Nanotheranostic fabrication of iron oxide for rapid photocatalytic degradation of organic dyes and antifungal potential
This research work includes the fabrication of iron oxide nanoparticles (Fe2O3 NPs) by green construction approach using Wisteria sinensis leaves extract. Due to its eco-friendly approach, the synthesis of iron oxide NPs (Fe2O3 NPs) using various plant sources, such as plant parts, and microbial cel...
| Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Elsevier
2023-09-01
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| Series: | Journal of Saudi Chemical Society |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1319610323000935 |
| _version_ | 1797676308059127808 |
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| author | Hina Inam Urooj Fatima Sammia Shahid Sana Mansoor Amina Yasin Mohsin Javed Shahid Iqbal Ahmad Alhujaily Randa A. Althobiti Eman Alzahrani Abd-ElAziem Farouk Rasmiah S. Almufarij Eslam B. Elkaeed |
| author_facet | Hina Inam Urooj Fatima Sammia Shahid Sana Mansoor Amina Yasin Mohsin Javed Shahid Iqbal Ahmad Alhujaily Randa A. Althobiti Eman Alzahrani Abd-ElAziem Farouk Rasmiah S. Almufarij Eslam B. Elkaeed |
| author_sort | Hina Inam |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | This research work includes the fabrication of iron oxide nanoparticles (Fe2O3 NPs) by green construction approach using Wisteria sinensis leaves extract. Due to its eco-friendly approach, the synthesis of iron oxide NPs (Fe2O3 NPs) using various plant sources, such as plant parts, and microbial cells have gained a lot of attention in recent years. Cost-effectiveness and ease of availability make Wisteria sinensis leaves extract a potential candidate for the construction of iron oxide NPs. The various key features like biocompatibility, non-toxicity capping, and stabilizing agents present in biological sources are advantageous for usage in a variety of applications. The phytoconstituents present in the leaf extract of Wisteria sinensis serve as reducing and stabilizing agents. The biologically fabricated (Fe2O3 NPs) were analyzed using FT-IR, XRD, UV–vis spectroscopy, and SEM. In the present work, the antioxidant and photocatalytic dye degradation efficiency of Fe2O3 NPs has been studied. The dye degradation efficiency of methylene blue dye was found to be 87% at 180 min upon exposure to sunlight. The capacity of Fe2O3 NPs to scavenge 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl hydrate free radicals (DPPH) was examined using a UV–Vis spectrophotometer. The study compared the radical scavenging activity (RSA) of Fe2O3 nanoparticles (NPs) with that of the standard antioxidant ascorbic acid. The results demonstrated that Fe2O3 NPs have a greater ability to scavenge radicals than ascorbic acid. The half-maximal inhibitory concentration (IC50) of Fe2O3 NPs was observed to range from 0.12 to 0.17. Furthermore, Fe2O3 NPs displayed the highest antifungal activity, with an inhibition zone of 26.8 mm against F. oxysporum. These findings suggest that the biologically synthesized Fe2O3 NPs possess potent antimicrobial and dye degradation properties. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-11T22:27:06Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-ad4243bfb6cc4d1cafd2414e10b8d034 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1319-6103 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-11T22:27:06Z |
| publishDate | 2023-09-01 |
| publisher | Elsevier |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Journal of Saudi Chemical Society |
| spelling | doaj.art-ad4243bfb6cc4d1cafd2414e10b8d0342023-09-24T05:14:25ZengElsevierJournal of Saudi Chemical Society1319-61032023-09-01275101689Nanotheranostic fabrication of iron oxide for rapid photocatalytic degradation of organic dyes and antifungal potentialHina Inam0Urooj Fatima1Sammia Shahid2Sana Mansoor3Amina Yasin4Mohsin Javed5Shahid Iqbal6Ahmad Alhujaily7Randa A. Althobiti8Eman Alzahrani9Abd-ElAziem Farouk10Rasmiah S. Almufarij11Eslam B. Elkaeed12Department of Chemistry, School of Science, University of Management and Technology, Lahore 54770, PakistanDepartment of Chemistry, School of Science, University of Management and Technology, Lahore 54770, PakistanDepartment of Chemistry, School of Science, University of Management and Technology, Lahore 54770, PakistanDepartment of Chemistry, School of Science, University of Management and Technology, Lahore 54770, PakistanDepartment of Chemistry, School of Science, University of Management and Technology, Lahore 54770, PakistanDepartment of