Hypertensive disorders of pregnancy increase the risk for chronic kidney disease: A population-based retrospective study

Hypertensive disorders of pregnancy (HDP) and chronic kidney disease (CKD) are well-known risk factors for cardiovascular disease (CVD) in later life. However, few studies have investigated the association of HDP with CKD. Moreover, these studies utilized either registry- or clinical-based data and...

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Main Authors: Maika Oishi, Kaori Iino, Kanji Tanaka, Kana Ishihara, Yoshihito Yokoyama, Ippei Takahashi, Hideki Mizunuma
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2017-05-01
Series:Clinical and Experimental Hypertension
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10641963.2016.1267197
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author Maika Oishi
Kaori Iino
Kanji Tanaka
Kana Ishihara
Yoshihito Yokoyama
Ippei Takahashi
Hideki Mizunuma
author_facet Maika Oishi
Kaori Iino
Kanji Tanaka
Kana Ishihara
Yoshihito Yokoyama
Ippei Takahashi
Hideki Mizunuma
author_sort Maika Oishi
collection DOAJ
description Hypertensive disorders of pregnancy (HDP) and chronic kidney disease (CKD) are well-known risk factors for cardiovascular disease (CVD) in later life. However, few studies have investigated the association of HDP with CKD. Moreover, these studies utilized either registry- or clinical-based data and did not include subclinical CKD patients. To address this gap in the literature, we investigated whether HDP is related to CKD, diagnosed based on the estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR), in later life. We designed a population-based, retrospective study, and reviewed the results of blood and physiological examinations as well as the results of pregnancy data available in patients’ Maternity Health Record Books for 312 women. We identified 15 women with a diagnosis of CKD based on the eGFR, and 14 women with HDP. We found that women who experienced HDP had a high risk of CKD in later life compared with women without HDP (odds ratio (OR): 4.854; 95% confidence interval (CI): 1.042–22.621). Compared with normotensive women, those who were hypertensive at the time of the examination were significantly associated with CKD (OR: 3.109; 95% CI: 1.213–11.510). Awareness regarding the risk for CKD and CVD in a relatively young age can enable women to prevent diseases effectively.
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spelling doaj.art-ad70b2bc19c5409d8122c0c5de5788b72023-09-19T09:24:45ZengTaylor & Francis GroupClinical and Experimental Hypertension1064-19631525-60062017-05-0139436136510.1080/10641963.2016.12671971267197Hypertensive disorders of pregnancy increase the risk for chronic kidney disease: A population-based retrospective studyMaika Oishi0Kaori Iino1Kanji Tanaka2Kana Ishihara3Yoshihito Yokoyama4Ippei Takahashi5Hideki Mizunuma6University Graduate School of MedicineUniversity Graduate School of MedicineUniversity Graduate School of MedicineUniversity Graduate School of MedicineUniversity Graduate School of MedicineHirosaki University Graduate School of Medicine Medical UniversityHypertensive disorders of pregnancy (HDP) and chronic kidney disease (CKD) are well-known risk factors for cardiovascular disease (CVD) in later life. However, few studies have investigated the association of HDP with CKD. Moreover, these studies utilized either registry- or clinical-based data and did not include subclinical CKD patients. To address this gap in the literature, we investigated whether HDP is related to CKD, diagnosed based on the estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR), in later life. We designed a population-based, retrospective study, and reviewed the results of blood and physiological examinations as well as the results of pregnancy data available in patients’ Maternity Health Record Books for 312 women. We identified 15 women with a diagnosis of CKD based on the eGFR, and 14 women with HDP. We found that women who experienced HDP had a high risk of CKD in later life compared with women without HDP (odds ratio (OR): 4.854; 95% confidence interval (CI): 1.042–22.621). Compared with normotensive women, those who were hypertensive at the time of the examination were significantly associated with CKD (OR: 3.109; 95% CI: 1.213–11.510). Awareness regarding the risk for CKD and CVD in a relatively young age can enable women to prevent diseases effectively.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10641963.2016.1267197cardiovascular diseasechronic kidney diseasehypertensionhypertensive disorders of pregnancymaternity health record book
spellingShingle Maika Oishi
Kaori Iino
Kanji Tanaka
Kana Ishihara
Yoshihito Yokoyama
Ippei Takahashi
Hideki Mizunuma
Hypertensive disorders of pregnancy increase the risk for chronic kidney disease: A population-based retrospective study
Clinical and Experimental Hypertension
cardiovascular disease
chronic kidney disease
hypertension
hypertensive disorders of pregnancy
maternity health record book
title Hypertensive disorders of pregnancy increase the risk for chronic kidney disease: A population-based retrospective study
title_full Hypertensive disorders of pregnancy increase the risk for chronic kidney disease: A population-based retrospective study
title_fullStr Hypertensive disorders of pregnancy increase the risk for chronic kidney disease: A population-based retrospective study
title_full_unstemmed Hypertensive disorders of pregnancy increase the risk for chronic kidney disease: A population-based retrospective study
title_short Hypertensive disorders of pregnancy increase the risk for chronic kidney disease: A population-based retrospective study
title_sort hypertensive disorders of pregnancy increase the risk for chronic kidney disease a population based retrospective study
topic cardiovascular disease
chronic kidney disease
hypertension
hypertensive disorders of pregnancy
maternity health record book
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10641963.2016.1267197
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