EPIDEMIOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTIC OF HERPES SIMPLEX VIRUS TYPE 2 INFECTION AT A LARGE CENTER OF RUSSIAN ARCTIC ZONE

Globally, infection caused by herpes simplex virus type 2 (HSV-2) is one of the most prevalent sexually transmitted infections and the most frequent cause of the genital ulcer diseases. The information about HSV-2 epidemiology in Russia is insufficient. Aim of the study: to define the prevalence of...

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Main Authors: T. V. Balaeva, O. V. Samodova, A. L. Sannikov
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Journal Infectology 2018-01-01
Series:Журнал инфектологии
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journal.niidi.ru/jofin/article/view/664
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author T. V. Balaeva
O. V. Samodova
A. L. Sannikov
author_facet T. V. Balaeva
O. V. Samodova
A. L. Sannikov
author_sort T. V. Balaeva
collection DOAJ
description Globally, infection caused by herpes simplex virus type 2 (HSV-2) is one of the most prevalent sexually transmitted infections and the most frequent cause of the genital ulcer diseases. The information about HSV-2 epidemiology in Russia is insufficient. Aim of the study: to define the prevalence of HSV-2 among general adult population in Northwest Russia (Arkhangelsk).Material and methods. The study was a part of a large Norwegian-Russian project and has a population-based cross-sectional design. The agency on social researches recruited residents of Arkhangelsk using a quota sampling method. The ELISA method was used to test the blood samples on Ig G g2; kits of Vector Best (Novosibirsk, Russia) were used.Results. Altogether, 1243 participants provided the blood samples and fulfilled the questionnaire. Men represented 44% (543 persons) and women – 56 (700 persons), the mean age was 27,6±5,6 and 27,0±5,7 years respectively. Seroprevalence of HSV-2 in the sample was 18,8% (95% CI 16,8– 21,1), seroprevalence among women was in 2 times higher compared with men (24,0%, 95% CI 20,1–27,3 and 12,2%, 95% CI 9,7–15,2 respectively; p<0,001). The percentage of positive results increased with age in both men and women.Conclusion. According to our data seroprevalence of HSV-2 among young adults in Arkhangelsk was comparable with seroprevalence in some European countries with high figures and with USA. High prevalence of HSV-2 among females in reproductive age shows the potential of this infection in vertical transmission.
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spelling doaj.art-ad5a25bf915e441793cbb0ac3b8ea5432025-03-02T13:00:29ZrusJournal InfectologyЖурнал инфектологии2072-67322018-01-019411912510.22625/2072-6732-2017-9-4-119-125602EPIDEMIOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTIC OF HERPES SIMPLEX VIRUS TYPE 2 INFECTION AT A LARGE CENTER OF RUSSIAN ARCTIC ZONET. V. Balaeva0O. V. Samodova1A. L. Sannikov2Center of Hygiene and Epidemiology in Arkhangelsk region; Northern State Medical University.Northern State Medical University.Northern State Medical University.Globally, infection caused by herpes simplex virus type 2 (HSV-2) is one of the most prevalent sexually transmitted infections and the most frequent cause of the genital ulcer diseases. The information about HSV-2 epidemiology in Russia is insufficient. Aim of the study: to define the prevalence of HSV-2 among general adult population in Northwest Russia (Arkhangelsk).Material and methods. The study was a part of a large Norwegian-Russian project and has a population-based cross-sectional design. The agency on social researches recruited residents of Arkhangelsk using a quota sampling method. The ELISA method was used to test the blood samples on Ig G g2; kits of Vector Best (Novosibirsk, Russia) were used.Results. Altogether, 1243 participants provided the blood samples and fulfilled the questionnaire. Men represented 44% (543 persons) and women – 56 (700 persons), the mean age was 27,6±5,6 and 27,0±5,7 years respectively. Seroprevalence of HSV-2 in the sample was 18,8% (95% CI 16,8– 21,1), seroprevalence among women was in 2 times higher compared with men (24,0%, 95% CI 20,1–27,3 and 12,2%, 95% CI 9,7–15,2 respectively; p<0,001). The percentage of positive results increased with age in both men and women.Conclusion. According to our data seroprevalence of HSV-2 among young adults in Arkhangelsk was comparable with seroprevalence in some European countries with high figures and with USA. High prevalence of HSV-2 among females in reproductive age shows the potential of this infection in vertical transmission.https://journal.niidi.ru/jofin/article/view/664virus of herpes simplex type 2herpes simplex virus type 2 infectionprevalencepopulation-based study
spellingShingle T. V. Balaeva
O. V. Samodova
A. L. Sannikov
EPIDEMIOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTIC OF HERPES SIMPLEX VIRUS TYPE 2 INFECTION AT A LARGE CENTER OF RUSSIAN ARCTIC ZONE
Журнал инфектологии
virus of herpes simplex type 2
herpes simplex virus type 2 infection
prevalence
population-based study
title EPIDEMIOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTIC OF HERPES SIMPLEX VIRUS TYPE 2 INFECTION AT A LARGE CENTER OF RUSSIAN ARCTIC ZONE
title_full EPIDEMIOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTIC OF HERPES SIMPLEX VIRUS TYPE 2 INFECTION AT A LARGE CENTER OF RUSSIAN ARCTIC ZONE
title_fullStr EPIDEMIOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTIC OF HERPES SIMPLEX VIRUS TYPE 2 INFECTION AT A LARGE CENTER OF RUSSIAN ARCTIC ZONE
title_full_unstemmed EPIDEMIOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTIC OF HERPES SIMPLEX VIRUS TYPE 2 INFECTION AT A LARGE CENTER OF RUSSIAN ARCTIC ZONE
title_short EPIDEMIOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTIC OF HERPES SIMPLEX VIRUS TYPE 2 INFECTION AT A LARGE CENTER OF RUSSIAN ARCTIC ZONE
title_sort epidemiological characteristic of herpes simplex virus type 2 infection at a large center of russian arctic zone
topic virus of herpes simplex type 2
herpes simplex virus type 2 infection
prevalence
population-based study
url https://journal.niidi.ru/jofin/article/view/664
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