Evaluation of land suitability for Cunninghamia konishii Hayata (Cupressaceae) planting in Vietnam

The suitability of land for C. konishii was evaluated using the analytic hierarchy process (AHP) method, which included multiple criteria, such as elevation, soil, climate, and vegetation characteristics. 120 different sites of C. konishii were studied and the model approximations were verified by a...

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Main Authors: Mai Phuong Pham, Dinh Duy Vu, Syed Noor Muhammad Shah, Quoc Khanh Nguyen, Thanh Tuan Nguyen, Hanh Tong Thi, Van Sinh Nguyen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Lomonosov Moscow State University 2021-07-01
Series:Geography, Environment, Sustainability
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ges.rgo.ru/jour/article/view/1867
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author Mai Phuong Pham
Dinh Duy Vu
Syed Noor Muhammad Shah
Quoc Khanh Nguyen
Thanh Tuan Nguyen
Hanh Tong Thi
Van Sinh Nguyen
author_facet Mai Phuong Pham
Dinh Duy Vu
Syed Noor Muhammad Shah
Quoc Khanh Nguyen
Thanh Tuan Nguyen
Hanh Tong Thi
Van Sinh Nguyen
author_sort Mai Phuong Pham
collection DOAJ
description The suitability of land for C. konishii was evaluated using the analytic hierarchy process (AHP) method, which included multiple criteria, such as elevation, soil, climate, and vegetation characteristics. 120 different sites of C. konishii were studied and the model approximations were verified by a confusion matrix. The subsistence of C. konishii was mainly affected by topographic features (elevation, slope) and soil (soil texture) conditions. 15 variables were selected for the ecological analysis and construction of the land suitability map. They were combined into four main groups for weights approximation. The weights obtained by AHP were calculated as follows: topographic features (65%), soil (21.3%), climate conditions (7.4%), and vegetation type (6.3%). The total area with the highest suitability was estimated at 4, 6, 2 and 8% of the province area in Son La, Ha Giang, Thanh Hoa, Nghe An, respectively. The suitable areas for planting were located in Mai Son, Muong La, Moc Chau, Sop Cop districts of Son La province; Hoang Su Phi, Xin Man districts of Ha Giang province; Muong Lat district of Thanh Hoa province; Que Phong, Ky Son, Tuong Duong, Con Cuong districts of Nghe An province. Nghe An province has the largest suitable area for planting. The estimated AHP accuracy was 91.6%, which indicates that the approach is reliable for forestry management. The current study will provide a ground to the local population for the selection of suitable lands, ensuring the sustainability of natural resources, sustainable use and quality forest production.
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spelling doaj.art-ad3f35e19dcd41a6889a229f35cd7c3e2024-10-17T12:30:10ZengLomonosov Moscow State UniversityGeography, Environment, Sustainability2071-93882542-15652021-07-01142637310.24057/2071-9388-2020-218548Evaluation of land suitability for Cunninghamia konishii Hayata (Cupressaceae) planting in VietnamMai Phuong Pham0Dinh Duy Vu1Syed Noor Muhammad Shah2Quoc Khanh Nguyen3Thanh Tuan Nguyen4Hanh Tong Thi5Van Sinh Nguyen6Institute of Tropical Ecology, Vietnam - Russia Tropical CentreInstitute of Tropical Ecology, Vietnam - Russia Tropical CentreGomal University Dera Ismail KhanInstitute of Tropical Ecology, Vietnam - Russia Tropical CentreVietnam Forestry UniversityLe Quy Don Technical UniversityPu Hoat Nature ReserveThe suitability of land for C. konishii was evaluated using the analytic hierarchy process (AHP) method, which included multiple criteria, such as elevation, soil, climate, and vegetation characteristics. 120 different sites of C. konishii were studied and the model approximations were verified by a confusion matrix. The subsistence of C. konishii was mainly affected by topographic features (elevation, slope) and soil (soil texture) conditions. 15 variables were selected for the ecological analysis and construction of the land suitability map. They were combined into four main groups for weights approximation. The weights obtained by AHP were calculated as follows: topographic features (65%), soil (21.3%), climate conditions (7.4%), and vegetation type (6.3%). The total area with the highest suitability was estimated at 4, 6, 2 and 8% of the province area in Son La, Ha Giang, Thanh Hoa, Nghe An, respectively. The suitable areas for planting were located in Mai Son, Muong La, Moc Chau, Sop Cop districts of Son La province; Hoang Su Phi, Xin Man districts of Ha Giang province; Muong Lat district of Thanh Hoa province; Que Phong, Ky Son, Tuong Duong, Con Cuong districts of Nghe An province. Nghe An province has the largest suitable area for planting. The estimated AHP accuracy was 91.6%, which indicates that the approach is reliable for forestry management. The current study will provide a ground to the local population for the selection of suitable lands, ensuring the sustainability of natural resources, sustainable use and quality forest production.https://ges.rgo.ru/jour/article/view/1867ahpforest plantinggisland suitability evaluation
spellingShingle Mai Phuong Pham
Dinh Duy Vu
Syed Noor Muhammad Shah
Quoc Khanh Nguyen
Thanh Tuan Nguyen
Hanh Tong Thi
Van Sinh Nguyen
Evaluation of land suitability for Cunninghamia konishii Hayata (Cupressaceae) planting in Vietnam
Geography, Environment, Sustainability
ahp
forest planting
gis
land suitability evaluation
title Evaluation of land suitability for Cunninghamia konishii Hayata (Cupressaceae) planting in Vietnam
title_full Evaluation of land suitability for Cunninghamia konishii Hayata (Cupressaceae) planting in Vietnam
title_fullStr Evaluation of land suitability for Cunninghamia konishii Hayata (Cupressaceae) planting in Vietnam
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of land suitability for Cunninghamia konishii Hayata (Cupressaceae) planting in Vietnam
title_short Evaluation of land suitability for Cunninghamia konishii Hayata (Cupressaceae) planting in Vietnam
title_sort evaluation of land suitability for cunninghamia konishii hayata cupressaceae planting in vietnam
topic ahp
forest planting
gis
land suitability evaluation
url https://ges.rgo.ru/jour/article/view/1867
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