Highly Selective Adsorption of <sup>99</sup>TcO<sub>4</sub><sup>−</sup>/ReO<sub>4</sub><sup>−</sup> by a Novel Polyamide-Functionalized Polyacrylamide Polymer Material

The treatment of radioactive wastewater is one of the major problems in the current research. With the development of nuclear energy, the efficient removal of <sup>99</sup>TcO<sub>4</sub><sup>−</sup> in radioactive wastewater has attracted the attention of countri...

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Main Authors: Ben Qin, Yanqin Hu, Meiying Xie, Liyan Xue, Chunfa Liao, Fan Yang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-10-01
Series:Toxics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2305-6304/10/10/630
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author Ben Qin
Yanqin Hu
Meiying Xie
Liyan Xue
Chunfa Liao
Fan Yang
author_facet Ben Qin
Yanqin Hu
Meiying Xie
Liyan Xue
Chunfa Liao
Fan Yang
author_sort Ben Qin
collection DOAJ
description The treatment of radioactive wastewater is one of the major problems in the current research. With the development of nuclear energy, the efficient removal of <sup>99</sup>TcO<sub>4</sub><sup>−</sup> in radioactive wastewater has attracted the attention of countries all over the world. In this study, a novel functional polyamide polymer p-(Amide)-PAM was synthesized by the two-step method. The experimental results show that p-(Amide)-PAM has good adsorptive properties for <sup>99</sup>TcO<sub>4</sub><sup>−</sup>/ReO<sub>4</sub><sup>−</sup> and has good selectivity in the nitric acid system. The kinetics of the reaction of p-(Amide)-PAM with <sup>99</sup>TcO<sub>4</sub><sup>−</sup>/ReO<sub>4</sub><sup>−</sup> was studied. The results show that p-(Amide)-PAM has a fast adsorption rate for <sup>99</sup>TcO<sub>4</sub><sup>−</sup>/ReO<sub>4</sub><sup>−</sup>, the saturated adsorption capacity reaches 346.02 mg/g, and the material has good reusability. This new polyamide-functionalized polyacrylamide polymer material has good application prospects in the removal of <sup>99</sup>TcO<sub>4</sub><sup>−</sup> from radioactive wastewater.
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spelling doaj.art-ad5bcbacc88643a48f9b337ebfd3791d2023-11-24T02:58:21ZengMDPI AGToxics2305-63042022-10-01101063010.3390/toxics10100630Highly Selective Adsorption of <sup>99</sup>TcO<sub>4</sub><sup>−</sup>/ReO<sub>4</sub><sup>−</sup> by a Novel Polyamide-Functionalized Polyacrylamide Polymer MaterialBen Qin0Yanqin Hu1Meiying Xie2Liyan Xue3Chunfa Liao4Fan Yang5Faculty of Materials, Metallurgy and Chemistry, Jiangxi University of Science and Technology, Ganzhou 341000, ChinaXiamen Institute of Rare Earth Materials, Haixi Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Xiamen 361021, ChinaXiamen Institute of Rare Earth Materials, Haixi Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Xiamen 361021, ChinaXiamen Institute of Rare Earth Materials, Haixi Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Xiamen 361021, ChinaFaculty of Materials, Metallurgy and Chemistry, Jiangxi University of Science and Technology, Ganzhou 341000, ChinaFujian Province Joint Innovation Key Laboratory of Fuel and Materials in Clean Nuclear Energy System, Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Fuzhou 350002, ChinaThe treatment of radioactive wastewater is one of the major problems in the current research. With the development of nuclear energy, the efficient removal of <sup>99</sup>TcO<sub>4</sub><sup>−</sup> in radioactive wastewater has attracted the attention of countries all over the world. In this study, a novel functional polyamide polymer p-(Amide)-PAM was synthesized by the two-step method. The experimental results show that p-(Amide)-PAM has good adsorptive properties for <sup>99</sup>TcO<sub>4</sub><sup>−</sup>/ReO<sub>4</sub><sup>−</sup> and has good selectivity in the nitric acid system. The kinetics of the reaction of p-(Amide)-PAM with <sup>99</sup>TcO<sub>4</sub><sup>−</sup>/ReO<sub>4</sub><sup>−</sup> was studied. The results show that p-(Amide)-PAM has a fast adsorption rate for <sup>99</sup>TcO<sub>4</sub><sup>−</sup>/ReO<sub>4</sub><sup>−</sup>, the saturated adsorption capacity reaches 346.02 mg/g, and the material has good reusability. This new polyamide-functionalized polyacrylamide polymer material has good application prospects in the removal of <sup>99</sup>TcO<sub>4</sub><sup>−</sup> from radioactive wastewater.https://www.mdpi.com/2305-6304/10/10/630polyacrylamidepolyamidation<sup>99</sup>TcO<sub>4</sub><sup>−</sup>/ReO<sub>4</sub><sup>−</sup> removalpolymer adsorption material
spellingShingle Ben Qin
Yanqin Hu
Meiying Xie
Liyan Xue
Chunfa Liao
Fan Yang
Highly Selective Adsorption of <sup>99</sup>TcO<sub>4</sub><sup>−</sup>/ReO<sub>4</sub><sup>−</sup> by a Novel Polyamide-Functionalized Polyacrylamide Polymer Material
Toxics
polyacrylamide
polyamidation
<sup>99</sup>TcO<sub>4</sub><sup>−</sup>/ReO<sub>4</sub><sup>−</sup> removal
polymer adsorption material
title Highly Selective Adsorption of <sup>99</sup>TcO<sub>4</sub><sup>−</sup>/ReO<sub>4</sub><sup>−</sup> by a Novel Polyamide-Functionalized Polyacrylamide Polymer Material
title_full Highly Selective Adsorption of <sup>99</sup>TcO<sub>4</sub><sup>−</sup>/ReO<sub>4</sub><sup>−</sup> by a Novel Polyamide-Functionalized Polyacrylamide Polymer Material
title_fullStr Highly Selective Adsorption of <sup>99</sup>TcO<sub>4</sub><sup>−</sup>/ReO<sub>4</sub><sup>−</sup> by a Novel Polyamide-Functionalized Polyacrylamide Polymer Material
title_full_unstemmed Highly Selective Adsorption of <sup>99</sup>TcO<sub>4</sub><sup>−</sup>/ReO<sub>4</sub><sup>−</sup> by a Novel Polyamide-Functionalized Polyacrylamide Polymer Material
title_short Highly Selective Adsorption of <sup>99</sup>TcO<sub>4</sub><sup>−</sup>/ReO<sub>4</sub><sup>−</sup> by a Novel Polyamide-Functionalized Polyacrylamide Polymer Material
title_sort highly selective adsorption of sup 99 sup tco sub 4 sub sup sup reo sub 4 sub sup sup by a novel polyamide functionalized polyacrylamide polymer material
topic polyacrylamide
polyamidation
<sup>99</sup>TcO<sub>4</sub><sup>−</sup>/ReO<sub>4</sub><sup>−</sup> removal
polymer adsorption material
url https://www.mdpi.com/2305-6304/10/10/630
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