Nurses\' Level of Awareness and Observance of Patients\' Rights

Background: Patient's rights as one of the basic pillars in defining the standards of clinical services indicate that the patient's biopsychosocial and spiritual needs are met in the form of standards, rules, and regulations. This study aimed to evaluate the level of awareness and observan...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Fatemeh Sookhak, Mohammad Rafi Bazrafshan, Alireza Ahmadi, Esmaeil Kavi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Iran University of Medical Sciences 2019-08-01
Series:Journal of Client-centered Nursing Care
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jccnc.iums.ac.ir/article-1-201-en.html
_version_ 1818161032093237248
author Fatemeh Sookhak
Mohammad Rafi Bazrafshan
Alireza Ahmadi
Esmaeil Kavi
author_facet Fatemeh Sookhak
Mohammad Rafi Bazrafshan
Alireza Ahmadi
Esmaeil Kavi
author_sort Fatemeh Sookhak
collection DOAJ
description Background: Patient's rights as one of the basic pillars in defining the standards of clinical services indicate that the patient's biopsychosocial and spiritual needs are met in the form of standards, rules, and regulations. This study aimed to evaluate the level of awareness and observance of patients' rights by nurses working in hospitals affiliated to Larestan University of Medical Sciences. Methods: In this descriptive cross-sectional study, 83 clinical nurses were recruited by convenience sampling method. To collect the research data, researcher-made questionnaires, including Patient's Rights Awareness and "Patient's Rights Observance were used. The reliability of the two parts of the questionnaire was reported using Cronbach's alpha coefficients as 0.51 and 0.69, respectively. The obtained data were analyzed in SPSS using descriptive and Chi-squared tests.  Results: The knowledge of patient rights was poor, moderate, and good in 81.9%, 16.9%, and 1.2% of the nurses, respectively. Additionally, nurses’ performance regarding patients' rights was reported as moderate in 83.1%, poor in 13.3%, and good only in 3.6% of them. Chi-squared test results revealed that among the demographic variables, only gender and education were significantly correlated with the knowledge and practice of nurses regarding the observance of patients' rights (P<0.05). Conclusion: The study participants' knowledge of patients' bill of rights was poor, and their observance of patients' rights was moderate; thus, interventions should be performed to prevent the violations of patients' rights. Continuing education programs and in-service training about the observance of the patients' bill of rights should be considered more seriously.
first_indexed 2024-12-11T16:11:19Z
format Article
id doaj.art-ad5d4124d9434350abd5cd8de623f213
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2476-4132
2476-4132
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-11T16:11:19Z
publishDate 2019-08-01
publisher Iran University of Medical Sciences
record_format Article
series Journal of Client-centered Nursing Care
spelling doaj.art-ad5d4124d9434350abd5cd8de623f2132022-12-22T00:59:04ZengIran University of Medical SciencesJournal of Client-centered Nursing Care2476-41322476-41322019-08-0153167174Nurses\' Level of Awareness and Observance of Patients\' RightsFatemeh Sookhak0Mohammad Rafi Bazrafshan1Alireza Ahmadi2Esmaeil Kavi3 Department of Nursing, School of Nursing, Larestan University of Medical Sciences, Larestan, Iran. Department of Nursing, School of Nursing, Larestan University of Medical Sciences, Larestan, Iran. Student Research Committee, Larestan University of Medical Sciences, Larestan, Iran. Department of Nursing, School of Nursing, Larestan University of Medical Sciences, Larestan, Iran. Background: Patient's rights as one of the basic pillars in defining the standards of clinical services indicate that the patient's biopsychosocial and spiritual needs are met in the form of standards, rules, and regulations. This study aimed to evaluate the level of awareness and observance of patients' rights by nurses working in hospitals affiliated to Larestan University of Medical Sciences. Methods: In this descriptive cross-sectional study, 83 clinical nurses were recruited by convenience sampling method. To collect the research data, researcher-made questionnaires, including Patient's Rights Awareness and "Patient's Rights Observance were used. The reliability of the two parts of the questionnaire was reported using Cronbach's alpha coefficients as 0.51 and 0.69, respectively. The obtained data were analyzed in SPSS using descriptive and Chi-squared tests.  Results: The knowledge of patient rights was poor, moderate, and good in 81.9%, 16.9%, and 1.2% of the nurses, respectively. Additionally, nurses’ performance regarding patients' rights was reported as moderate in 83.1%, poor in 13.3%, and good only in 3.6% of them. Chi-squared test results revealed that among the demographic variables, only gender and education were significantly correlated with the knowledge and practice of nurses regarding the observance of patients' rights (P<0.05). Conclusion: The study participants' knowledge of patients' bill of rights was poor, and their observance of patients' rights was moderate; thus, interventions should be performed to prevent the violations of patients' rights. Continuing education programs and in-service training about the observance of the patients' bill of rights should be considered more seriously.http://jccnc.iums.ac.ir/article-1-201-en.htmlknowledgeperformancenursepatient’s rights
spellingShingle Fatemeh Sookhak
Mohammad Rafi Bazrafshan
Alireza Ahmadi
Esmaeil Kavi
Nurses\' Level of Awareness and Observance of Patients\' Rights
Journal of Client-centered Nursing Care
knowledge
performance
nurse
patient’s rights
title Nurses\' Level of Awareness and Observance of Patients\' Rights
title_full Nurses\' Level of Awareness and Observance of Patients\' Rights
title_fullStr Nurses\' Level of Awareness and Observance of Patients\' Rights
title_full_unstemmed Nurses\' Level of Awareness and Observance of Patients\' Rights
title_short Nurses\' Level of Awareness and Observance of Patients\' Rights
title_sort nurses level of awareness and observance of patients rights
topic knowledge
performance
nurse
patient’s rights
url http://jccnc.iums.ac.ir/article-1-201-en.html
work_keys_str_mv AT fatemehsookhak nurseslevelofawarenessandobservanceofpatientsrights
AT mohammadrafibazrafshan nurseslevelofawarenessandobservanceofpatientsrights
AT alirezaahmadi nurseslevelofawarenessandobservanceofpatientsrights
AT esmaeilkavi nurseslevelofawarenessandobservanceofpatientsrights