Antimicrobial effects of topical skin cream containing natural oil mixtures against Staphylococcus pseudintermedius and Malassezia pachydermatis

The objective of this study was to evaluate the in vitro efficacy of a topical skin cream containing a mixture of emu oil, jojoba oil, avocado oil, and tea tree oil against the canine skin pathogens Staphylococcus pseudintermedius and Malassezia pachydermatis. Three S. pseudintermedius isolates from...

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Main Authors: J.I. Han, S.J. Park, S.G. Kim, H.M. Park
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences 2015-04-01
Series:Veterinární Medicína
Subjects:
Online Access:https://vetmed.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/vet-201504-0005_antimicrobial-effects-of-topical-skin-cream-containing-natural-oil-mixtures-against-staphylococcus-pseudinterme.php
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author J.I. Han
S.J. Park
S.G. Kim
H.M. Park
author_facet J.I. Han
S.J. Park
S.G. Kim
H.M. Park
author_sort J.I. Han
collection DOAJ
description The objective of this study was to evaluate the in vitro efficacy of a topical skin cream containing a mixture of emu oil, jojoba oil, avocado oil, and tea tree oil against the canine skin pathogens Staphylococcus pseudintermedius and Malassezia pachydermatis. Three S. pseudintermedius isolates from dogs and a type strain of M. pachydermatis were used. Based on the standards of the Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute, the minimal inhibitory concentration (MIC) and the minimal bactericidal/fungicidal concentration (MBC/MFC) were determined. In addition, microbial inactivation time was determined for both pathogens. The MICs against S. pseudintermedius and M. pachydermatis were 0.23% and 0.63%, while the MBC/MFCs were 7.5% and 5%, respectively. In assessments of the microbial inactivation time, after 12 h of incubation with the cream, the growth of both pathogens was completely inhibited. These results suggest that the skin cream tested here can be used as a substitute for generally used antibiotic/antifungal agents.
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spelling doaj.art-ad4d14a0aeeb46b8b4ee2b652cce43522023-02-23T03:50:24ZengCzech Academy of Agricultural SciencesVeterinární Medicína0375-84271805-93922015-04-0160420220710.17221/8108-VETMEDvet-201504-0005Antimicrobial effects of topical skin cream containing natural oil mixtures against Staphylococcus pseudintermedius and Malassezia pachydermatisJ.I. Han0S.J. Park1S.G. Kim2H.M. Park3College of Veterinary Medicine, Konkuk University, Seoul, Republic of KoreaCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Konkuk University, Seoul, Republic of KoreaCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Konkuk University, Seoul, Republic of KoreaCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Konkuk University, Seoul, Republic of KoreaThe objective of this study was to evaluate the in vitro efficacy of a topical skin cream containing a mixture of emu oil, jojoba oil, avocado oil, and tea tree oil against the canine skin pathogens Staphylococcus pseudintermedius and Malassezia pachydermatis. Three S. pseudintermedius isolates from dogs and a type strain of M. pachydermatis were used. Based on the standards of the Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute, the minimal inhibitory concentration (MIC) and the minimal bactericidal/fungicidal concentration (MBC/MFC) were determined. In addition, microbial inactivation time was determined for both pathogens. The MICs against S. pseudintermedius and M. pachydermatis were 0.23% and 0.63%, while the MBC/MFCs were 7.5% and 5%, respectively. In assessments of the microbial inactivation time, after 12 h of incubation with the cream, the growth of both pathogens was completely inhibited. These results suggest that the skin cream tested here can be used as a substitute for generally used antibiotic/antifungal agents.https://vetmed.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/vet-201504-0005_antimicrobial-effects-of-topical-skin-cream-containing-natural-oil-mixtures-against-staphylococcus-pseudinterme.phpnatural oilstaphylococcus pseudintermediusmalassezia pachydermatisantimicrobial effect
spellingShingle J.I. Han
S.J. Park
S.G. Kim
H.M. Park
Antimicrobial effects of topical skin cream containing natural oil mixtures against Staphylococcus pseudintermedius and Malassezia pachydermatis
Veterinární Medicína
natural oil
staphylococcus pseudintermedius
malassezia pachydermatis
antimicrobial effect
title Antimicrobial effects of topical skin cream containing natural oil mixtures against Staphylococcus pseudintermedius and Malassezia pachydermatis
title_full Antimicrobial effects of topical skin cream containing natural oil mixtures against Staphylococcus pseudintermedius and Malassezia pachydermatis
title_fullStr Antimicrobial effects of topical skin cream containing natural oil mixtures against Staphylococcus pseudintermedius and Malassezia pachydermatis
title_full_unstemmed Antimicrobial effects of topical skin cream containing natural oil mixtures against Staphylococcus pseudintermedius and Malassezia pachydermatis
title_short Antimicrobial effects of topical skin cream containing natural oil mixtures against Staphylococcus pseudintermedius and Malassezia pachydermatis
title_sort antimicrobial effects of topical skin cream containing natural oil mixtures against staphylococcus pseudintermedius and malassezia pachydermatis
topic natural oil
staphylococcus pseudintermedius
malassezia pachydermatis
antimicrobial effect
url https://vetmed.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/vet-201504-0005_antimicrobial-effects-of-topical-skin-cream-containing-natural-oil-mixtures-against-staphylococcus-pseudinterme.php
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AT sgkim antimicrobialeffectsoftopicalskincreamcontainingnaturaloilmixturesagainststaphylococcuspseudintermediusandmalasseziapachydermatis
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