Properties of copper micropowders electroplated from sulfate solutions with acrylic acid or acrylamide

<p>Based on the results of X-ray diffraction analysis it has been ascertained that cathodic copper deposit precipitated from sulfate electrolyte with acrylic acid or acrylamide consist of copper crystals with considerable quantity of imperfections and crystal deformations. It has been revealed...

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Main Authors: Viktor F. Vargalyuk, Volodymyr A. Polonskyy, Olga S. Stets
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Oles Honchar Dnipropetrovsk National University 2014-03-01
Series:Vìsnik Dnìpropetrovsʹkogo Unìversitetu: Serìâ Hìmìâ
Subjects:
Online Access:http://chemistry.dnu.dp.ua/article/view/22872
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author Viktor F. Vargalyuk
Volodymyr A. Polonskyy
Olga S. Stets
author_facet Viktor F. Vargalyuk
Volodymyr A. Polonskyy
Olga S. Stets
author_sort Viktor F. Vargalyuk
collection DOAJ
description <p>Based on the results of X-ray diffraction analysis it has been ascertained that cathodic copper deposit precipitated from sulfate electrolyte with acrylic acid or acrylamide consist of copper crystals with considerable quantity of imperfections and crystal deformations. It has been revealed that microstress and dislocation density in the deposits increase with enhancement of organic component concentration in the solution according to symbasis dependences. Decreasing of crystallite size and increasing of structuring degree for the deposits has been observed. Peaks of any phases except copper have not been identified on X-ray diffraction pattern of the deposits. In earlier investigation it has been shown that nonmetallic component (copper π-complexes) makes up 20% of the deposits. So based on the results of X-ray diffraction investigations we can conclude that the deposit consist of copper micro crystals separated by nonmetallic component. Owing to special physical-mechanical properties of the deposits it became possible to transform them to superfine powder by means of mechanical fragmentation. Using sedimentation and microscopic analysis it has been shown that cathodic micro powders precipitated from solutions with organic compounds are homogeneous by form and dimension. Significant bactericidal and bacteriostatic effects of cathodic micro powders influence have been detected.</p>
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spelling doaj.art-ad62160da1c94faa824d6e162eccf7f42022-12-21T18:10:40ZengOles Honchar Dnipropetrovsk National UniversityVìsnik Dnìpropetrovsʹkogo Unìversitetu: Serìâ Hìmìâ2306-871X2313-49842014-03-0121209810410.15421/08132222179Properties of copper micropowders electroplated from sulfate solutions with acrylic acid or acrylamideViktor F. Vargalyuk0Volodymyr A. Polonskyy1Olga S. Stets2Oles Honchar Dnipropetrovsk National UniversityOles Honchar Dnipropetrovsk National UniversityOles Honchar Dnipropetrovsk National University<p>Based on the results of X-ray diffraction analysis it has been ascertained that cathodic copper deposit precipitated from sulfate electrolyte with acrylic acid or acrylamide consist of copper crystals with considerable quantity of imperfections and crystal deformations. It has been revealed that microstress and dislocation density in the deposits increase with enhancement of organic component concentration in the solution according to symbasis dependences. Decreasing of crystallite size and increasing of structuring degree for the deposits has been observed. Peaks of any phases except copper have not been identified on X-ray diffraction pattern of the deposits. In earlier investigation it has been shown that nonmetallic component (copper π-complexes) makes up 20% of the deposits. So based on the results of X-ray diffraction investigations we can conclude that the deposit consist of copper micro crystals separated by nonmetallic component. Owing to special physical-mechanical properties of the deposits it became possible to transform them to superfine powder by means of mechanical fragmentation. Using sedimentation and microscopic analysis it has been shown that cathodic micro powders precipitated from solutions with organic compounds are homogeneous by form and dimension. Significant bactericidal and bacteriostatic effects of cathodic micro powders influence have been detected.</p>http://chemistry.dnu.dp.ua/article/view/22872micro particulates cathodic depositcopperacrylic acidacrylamide
spellingShingle Viktor F. Vargalyuk
Volodymyr A. Polonskyy
Olga S. Stets
Properties of copper micropowders electroplated from sulfate solutions with acrylic acid or acrylamide
Vìsnik Dnìpropetrovsʹkogo Unìversitetu: Serìâ Hìmìâ
micro particulates cathodic deposit
copper
acrylic acid
acrylamide
title Properties of copper micropowders electroplated from sulfate solutions with acrylic acid or acrylamide
title_full Properties of copper micropowders electroplated from sulfate solutions with acrylic acid or acrylamide
title_fullStr Properties of copper micropowders electroplated from sulfate solutions with acrylic acid or acrylamide
title_full_unstemmed Properties of copper micropowders electroplated from sulfate solutions with acrylic acid or acrylamide
title_short Properties of copper micropowders electroplated from sulfate solutions with acrylic acid or acrylamide
title_sort properties of copper micropowders electroplated from sulfate solutions with acrylic acid or acrylamide
topic micro particulates cathodic deposit
copper
acrylic acid
acrylamide
url http://chemistry.dnu.dp.ua/article/view/22872
work_keys_str_mv AT viktorfvargalyuk propertiesofcoppermicropowderselectroplatedfromsulfatesolutionswithacrylicacidoracrylamide
AT volodymyrapolonskyy propertiesofcoppermicropowderselectroplatedfromsulfatesolutionswithacrylicacidoracrylamide
AT olgasstets propertiesofcoppermicropowderselectroplatedfromsulfatesolutionswithacrylicacidoracrylamide