Time-Frequency Fusion Features-Based GSWOA-KELM Model for Gear Fault Diagnosis

To improve the accuracy of gear fault diagnosis and overcome the low diagnostic accuracy of the model caused by manual parameter selection, a combined diagnostic model based on time-frequency fusion features is combined with the improved global search whale optimization algorithm (GSWOA) to optimize...

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Main Authors: Qin Hu, Haiting Zhou, Chengcheng Wang, Chenxi Zhu, Jiaping Shen, Peng He
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-12-01
Series:Lubricants
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4442/12/1/10
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author Qin Hu
Haiting Zhou
Chengcheng Wang
Chenxi Zhu
Jiaping Shen
Peng He
author_facet Qin Hu
Haiting Zhou
Chengcheng Wang
Chenxi Zhu
Jiaping Shen
Peng He
author_sort Qin Hu
collection DOAJ
description To improve the accuracy of gear fault diagnosis and overcome the low diagnostic accuracy of the model caused by manual parameter selection, a combined diagnostic model based on time-frequency fusion features is combined with the improved global search whale optimization algorithm (GSWOA) to optimize the fault diagnosis capability of the kernel extreme learning machine (KELM). First, the time-domain and frequency-domain features of the gear fault state are extracted separately, and feature vectors are constructed through feature fusion, which overcomes the limitations of single features. Second, the GSWOA based on three strategies is used to optimize the regularization coefficient C and kernel function parameter γ of KELM, and a GSWOA-KELM fault diagnosis model is built to avoid the problem of low fault diagnosis accuracy caused by the manual selection of KELM parameters. Finally, the public dataset from Southeast University is taken to verify the performance of the proposed model by comparing it with KELM, SSA-KELM, and WOA-KELM models. The experimental results demonstrate that the improved time-frequency fusion features-based GSWOA-KELM model shows faster convergence speed and stronger global search ability. Compared with KELM, SSA-KELM, and WOA-KELM models, the performance of the proposed model has been improved by 11.33%, 8.67%, and 1.33%, respectively.
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spelling doaj.art-ad48727bc814417d83396014834a74862024-01-29T14:04:14ZengMDPI AGLubricants2075-44422023-12-011211010.3390/lubricants12010010Time-Frequency Fusion Features-Based GSWOA-KELM Model for Gear Fault DiagnosisQin Hu0Haiting Zhou1Chengcheng Wang2Chenxi Zhu3Jiaping Shen4Peng He5School of Quality and Safety Engineering, China Jiliang University, Hangzhou 310018, ChinaSchool of Quality and Safety Engineering, China Jiliang University, Hangzhou 310018, ChinaInstrumental Technol & Econ Inst, Beijing 100032, ChinaSchool of Quality and Safety Engineering, China Jiliang University, Hangzhou 310018, ChinaSchool of Quality and Safety Engineering, China Jiliang University, Hangzhou 310018, ChinaSchool of Quality and Safety Engineering, China Jiliang University, Hangzhou 310018, ChinaTo improve the accuracy of gear fault diagnosis and overcome the low diagnostic accuracy of the model caused by manual parameter selection, a combined diagnostic model based on time-frequency fusion features is combined with the improved global search whale optimization algorithm (GSWOA) to optimize the fault diagnosis capability of the kernel extreme learning machine (KELM). First, the time-domain and frequency-domain features of the gear fault state are extracted separately, and feature vectors are constructed through feature fusion, which overcomes the limitations of single features. Second, the GSWOA based on three strategies is used to optimize the regularization coefficient C and kernel function parameter γ of KELM, and a GSWOA-KELM fault diagnosis model is built to avoid the problem of low fault diagnosis accuracy caused by the manual selection of KELM parameters. Finally, the public dataset from Southeast University is taken to verify the performance of the proposed model by comparing it with KELM, SSA-KELM, and WOA-KELM models. The experimental results demonstrate that the improved time-frequency fusion features-based GSWOA-KELM model shows faster convergence speed and stronger global search ability. Compared with KELM, SSA-KELM, and WOA-KELM models, the performance of the proposed model has been improved by 11.33%, 8.67%, and 1.33%, respectively.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4442/12/1/10gear fault diagnosiskernel extreme learning machineglobal search whale optimization algorithmfeature fusionmachine learning
spellingShingle Qin Hu
Haiting Zhou
Chengcheng Wang
Chenxi Zhu
Jiaping Shen
Peng He
Time-Frequency Fusion Features-Based GSWOA-KELM Model for Gear Fault Diagnosis
Lubricants
gear fault diagnosis
kernel extreme learning machine
global search whale optimization algorithm
feature fusion
machine learning
title Time-Frequency Fusion Features-Based GSWOA-KELM Model for Gear Fault Diagnosis
title_full Time-Frequency Fusion Features-Based GSWOA-KELM Model for Gear Fault Diagnosis
title_fullStr Time-Frequency Fusion Features-Based GSWOA-KELM Model for Gear Fault Diagnosis
title_full_unstemmed Time-Frequency Fusion Features-Based GSWOA-KELM Model for Gear Fault Diagnosis
title_short Time-Frequency Fusion Features-Based GSWOA-KELM Model for Gear Fault Diagnosis
title_sort time frequency fusion features based gswoa kelm model for gear fault diagnosis
topic gear fault diagnosis
kernel extreme learning machine
global search whale optimization algorithm
feature fusion
machine learning
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4442/12/1/10
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AT chenxizhu timefrequencyfusionfeaturesbasedgswoakelmmodelforgearfaultdiagnosis
AT jiapingshen timefrequencyfusionfeaturesbasedgswoakelmmodelforgearfaultdiagnosis
AT penghe timefrequencyfusionfeaturesbasedgswoakelmmodelforgearfaultdiagnosis