The potential of an exam villa as a structural resource during prolonged exam preparation at university

IntroductionDrawing on the Demand-Control Model, this study examined whether using an exam villa as a supportive learning environment provides a structural resource for law students during exam preparation. First, we hypothesized that villa students show higher decision latitude and satisfaction and...

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Main Authors: Tom Reschke, Thomas Lobinger, Katharina Reschke
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-06-01
Series:Frontiers in Education
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/feduc.2023.1130648/full
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author Tom Reschke
Thomas Lobinger
Katharina Reschke
author_facet Tom Reschke
Thomas Lobinger
Katharina Reschke
author_sort Tom Reschke
collection DOAJ
description IntroductionDrawing on the Demand-Control Model, this study examined whether using an exam villa as a supportive learning environment provides a structural resource for law students during exam preparation. First, we hypothesized that villa students show higher decision latitude and satisfaction and less stress compared to non-villa students. Second, we expected villa use to predict stress and satisfaction over and beyond the demand-control dimensions. Third, decision latitude was tested to mediate of the relationship between villa use and both outcomes.MethodsOur cross-sectional study included N = 205 advanced law students that gave self-reports on their stress and satisfaction, villa use, their perceived demands and decision latitude along with some control variables. All students were within a period of long-lasting exam preparation stretching over 12 to 18 months whereas n = 41 students used the villa.ResultsUsing the exam villa was associated with both less subjective stress and more satisfaction. SEMs revealed villa use to predict stress but not satisfaction over and beyond the demand-control dimensions with 73% of overall explained variance in stress and 62% of variance in satisfaction. Decision latitude mediated the relationship between villa use and both outcomes.DiscussionThe findings support the potential of structural resources in reducing stress among students undergoing prolonged academic stress.
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spelling doaj.art-ad43744fe64b449f944ec7c6e38d9d8c2023-06-13T04:15:47ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Education2504-284X2023-06-01810.3389/feduc.2023.11306481130648The potential of an exam villa as a structural resource during prolonged exam preparation at universityTom Reschke0Thomas Lobinger1Katharina Reschke2Institute for Civil Law, Labor and Commercial Law, Heidelberg University, Heidelberg, GermanyInstitute for Civil Law, Labor and Commercial Law, Heidelberg University, Heidelberg, GermanyInstitute for Education Studies, Heidelberg University, Heidelberg, GermanyIntroductionDrawing on the Demand-Control Model, this study examined whether using an exam villa as a supportive learning environment provides a structural resource for law students during exam preparation. First, we hypothesized that villa students show higher decision latitude and satisfaction and less stress compared to non-villa students. Second, we expected villa use to predict stress and satisfaction over and beyond the demand-control dimensions. Third, decision latitude was tested to mediate of the relationship between villa use and both outcomes.MethodsOur cross-sectional study included N = 205 advanced law students that gave self-reports on their stress and satisfaction, villa use, their perceived demands and decision latitude along with some control variables. All students were within a period of long-lasting exam preparation stretching over 12 to 18 months whereas n = 41 students used the villa.ResultsUsing the exam villa was associated with both less subjective stress and more satisfaction. SEMs revealed villa use to predict stress but not satisfaction over and beyond the demand-control dimensions with 73% of overall explained variance in stress and 62% of variance in satisfaction. Decision latitude mediated the relationship between villa use and both outcomes.DiscussionThe findings support the potential of structural resources in reducing stress among students undergoing prolonged academic stress.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/feduc.2023.1130648/fullacademic stresssatisfactionuniversity studentsdecision latitude (DL)structural resourcesetting-based approaches
spellingShingle Tom Reschke
Thomas Lobinger
Katharina Reschke
The potential of an exam villa as a structural resource during prolonged exam preparation at university
Frontiers in Education
academic stress
satisfaction
university students
decision latitude (DL)
structural resource
setting-based approaches
title The potential of an exam villa as a structural resource during prolonged exam preparation at university
title_full The potential of an exam villa as a structural resource during prolonged exam preparation at university
title_fullStr The potential of an exam villa as a structural resource during prolonged exam preparation at university
title_full_unstemmed The potential of an exam villa as a structural resource during prolonged exam preparation at university
title_short The potential of an exam villa as a structural resource during prolonged exam preparation at university
title_sort potential of an exam villa as a structural resource during prolonged exam preparation at university
topic academic stress
satisfaction
university students
decision latitude (DL)
structural resource
setting-based approaches
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/feduc.2023.1130648/full
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