A Forward-Collision Warning System for Electric Vehicles: Experimental Validation in Virtual and Real Environment

Driver behaviour and distraction have been identified as the main causes of rear end collisions. However a promptly issued warning can reduce the severity of crashes, if not prevent them completely. This paper proposes a Forward Collision Warning System (FCW) based on information coming from a low c...

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Main Authors: Nicola Albarella, Francesco Masuccio, Luigi Novella, Manuela Tufo, Giovanni Fiengo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-08-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/16/4872
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author Nicola Albarella
Francesco Masuccio
Luigi Novella
Manuela Tufo
Giovanni Fiengo
author_facet Nicola Albarella
Francesco Masuccio
Luigi Novella
Manuela Tufo
Giovanni Fiengo
author_sort Nicola Albarella
collection DOAJ
description Driver behaviour and distraction have been identified as the main causes of rear end collisions. However a promptly issued warning can reduce the severity of crashes, if not prevent them completely. This paper proposes a Forward Collision Warning System (FCW) based on information coming from a low cost forward monocular camera for low end electric vehicles. The system resorts to a Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) and does not require the reconstruction of a complete 3D model of the surrounding environment. Moreover a closed-loop simulation platform is proposed, which enables the fast development and testing of the FCW and other Advanced Driver Assistance Systems (ADAS). The system is then deployed on embedded hardware and experimentally validated on a test track.
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spelling doaj.art-ad60892d77af4a40a925c22d28a7aa2b2023-11-22T07:28:37ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732021-08-011416487210.3390/en14164872A Forward-Collision Warning System for Electric Vehicles: Experimental Validation in Virtual and Real EnvironmentNicola Albarella0Francesco Masuccio1Luigi Novella2Manuela Tufo3Giovanni Fiengo4Department of Electrical Engineering and Information Technology, University of Napoli Federico II, 80125 Naples, ItalyKineton S.r.l., 80146 Napoli, ItalyKineton S.r.l., 80146 Napoli, ItalyKineton S.r.l., 80146 Napoli, ItalyKineton S.r.l., 80146 Napoli, ItalyDriver behaviour and distraction have been identified as the main causes of rear end collisions. However a promptly issued warning can reduce the severity of crashes, if not prevent them completely. This paper proposes a Forward Collision Warning System (FCW) based on information coming from a low cost forward monocular camera for low end electric vehicles. The system resorts to a Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) and does not require the reconstruction of a complete 3D model of the surrounding environment. Moreover a closed-loop simulation platform is proposed, which enables the fast development and testing of the FCW and other Advanced Driver Assistance Systems (ADAS). The system is then deployed on embedded hardware and experimentally validated on a test track.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/16/4872ADASforward collision warningactive safetyhardware-in-the-loopexperimental tests
spellingShingle Nicola Albarella
Francesco Masuccio
Luigi Novella
Manuela Tufo
Giovanni Fiengo
A Forward-Collision Warning System for Electric Vehicles: Experimental Validation in Virtual and Real Environment
Energies
ADAS
forward collision warning
active safety
hardware-in-the-loop
experimental tests
title A Forward-Collision Warning System for Electric Vehicles: Experimental Validation in Virtual and Real Environment
title_full A Forward-Collision Warning System for Electric Vehicles: Experimental Validation in Virtual and Real Environment
title_fullStr A Forward-Collision Warning System for Electric Vehicles: Experimental Validation in Virtual and Real Environment
title_full_unstemmed A Forward-Collision Warning System for Electric Vehicles: Experimental Validation in Virtual and Real Environment
title_short A Forward-Collision Warning System for Electric Vehicles: Experimental Validation in Virtual and Real Environment
title_sort forward collision warning system for electric vehicles experimental validation in virtual and real environment
topic ADAS
forward collision warning
active safety
hardware-in-the-loop
experimental tests
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/16/4872
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