Enhancement of corrosion resistance and biocompatibility of Mg-Nd-Zn-Zr alloy achieved with phosphate coating for vascular stent application
title_fullStr Enhancement of corrosion resistance and biocompatibility of Mg-Nd-Zn-Zr alloy achieved with phosphate coating for vascular stent application
title_full_unstemmed Enhancement of corrosion resistance and biocompatibility of Mg-Nd-Zn-Zr alloy achieved with phosphate coating for vascular stent application
title_short Enhancement of corrosion resistance and biocompatibility of Mg-Nd-Zn-Zr alloy achieved with phosphate coating for vascular stent application
title_sort enhancement of corrosion resistance and biocompatibility of mg nd zn zr alloy achieved with phosphate coating for vascular stent application
topic Biodegradable Mg alloy
Surface coating
Corrosion resistance
Cytocompatibility
Hemocompatibility
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785420311881
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