Beyond boundaries a hybrid cellular potts and particle swarm optimization model for energy and latency optimization in edge computing

Abstract The need to compute data in real-time and manage resources in environments with distributed computing has given edge computing significant importance. However, one of the most critical tasks regarding resources has been to schedule and optimize them in accordance with energy consumption and...

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Main Authors: Dinesh Sahu, Nidhi, Shiv Prakash, Priyanshu Sinha, Tiansheng Yang, Rajkumar Singh Rathore, Lu Wang
Formato: Artigo
Idioma:English
Publicado em: Nature Portfolio 2025-02-01
Colecção:Scientific Reports
Assuntos:
Acesso em linha:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-90348-x
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author Dinesh Sahu
Nidhi
Shiv Prakash
Priyanshu Sinha
Tiansheng Yang
Rajkumar Singh Rathore
Lu Wang
author_facet Dinesh Sahu
Nidhi
Shiv Prakash
Priyanshu Sinha
Tiansheng Yang
Rajkumar Singh Rathore
Lu Wang
author_sort Dinesh Sahu
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The need to compute data in real-time and manage resources in environments with distributed computing has given edge computing significant importance. However, one of the most critical tasks regarding resources has been to schedule and optimize them in accordance with energy consumption and delay time. These challenges has been addressed in this paper with the introduction of a new integrated method that assumes the Cellular Potts Model and Particle Swarm Optimization. The Cellular Potts Model is used to capture local interaction and dependencies of resources, while PSO acts as a global optimizer for scheduling reducing latency and energy consumption. Based on these considerations, the primary research goal of this work is to mitigate the QoS requirements like energy consumption and end-to-end delay using CPM—spatial modeling complemented by PSO - the global optimization. Based on experimental analysis, the authors of the paper argue that the newly proposed Hybrid model consumes less energy and has less processing time than Round-Robin, Random Offloading, and Threshold-Based techniques. In addition, the approach achieves higher scalability and can perform a large of tasks and edge nodes with a high QoS while working in a resource-limited environment. This paper contributes to presenting the integration procedure of the CPM’s local optimization with the PSO’s global search, which offers high-performance and real-time solutions for resource scheduling in the edge computing environment. The results presented in the paper show that the proposed hybrid CPM-PSO model can offer greater potential as a tool for energy-constrained and time-sensitive applications within the future development of edge computing.
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spelling doaj.art-ad5936689466486eaef86a5a84edd7c82025-02-23T12:19:41ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222025-02-0115112210.1038/s41598-025-90348-xBeyond boundaries a hybrid cellular potts and particle swarm optimization model for energy and latency optimization in edge computingDinesh Sahu0Nidhi1Shiv Prakash2Priyanshu Sinha3Tiansheng Yang4Rajkumar Singh Rathore5Lu Wang6SCSET, Bennett UniversitySCSET, Bennett UniversityDepartment of Electronics and Communication, University of AllahabadDepartment of Electronics and Communication, University of AllahabadUniversity of South Wales PontypriddCardiff School of Technologies, Cardiff Metropolitan UniversityXi’an Jiaotong-Liverpool University SuzhouAbstract The need to compute data in real-time and manage resources in environments with distributed computing has given edge computing significant importance. However, one of the most critical tasks regarding resources has been to schedule and optimize them in accordance with energy consumption and delay time. These challenges has been addressed in this paper with the introduction of a new integrated method that assumes the Cellular Potts Model and Particle Swarm Optimization. The Cellular Potts Model is used to capture local interaction and dependencies of resources, while PSO acts as a global optimizer for scheduling reducing latency and energy consumption. Based on these considerations, the primary research goal of this work is to mitigate the QoS requirements like energy consumption and end-to-end delay using CPM—spatial modeling complemented by PSO - the global optimization. Based on experimental analysis, the authors of the paper argue that the newly proposed Hybrid model consumes less energy and has less processing time than Round-Robin, Random Offloading, and Threshold-Based techniques. In addition, the approach achieves higher scalability and can perform a large of tasks and edge nodes with a high QoS while working in a resource-limited environment. This paper contributes to presenting the integration procedure of the CPM’s local optimization with the PSO’s global search, which offers high-performance and real-time solutions for resource scheduling in the edge computing environment. The results presented in the paper show that the proposed hybrid CPM-PSO model can offer greater potential as a tool for energy-constrained and time-sensitive applications within the future development of edge computing.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-90348-xEdge computingCellular Potts modelParticle swarm optimizationQoS optimizationResource schedulingEnergy efficiency
spellingShingle Dinesh Sahu
Nidhi
Shiv Prakash
Priyanshu Sinha
Tiansheng Yang
Rajkumar Singh Rathore
Lu Wang
Beyond boundaries a hybrid cellular potts and particle swarm optimization model for energy and latency optimization in edge computing
Scientific Reports
Edge computing
Cellular Potts model
Particle swarm optimization
QoS optimization
Resource scheduling
Energy efficiency
title Beyond boundaries a hybrid cellular potts and particle swarm optimization model for energy and latency optimization in edge computing
title_full Beyond boundaries a hybrid cellular potts and particle swarm optimization model for energy and latency optimization in edge computing
title_fullStr Beyond boundaries a hybrid cellular potts and particle swarm optimization model for energy and latency optimization in edge computing
title_full_unstemmed Beyond boundaries a hybrid cellular potts and particle swarm optimization model for energy and latency optimization in edge computing
title_short Beyond boundaries a hybrid cellular potts and particle swarm optimization model for energy and latency optimization in edge computing
title_sort beyond boundaries a hybrid cellular potts and particle swarm optimization model for energy and latency optimization in edge computing
topic Edge computing
Cellular Potts model
Particle swarm optimization
QoS optimization
Resource scheduling
Energy efficiency
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-90348-x
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