Relativistic self focusing and frequency shift of super-Gaussian laser beam in plasma

Relativistic self focusing and frequency shift of laser beam having super-Gaussian profile in space and Gaussian profile in time is studied in a plasma. The relativistic mass nonlinearity is found to cause time dependent self focusing of the laser pulse and the saturation effect of nonlinearity avoi...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Hitendra K. Malik, Lalita Devi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2020-06-01
Series:Results in Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211379720303703
_version_ 1818161942819241984
author Hitendra K. Malik
Lalita Devi
author_facet Hitendra K. Malik
Lalita Devi
author_sort Hitendra K. Malik
collection DOAJ
description Relativistic self focusing and frequency shift of laser beam having super-Gaussian profile in space and Gaussian profile in time is studied in a plasma. The relativistic mass nonlinearity is found to cause time dependent self focusing of the laser pulse and the saturation effect of nonlinearity avoids point focusing of the beam. For ultrashort laser pulse, the front of the pulse undergoes frequency down shift while that of the tail undergoes up shift. Frequency shift increases and self focusing becomes stronger for higher intensity of the laser. The self focusing is also stronger for the laser beam carrying larger wavelength.
first_indexed 2024-12-11T16:25:47Z
format Article
id doaj.art-ad5a49fc55b54d05afc370a6d8083216
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2211-3797
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-11T16:25:47Z
publishDate 2020-06-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Results in Physics
spelling doaj.art-ad5a49fc55b54d05afc370a6d80832162022-12-22T00:58:45ZengElsevierResults in Physics2211-37972020-06-0117103070Relativistic self focusing and frequency shift of super-Gaussian laser beam in plasmaHitendra K. Malik0Lalita Devi1Plasma Waves and Particle Acceleration Laboratory, Department of Physics, Indian Institute of Technology Delhi, New Delhi 110 016, IndiaCorresponding author.; Plasma Waves and Particle Acceleration Laboratory, Department of Physics, Indian Institute of Technology Delhi, New Delhi 110 016, IndiaRelativistic self focusing and frequency shift of laser beam having super-Gaussian profile in space and Gaussian profile in time is studied in a plasma. The relativistic mass nonlinearity is found to cause time dependent self focusing of the laser pulse and the saturation effect of nonlinearity avoids point focusing of the beam. For ultrashort laser pulse, the front of the pulse undergoes frequency down shift while that of the tail undergoes up shift. Frequency shift increases and self focusing becomes stronger for higher intensity of the laser. The self focusing is also stronger for the laser beam carrying larger wavelength.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211379720303703Self focusingRelativistic nonlinearityFrequency shiftSuper-Gaussian laserMoment theoryBeam width parameter
spellingShingle Hitendra K. Malik
Lalita Devi
Relativistic self focusing and frequency shift of super-Gaussian laser beam in plasma
Results in Physics
Self focusing
Relativistic nonlinearity
Frequency shift
Super-Gaussian laser
Moment theory
Beam width parameter
title Relativistic self focusing and frequency shift of super-Gaussian laser beam in plasma
title_full Relativistic self focusing and frequency shift of super-Gaussian laser beam in plasma
title_fullStr Relativistic self focusing and frequency shift of super-Gaussian laser beam in plasma
title_full_unstemmed Relativistic self focusing and frequency shift of super-Gaussian laser beam in plasma
title_short Relativistic self focusing and frequency shift of super-Gaussian laser beam in plasma
title_sort relativistic self focusing and frequency shift of super gaussian laser beam in plasma
topic Self focusing
Relativistic nonlinearity
Frequency shift
Super-Gaussian laser
Moment theory
Beam width parameter
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211379720303703
work_keys_str_mv AT hitendrakmalik relativisticselffocusingandfrequencyshiftofsupergaussianlaserbeaminplasma
AT lalitadevi relativisticselffocusingandfrequencyshiftofsupergaussianlaserbeaminplasma