Surgical repair of Zenker's traction diverticulum with infected spinal hardware following anterior cervical fusion: A report of two cases

Zenker's traction diverticulum is a potentially fatal complication of anterior cervical spinal surgery which is likely under-reported. It is managed by medical stabilization, surgical abscess drainage, hardware removal, cricopharyngeal myotomy, and diverticulectomy with or without muscle flap i...

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Main Authors: SangMin Kim, Hassan A. Khalil, Eleni M. Rettig, John H. Chi, Sachin L. Naik, M. Blair Marshall
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-06-01
Series:Interdisciplinary Neurosurgery
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214751921003807
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author SangMin Kim
Hassan A. Khalil
Eleni M. Rettig
John H. Chi
Sachin L. Naik
M. Blair Marshall
author_facet SangMin Kim
Hassan A. Khalil
Eleni M. Rettig
John H. Chi
Sachin L. Naik
M. Blair Marshall
author_sort SangMin Kim
collection DOAJ
description Zenker's traction diverticulum is a potentially fatal complication of anterior cervical spinal surgery which is likely under-reported. It is managed by medical stabilization, surgical abscess drainage, hardware removal, cricopharyngeal myotomy, and diverticulectomy with or without muscle flap interposition. We present two cases of Zenker's traction diverticulum perforation with spinal hardware erosion and infection, both of which opted for the muscle flap interposition. Given the inevitable scarring of the esophagus from the hardware and the low risk and significant benefit associated with a flap, a preemptive sternocleidomastoid flap at the time of the anterior spinal hardware may help reduce the growing burden of complication.
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spelling doaj.art-ad5bf7acc8794f04b65bfaf4fe9fbd4b2022-12-22T00:03:15ZengElsevierInterdisciplinary Neurosurgery2214-75192022-06-0128101468Surgical repair of Zenker's traction diverticulum with infected spinal hardware following anterior cervical fusion: A report of two casesSangMin Kim0Hassan A. Khalil1Eleni M. Rettig2John H. Chi3Sachin L. Naik4M. Blair Marshall5Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA; Division of Thoracic and Cardiac Surgery, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA; Corresponding author at: 75 Francis Street, Boston, MA 02115, USA.Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA; Division of Thoracic and Cardiac Surgery, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA; Surgical Service, Veterans Affairs Boston Healthcare System, Boston, MA, USAOtolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, USANeurosurgery, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, USAHarvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USAHarvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA; Division of Thoracic and Cardiac Surgery, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, USAZenker's traction diverticulum is a potentially fatal complication of anterior cervical spinal surgery which is likely under-reported. It is managed by medical stabilization, surgical abscess drainage, hardware removal, cricopharyngeal myotomy, and diverticulectomy with or without muscle flap interposition. We present two cases of Zenker's traction diverticulum perforation with spinal hardware erosion and infection, both of which opted for the muscle flap interposition. Given the inevitable scarring of the esophagus from the hardware and the low risk and significant benefit associated with a flap, a preemptive sternocleidomastoid flap at the time of the anterior spinal hardware may help reduce the growing burden of complication.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214751921003807Cervical fusionTraction diverticulumMuscle flapEsophageal perforationCervical spine
spellingShingle SangMin Kim
Hassan A. Khalil
Eleni M. Rettig
John H. Chi
Sachin L. Naik
M. Blair Marshall
Surgical repair of Zenker's traction diverticulum with infected spinal hardware following anterior cervical fusion: A report of two cases
Interdisciplinary Neurosurgery
Cervical fusion
Traction diverticulum
Muscle flap
Esophageal perforation
Cervical spine
title Surgical repair of Zenker's traction diverticulum with infected spinal hardware following anterior cervical fusion: A report of two cases
title_full Surgical repair of Zenker's traction diverticulum with infected spinal hardware following anterior cervical fusion: A report of two cases
title_fullStr Surgical repair of Zenker's traction diverticulum with infected spinal hardware following anterior cervical fusion: A report of two cases
title_full_unstemmed Surgical repair of Zenker's traction diverticulum with infected spinal hardware following anterior cervical fusion: A report of two cases
title_short Surgical repair of Zenker's traction diverticulum with infected spinal hardware following anterior cervical fusion: A report of two cases
title_sort surgical repair of zenker s traction diverticulum with infected spinal hardware following anterior cervical fusion a report of two cases
topic Cervical fusion
Traction diverticulum
Muscle flap
Esophageal perforation
Cervical spine
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214751921003807
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