Significant enhancement of electrical conductivity of conductive cellulose derived from bamboo and polypyrrole

Cellulose fiber was successfully prepared from bamboo waste. It was chemically purified by alkali treatment at ambient condition. After that, conductive cellulose was successfully prepared. Polypyrrole was formed due to the presence of FeCl3. It was coated on the surface of purified cellulose. It wa...

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Main Authors: Prompong Khamwongsa, Poramed Wongjom, Hsin Cheng, Chun Che Lin, Sarute Ummartyotin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-10-01
Series:Composites Part C: Open Access
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666682022000779
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author Prompong Khamwongsa
Poramed Wongjom
Hsin Cheng
Chun Che Lin
Sarute Ummartyotin
author_facet Prompong Khamwongsa
Poramed Wongjom
Hsin Cheng
Chun Che Lin
Sarute Ummartyotin
author_sort Prompong Khamwongsa
collection DOAJ
description Cellulose fiber was successfully prepared from bamboo waste. It was chemically purified by alkali treatment at ambient condition. After that, conductive cellulose was successfully prepared. Polypyrrole was formed due to the presence of FeCl3. It was coated on the surface of purified cellulose. It was remarkable to note that N-H stretching was observed by Fourier transform infrared. No significant change of crystallinity was observed by X-ray diffraction. Thermogravimetric analysis reported that composites were thermally stable up to 200 °C. Scanning electron microscope reported the smoothness of surface. The existence of polypyrrole was found in the porosity between cellulose networks. Energy dispersive analysis and CHN analysis illustrated the presence of ferrous and nitrogen atoms, respectively. The electrical conductivity was enhanced with respect to amount of polypyrrole. It was remarkable to note that polypyrrole coated onto surface of cellulose derived from bamboo exhibited the excellent properties as a candidate for the flexible electronic substrate.
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spelling doaj.art-ad710a7ecf854c778c5ea75b5720c1202022-12-22T02:06:29ZengElsevierComposites Part C: Open Access2666-68202022-10-019100314Significant enhancement of electrical conductivity of conductive cellulose derived from bamboo and polypyrrolePrompong Khamwongsa0Poramed Wongjom1Hsin Cheng2Chun Che Lin3Sarute Ummartyotin4Department of Materials and Textile Technology, Faculty of Science and Technology, Thammasat University, Patumtani 12120, ThailandDepartment of Physics, Faculty of Science and Technology, Thammasat University, Patumtani 12120, ThailandInstitute of Organic and Polymeric Materials, National Taipei University of Technology, Taipei 10608, Taiwan; Research and Development Center for Smart Textile Technology, National Taipei University of Technology, Taipei 10608, TaiwanInstitute of Organic and Polymeric Materials, National Taipei University of Technology, Taipei 10608, Taiwan; Research and Development Center for Smart Textile Technology, National Taipei University of Technology, Taipei 10608, Taiwan; Co-corresponding author at: Institute of Organic and Polymeric Materials, National Taipei University of Technology, Taipei 10608, Taiwan.Department of Materials and Textile Technology, Faculty of Science and Technology, Thammasat University, Patumtani 12120, Thailand; Corresponding author at: Department of Materials and Textile Technology, Faculty of Science and Technology, Thammasat University, Patumtani 12120, Thailand.Cellulose fiber was successfully prepared from bamboo waste. It was chemically purified by alkali treatment at ambient condition. After that, conductive cellulose was successfully prepared. Polypyrrole was formed due to the presence of FeCl3. It was coated on the surface of purified cellulose. It was remarkable to note that N-H stretching was observed by Fourier transform infrared. No significant change of crystallinity was observed by X-ray diffraction. Thermogravimetric analysis reported that composites were thermally stable up to 200 °C. Scanning electron microscope reported the smoothness of surface. The existence of polypyrrole was found in the porosity between cellulose networks. Energy dispersive analysis and CHN analysis illustrated the presence of ferrous and nitrogen atoms, respectively. The electrical conductivity was enhanced with respect to amount of polypyrrole. It was remarkable to note that polypyrrole coated onto surface of cellulose derived from bamboo exhibited the excellent properties as a candidate for the flexible electronic substrate.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666682022000779CelluloseBambooPolypyrroleCompositeConductivity
spellingShingle Prompong Khamwongsa
Poramed Wongjom
Hsin Cheng
Chun Che Lin
Sarute Ummartyotin
Significant enhancement of electrical conductivity of conductive cellulose derived from bamboo and polypyrrole
Composites Part C: Open Access
Cellulose
Bamboo
Polypyrrole
Composite
Conductivity
title Significant enhancement of electrical conductivity of conductive cellulose derived from bamboo and polypyrrole
title_full Significant enhancement of electrical conductivity of conductive cellulose derived from bamboo and polypyrrole
title_fullStr Significant enhancement of electrical conductivity of conductive cellulose derived from bamboo and polypyrrole
title_full_unstemmed Significant enhancement of electrical conductivity of conductive cellulose derived from bamboo and polypyrrole
title_short Significant enhancement of electrical conductivity of conductive cellulose derived from bamboo and polypyrrole
title_sort significant enhancement of electrical conductivity of conductive cellulose derived from bamboo and polypyrrole
topic Cellulose
Bamboo
Polypyrrole
Composite
Conductivity
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666682022000779
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AT poramedwongjom significantenhancementofelectricalconductivityofconductivecellulosederivedfrombambooandpolypyrrole
AT hsincheng significantenhancementofelectricalconductivityofconductivecellulosederivedfrombambooandpolypyrrole
AT chunchelin significantenhancementofelectricalconductivityofconductivecellulosederivedfrombambooandpolypyrrole
AT saruteummartyotin significantenhancementofelectricalconductivityofconductivecellulosederivedfrombambooandpolypyrrole