Chemistry, School of Science, University of Management and Technology, Lahore 54770, PakistanDepartment of Chemistry, School of Natural Sciences (SNS), National University of Science and Technology (NUST), H-12, Islamabad, 46000, Pakistan; Corresponding authors.Biology Department, College of Science, Taibah University, Al Madinah Al Munawarah 41477, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Chemistry, College of Science, University of Bisha, P.O Box 511, Bisha 61922 Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Chemistry, College of Science, Taif University, P.O. Box 11099, Taif 21944, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Biotechnology, College of Science, Taif University, P.O. Box 11099, Taif 21944, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Chemistry, College of Science, Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University, P.O. Box 84428, Riyadh 11671, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Pharmacy, AlMaarefa University, Riyadh 13713, Saudi Arabia; Corresponding authors.This research work includes the fabrication of iron oxide nanoparticles (Fe2O3 NPs) by green construction approach using Wisteria sinensis leaves extract. Due to its eco-friendly approach, the synthesis of iron oxide NPs (Fe2O3 NPs) using various plant sources, such as plant parts, and microbial cells have gained a lot of attention in recent years. Cost-effectiveness and ease of availability make Wisteria sinensis leaves extract a potential candidate for the construction of iron oxide NPs. The various key features like biocompatibility, non-toxicity capping, and stabilizing agents present in biological sources are advantageous for usage in a variety of applications. The phytoconstituents present in the leaf extract of Wisteria sinensis serve as reducing and stabilizing agents. The biologically fabricated (Fe2O3 NPs) were analyzed using FT-IR, XRD, UV–vis spectroscopy, and SEM. In the present work, the antioxidant and photocatalytic dye degradation efficiency of Fe2O3 NPs has been studied. The dye degradation efficiency of methylene blue dye was found to be 87% at 180 min upon exposure to sunlight. The capacity of Fe2O3 NPs to scavenge 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl hydrate free radicals (DPPH) was examined using a UV–Vis spectrophotometer. The study compared the radical scavenging activity (RSA) of Fe2O3 nanoparticles (NPs) with that of the standard antioxidant ascorbic acid. The results demonstrated that Fe2O3 NPs have a greater ability to scavenge radicals than ascorbic acid. The half-maximal inhibitory concentration (IC50) of Fe2O3 NPs was observed to range from 0.12 to 0.17. Furthermore, Fe2O3 NPs displayed the highest antifungal activity, with an inhibition zone of 26.8 mm against F. oxysporum. These findings suggest that the biologically synthesized Fe2O3 NPs possess potent antimicrobial and dye degradation properties.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1319610323000935Wisteria sinensisMethylene bluePhotocatalytic activityAntioxidant activityIC50 |
| spellingShingle | Hina Inam Urooj Fatima Sammia Shahid Sana Mansoor Amina Yasin Mohsin Javed Shahid Iqbal Ahmad Alhujaily Randa A. Althobiti Eman Alzahrani Abd-ElAziem Farouk Rasmiah S. Almufarij Eslam B. Elkaeed Nanotheranostic fabrication of iron oxide for rapid photocatalytic degradation of organic dyes and antifungal potential Journal of Saudi Chemical Society Wisteria sinensis Methylene blue Photocatalytic activity Antioxidant activity IC50 |
| title | Nanotheranostic fabrication of iron oxide for rapid photocatalytic degradation of organic dyes and antifungal potential |
| title_full | Nanotheranostic fabrication of iron oxide for rapid photocatalytic degradation of organic dyes and antifungal potential |
| title_fullStr | Nanotheranostic fabrication of iron oxide for rapid photocatalytic degradation of organic dyes and antifungal potential |
| title_full_unstemmed | Nanotheranostic fabrication of iron oxide for rapid photocatalytic degradation of organic dyes and antifungal potential |
| title_short | Nanotheranostic fabrication of iron oxide for rapid photocatalytic degradation of organic dyes and antifungal potential |
| title_sort | nanotheranostic fabrication of iron oxide for rapid photocatalytic degradation of organic dyes and antifungal potential |
| topic | Wisteria sinensis Methylene blue Photocatalytic activity Antioxidant activity IC50 |
| url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1319610323000935 |
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