Highly Selective Adsorption of <sup>99</sup>TcO<sub>4</sub><sup>−</sup>/ReO<sub>4</sub><sup>−</sup> by a Novel Polyamide-Functionalized Polyacrylamide Polymer Material
The treatment of radioactive wastewater is one of the major problems in the current research. With the development of nuclear energy, the efficient removal of <sup>99</sup>TcO<sub>4</sub><sup>−</sup> in radioactive wastewater has attracted the attention of countri...
Main Authors: | , , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
MDPI AG
2022-10-01
|
Series: | Toxics |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2305-6304/10/10/630 |
_version_ | 1797469790654169088 |
---|---|
author | Ben Qin Yanqin Hu Meiying Xie Liyan Xue Chunfa Liao Fan Yang |
author_facet | Ben Qin Yanqin Hu Meiying Xie Liyan Xue Chunfa Liao Fan Yang |
author_sort | Ben Qin |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The treatment of radioactive wastewater is one of the major problems in the current research. With the development of nuclear energy, the efficient removal of <sup>99</sup>TcO<sub>4</sub><sup>−</sup> in radioactive wastewater has attracted the attention of countries all over the world. In this study, a novel functional polyamide polymer p-(Amide)-PAM was synthesized by the two-step method. The experimental results show that p-(Amide)-PAM has good adsorptive properties for <sup>99</sup>TcO<sub>4</sub><sup>−</sup>/ReO<sub>4</sub><sup>−</sup> and has good selectivity in the nitric acid system. The kinetics of the reaction of p-(Amide)-PAM with <sup>99</sup>TcO<sub>4</sub><sup>−</sup>/ReO<sub>4</sub><sup>−</sup> was studied. The results show that p-(Amide)-PAM has a fast adsorption rate for <sup>99</sup>TcO<sub>4</sub><sup>−</sup>/ReO<sub>4</sub><sup>−</sup>, the saturated adsorption capacity reaches 346.02 mg/g, and the material has good reusability. This new polyamide-functionalized polyacrylamide polymer material has good application prospects in the removal of <sup>99</sup>TcO<sub>4</sub><sup>−</sup> from radioactive wastewater. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-09T19:26:07Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-ad5bcbacc88643a48f9b337ebfd3791d |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2305-6304 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-09T19:26:07Z |
publishDate | 2022-10-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Toxics |
spelling | doaj.art-ad5bcbacc88643a48f9b337ebfd3791d2023-11-24T02:58:21ZengMDPI AGToxics2305-63042022-10-01101063010.3390/toxics10100630Highly Selective Adsorption of <sup>99</sup>TcO<sub>4</sub><sup>−</sup>/ReO<sub>4</sub><sup>−</sup> by a Novel Polyamide-Functionalized Polyacrylamide Polymer MaterialBen Qin0Yanqin Hu1Meiying Xie2Liyan Xue3Chunfa Liao4Fan Yang5Faculty of Materials, Metallurgy and Chemistry, Jiangxi University of Science and Technology, Ganzhou 341000, ChinaXiamen Institute of Rare Earth Materials, Haixi Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Xiamen 361021, ChinaXiamen Institute of Rare Earth Materials, Haixi Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Xiamen 361021, ChinaXiamen Institute of Rare Earth Materials, Haixi Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Xiamen 361021, ChinaFaculty of Materials, Metallurgy and Chemistry, Jiangxi University of Science and Technology, Ganzhou 341000, ChinaFujian Province Joint Innovation Key Laboratory of Fuel and Materials in Clean Nuclear Energy System, Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Fuzhou 350002, ChinaThe treatment of radioactive wastewater is one of the major problems in the current research. With the development of nuclear energy, the efficient removal of <sup>99</sup>TcO<sub>4</sub><sup>−</sup> in