The choice of bromeliads as a microhabitat by Scinax argyreornatus (Anura, Hylidae)

The association of anurans to bromeliads presents different degrees of interaction such as: eventual, obligatory and bromeligen. The frog species Scinax argyreornatus shows a regular association with these plants. The goal of this study is to characterise the degree of association between the frog S...

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Main Authors: J. Pederassi, MSCS. Lima, OL. Peixoto, CAS Souza
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Instituto Internacional de Ecologia
Series:Brazilian Journal of Biology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1519-69842012000200001&lng=en&tlng=en
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author J. Pederassi
MSCS. Lima
OL. Peixoto
CAS Souza
author_facet J. Pederassi
MSCS. Lima
OL. Peixoto
CAS Souza
author_sort J. Pederassi
collection DOAJ
description The association of anurans to bromeliads presents different degrees of interaction such as: eventual, obligatory and bromeligen. The frog species Scinax argyreornatus shows a regular association with these plants. The goal of this study is to characterise the degree of association between the frog S. argyreornatus to different species of bromeliads. We identified which species of bromeliad is regularly associated with S. argyreornatus and recognised which factors interfere with this association preference. We analysed the Concentration of Relative Dominance of frogs per bromeliad species. As possible criteria for frog association preference to different bromeliads species we established the analysis of leaves number, length and width, number of leaf axils, stored water in the axils, pH and relative humidity, among other organographic components. Our observations were analyzed by ANOVA followed by the Tukey test. We also evaluated the preference for association by the constancy of Bodenheimer. The correlation matrix indicated that the relative humidity is the factor responsible for the frog-bromeliads association, except for Aechmea sp.. However Aechmea sp. was the species with greater constancy of occupation followed by Quesnelia arvensis and Neoregelia johannis. According to our statistical results, Aechmea sp. and Q. arvensis are not different regarding organographic parameters, but differ from N. johannis. Our observations suggest that the bromeliads organographic structure and the relative humidity are key conditions which influence the preferences of S. argyreornatus to bromeliad species, while the other features showed no correlation.
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spelling doaj.art-ad6614b9247640e398700f8e0a490b1a2022-12-21T20:33:11ZengInstituto Internacional de EcologiaBrazilian Journal of Biology1678-437572222923310.1590/S1519-69842012000200001S1519-69842012000200001The choice of bromeliads as a microhabitat by Scinax argyreornatus (Anura, Hylidae)J. PederassiMSCS. Lima0OL. Peixoto1CAS Souza2Universidade Federal do PiauíUniversidade Federal Rural do Rio de JaneiroUniversidade Federal de Juiz de ForaThe association of anurans to bromeliads presents different degrees of interaction such as: eventual, obligatory and bromeligen. The frog species Scinax argyreornatus shows a regular association with these plants. The goal of this study is to characterise the degree of association between the frog S. argyreornatus to different species of bromeliads. We identified which species of bromeliad is regularly associated with S. argyreornatus and recognised which factors interfere with this association preference. We analysed the Concentration of Relative Dominance of frogs per bromeliad species. As possible criteria for frog association preference to different bromeliads species we established the analysis of leaves number, length and width, number of leaf axils, stored water in the axils, pH and relative humidity, among other organographic components. Our observations were analyzed by ANOVA followed by the Tukey test. We also evaluated the preference for association by the constancy of Bodenheimer. The correlation matrix indicated that the relative humidity is the factor responsible for the frog-bromeliads association, except for Aechmea sp.. However Aechmea sp. was the species with greater constancy of occupation followed by Quesnelia arvensis and Neoregelia johannis. According to our statistical results, Aechmea sp. and Q. arvensis are not different regarding organographic parameters, but differ from N. johannis. Our observations suggest that the bromeliads organographic structure and the relative humidity are key conditions which influence the preferences of S. argyreornatus to bromeliad species, while the other features showed no correlation.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1519-69842012000200001&lng=en&tlng=enamphibiansAtlantic Rain Forestbromeliadecologic interactionQuesnelia arvensisAechmea sp
spellingShingle J. Pederassi
MSCS. Lima
OL. Peixoto
CAS Souza
The choice of bromeliads as a microhabitat by Scinax argyreornatus (Anura, Hylidae)
Brazilian Journal of Biology
amphibians
Atlantic Rain Forest
bromeliad
ecologic interaction
Quesnelia arvensis
Aechmea sp
title The choice of bromeliads as a microhabitat by Scinax argyreornatus (Anura, Hylidae)
title_full The choice of bromeliads as a microhabitat by Scinax argyreornatus (Anura, Hylidae)
title_fullStr The choice of bromeliads as a microhabitat by Scinax argyreornatus (Anura, Hylidae)
title_full_unstemmed The choice of bromeliads as a microhabitat by Scinax argyreornatus (Anura, Hylidae)
title_short The choice of bromeliads as a microhabitat by Scinax argyreornatus (Anura, Hylidae)
title_sort choice of bromeliads as a microhabitat by scinax argyreornatus anura hylidae
topic amphibians
Atlantic Rain Forest
bromeliad
ecologic interaction
Quesnelia arvensis
Aechmea sp
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1519-69842012000200001&lng=en&tlng=en
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