Minding the Gap: Leveraging Mindfulness to Inform Cue Exposure Treatment for Substance Use Disorders
Despite extinction-based processes demonstrating efficacy in the animal extinction and human anxiety literatures, extinction for substance use disorders (SUD) has shown poor efficacy (i. e., cue exposure treatment [CET]). Reasons for this lack of success include common threats to extinction, such as...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Frontiers Media S.A.
2021-03-01
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Series: | Frontiers in Psychology |
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Online Access: | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2021.649409/full |
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author | Christine Vinci Leslie Sawyer Leslie Sawyer Min-Jeong Yang |
author_facet | Christine Vinci Leslie Sawyer Leslie Sawyer Min-Jeong Yang |
author_sort | Christine Vinci |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Despite extinction-based processes demonstrating efficacy in the animal extinction and human anxiety literatures, extinction for substance use disorders (SUD) has shown poor efficacy (i. e., cue exposure treatment [CET]). Reasons for this lack of success include common threats to extinction, such as renewal and reinstatement. In recent decades, research on mindfulness for SUD has flourished, and a key aspect of these mindfulness-based interventions includes teaching individuals to stay present with whatever experience they have, even if unpleasant, without trying to change/escape/avoid it. Similarly, CET teaches individuals to not escape/avoid conditioned responses (e.g., craving) by engaging in drug use behavior. This paper discusses how mindfulness-based research and practices could positively influence CET through future research (e.g., Could mindfulness practice attenuate renewal? Might mindfulness training + CET enhance the ability to extinguish the most salient or motivational cues?), with the long-term goal of improving SUD treatment. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-22T17:47:14Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-ad6306e775e147159d3029aa4d701539 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1664-1078 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-22T17:47:14Z |
publishDate | 2021-03-01 |
publisher | Frontiers Media S.A. |
record_format | Article |
series | Frontiers in Psychology |
spelling | doaj.art-ad6306e775e147159d3029aa4d7015392022-12-21T18:18:15ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Psychology1664-10782021-03-011210.3389/fpsyg.2021.649409649409Minding the Gap: Leveraging Mindfulness to Inform Cue Exposure Treatment for Substance Use DisordersChristine Vinci0Leslie Sawyer1Leslie Sawyer2Min-Jeong Yang3Department of Health Outcomes and Behavior, Moffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, FL, United StatesDepartment of Health Outcomes and Behavior, Moffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, FL, United StatesDepartment of Psychology, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL, United StatesDepartment of Health Outcomes and Behavior, Moffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, FL, United StatesDespite extinction-based processes demonstrating efficacy in the animal extinction and human anxiety literatures, extinction for substance use disorders (SUD) has shown poor efficacy (i. e., cue exposure treatment [CET]). Reasons for this lack of success include common threats to extinction, such as renewal and reinstatement. In recent decades, research on mindfulness for SUD has flourished, and a key aspect of these mindfulness-based interventions includes teaching individuals to stay present with whatever experience they have, even if unpleasant, without trying to change/escape/avoid it. Similarly, CET teaches individuals to not escape/avoid conditioned responses (e.g., craving) by engaging in drug use behavior. This paper discusses how mindfulness-based research and practices could positively influence CET through future research (e.g., Could mindfulness practice attenuate renewal? Might mindfulness training + CET enhance the ability to extinguish the most salient or motivational cues?), with the long-term goal of improving SUD treatment.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2021.649409/fullcue exposuremindfulnessextinctionsubstance use disordertreatment |
spellingShingle | Christine Vinci Leslie Sawyer Leslie Sawyer Min-Jeong Yang Minding the Gap: Leveraging Mindfulness to Inform Cue Exposure Treatment for Substance Use Disorders Frontiers in Psychology cue exposure mindfulness extinction substance use disorder treatment |
title | Minding the Gap: Leveraging Mindfulness to Inform Cue Exposure Treatment for Substance Use Disorders |
title_full | Minding the Gap: Leveraging Mindfulness to Inform Cue Exposure Treatment for Substance Use Disorders |
title_fullStr | Minding the Gap: Leveraging Mindfulness to Inform Cue Exposure Treatment for Substance Use Disorders |
title_full_unstemmed | Minding the Gap: Leveraging Mindfulness to Inform Cue Exposure Treatment for Substance Use Disorders |
title_short | Minding the Gap: Leveraging Mindfulness to Inform Cue Exposure Treatment for Substance Use Disorders |
title_sort | minding the gap leveraging mindfulness to inform cue exposure treatment for substance use disorders |
topic | cue exposure mindfulness extinction substance use disorder treatment |
url | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2021.649409/full |
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