radioactive wastewater has attracted the attention of countries all over the world. In this study, a novel functional polyamide polymer p-(Amide)-PAM was synthesized by the two-step method. The experimental results show that p-(Amide)-PAM has good adsorptive properties for <sup>99</sup>TcO<sub>4</sub><sup>−</sup>/ReO<sub>4</sub><sup>−</sup> and has good selectivity in the nitric acid system. The kinetics of the reaction of p-(Amide)-PAM with <sup>99</sup>TcO<sub>4</sub><sup>−</sup>/ReO<sub>4</sub><sup>−</sup> was studied. The results show that p-(Amide)-PAM has a fast adsorption rate for <sup>99</sup>TcO<sub>4</sub><sup>−</sup>/ReO<sub>4</sub><sup>−</sup>, the saturated adsorption capacity reaches 346.02 mg/g, and the material has good reusability. This new polyamide-functionalized polyacrylamide polymer material has good application prospects in the removal of <sup>99</sup>TcO<sub>4</sub><sup>−</sup> from radioactive wastewater.https://www.mdpi.com/2305-6304/10/10/630polyacrylamidepolyamidation<sup>99</sup>TcO<sub>4</sub><sup>−</sup>/ReO<sub>4</sub><sup>−</sup> removalpolymer adsorption material |
spellingShingle | Ben Qin Yanqin Hu Meiying Xie Liyan Xue Chunfa Liao Fan Yang Highly Selective Adsorption of <sup>99</sup>TcO<sub>4</sub><sup>−</sup>/ReO<sub>4</sub><sup>−</sup> by a Novel Polyamide-Functionalized Polyacrylamide Polymer Material Toxics polyacrylamide polyamidation <sup>99</sup>TcO<sub>4</sub><sup>−</sup>/ReO<sub>4</sub><sup>−</sup> removal polymer adsorption material |
title | Highly Selective Adsorption of <sup>99</sup>TcO<sub>4</sub><sup>−</sup>/ReO<sub>4</sub><sup>−</sup> by a Novel Polyamide-Functionalized Polyacrylamide Polymer Material |
title_full | Highly Selective Adsorption of <sup>99</sup>TcO<sub>4</sub><sup>−</sup>/ReO<sub>4</sub><sup>−</sup> by a Novel Polyamide-Functionalized Polyacrylamide Polymer Material |
title_fullStr | Highly Selective Adsorption of <sup>99</sup>TcO<sub>4</sub><sup>−</sup>/ReO<sub>4</sub><sup>−</sup> by a Novel Polyamide-Functionalized Polyacrylamide Polymer Material |
title_full_unstemmed | Highly Selective Adsorption of <sup>99</sup>TcO<sub>4</sub><sup>−</sup>/ReO<sub>4</sub><sup>−</sup> by a Novel Polyamide-Functionalized Polyacrylamide Polymer Material |
title_short | Highly Selective Adsorption of <sup>99</sup>TcO<sub>4</sub><sup>−</sup>/ReO<sub>4</sub><sup>−</sup> by a Novel Polyamide-Functionalized Polyacrylamide Polymer Material |
title_sort | highly selective adsorption of sup 99 sup tco sub 4 sub sup sup reo sub 4 sub sup sup by a novel polyamide functionalized polyacrylamide polymer material |
topic | polyacrylamide polyamidation <sup>99</sup>TcO<sub>4</sub><sup>−</sup>/ReO<sub>4</sub><sup>−</sup> removal polymer adsorption material |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2305-6304/10/10/630 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT benqin highlyselectiveadsorptionofsup99suptcosub4subsupsupreosub4subsupsupbyanovelpolyamidefunctionalizedpolyacrylamidepolymermaterial AT yanqinhu highlyselectiveadsorptionofsup99suptcosub4subsupsupreosub4subsupsupbyanovelpolyamidefunctionalizedpolyacrylamidepolymermaterial AT meiyingxie highlyselectiveadsorptionofsup99suptcosub4subsupsupreosub4subsupsupbyanovelpolyamidefunctionalizedpolyacrylamidepolymermaterial AT liyanxue highlyselectiveadsorptionofsup99suptcosub4subsupsupreosub4subsupsupbyanovelpolyamidefunctionalizedpolyacrylamidepolymermaterial AT chunfaliao highlyselectiveadsorptionofsup99suptcosub4subsupsupreosub4subsupsupbyanovelpolyamidefunctionalizedpolyacrylamidepolymermaterial AT fanyang highlyselectiveadsorptionofsup99suptcosub4subsupsupreosub4subsupsupbyanovelpolyamidefunctionalizedpolyacrylamidepolymermaterial |