Functional Outcome for Chiari Malformation Using a Novel Scoring System

Background The authors report functional outcomes comparing various surgical techniques, using a Chiari-specific assessment tool. They also intend to externally validate the performance of the CCOS by comparing with gestalt outcome. Methods Total cohort comprised 73 surgically treated pat...

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Main Authors: Anil Kumar, Nupur Pruthi, Bhagavatula I. Devi, Arun K. Gupta
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Thieme Medical Publishers, Inc. 2018-05-01
Series:Indian Journal of Neurosurgery
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.thieme-connect.de/DOI/DOI?10.1055/s-0038-1649332
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author Anil Kumar
Nupur Pruthi
Bhagavatula I. Devi
Arun K. Gupta
author_facet Anil Kumar
Nupur Pruthi
Bhagavatula I. Devi
Arun K. Gupta
author_sort Anil Kumar
collection DOAJ
description Background The authors report functional outcomes comparing various surgical techniques, using a Chiari-specific assessment tool. They also intend to externally validate the performance of the CCOS by comparing with gestalt outcome. Methods Total cohort comprised 73 surgically treated patients, and patients were divided into two groups: patients who were operated upon at the authors’ institute and those who were evaluated at their institute but underwent surgery elsewhere due to various reasons. Functional outcome was evaluated on the basis of the Chicago Chiari outcome scale (CCOS) and gestalt outcome scale. Mean duration of follow-up was 10.23 ± 5.8 months. Results In the authors’ cohort of 73 patients, 76.70% (n = 56) were improved, 23.30% (n = 17) were unchanged, and none of them deteriorated. The median CCOS was 14 ± 1.34 (range: 11–16). There was no statistical difference in outcome between the different operative groups (foramen magnum decompression, duraplasty, tonsillar resection “other”). The CCOS value of 14 has excellent sensitivity (0.95) and good specificity (0.746) for identifying patients with good gestalt outcome. Conclusion The authors found a clear correlation between higher CCOS score and gestalt outcome. There was no statistical difference in outcome between the different operative groups.
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spelling doaj.art-ad77390d771b4cea8ad94ffda57a00382022-12-21T17:59:04ZengThieme Medical Publishers, Inc.Indian Journal of Neurosurgery2277-954X2277-91672018-05-01070317918310.1055/s-0038-1649332Functional Outcome for Chiari Malformation Using a Novel Scoring SystemAnil Kumar0Nupur Pruthi1Bhagavatula I. Devi2Arun K. Gupta3Department of Neurosurgery, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Raipur, Chhattisgarh, IndiaDepartment of Neurosurgery, National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences, Bangalore, Karnataka, IndiaDepartment of Neurosurgery, National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences, Bangalore, Karnataka, IndiaDepartment of Neuroimaging and Interventional Neuroradiology, National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences, Bangalore, Karnataka, IndiaBackground The authors report functional outcomes comparing various surgical techniques, using a Chiari-specific assessment tool. They also intend to externally validate the performance of the CCOS by comparing with gestalt outcome. Methods Total cohort comprised 73 surgically treated patients, and patients were divided into two groups: patients who were operated upon at the authors’ institute and those who were evaluated at their institute but underwent surgery elsewhere due to various reasons. Functional outcome was evaluated on the basis of the Chicago Chiari outcome scale (CCOS) and gestalt outcome scale. Mean duration of follow-up was 10.23 ± 5.8 months. Results In the authors’ cohort of 73 patients, 76.70% (n = 56) were improved, 23.30% (n = 17) were unchanged, and none of them deteriorated. The median CCOS was 14 ± 1.34 (range: 11–16). There was no statistical difference in outcome between the different operative groups (foramen magnum decompression, duraplasty, tonsillar resection “other”). The CCOS value of 14 has excellent sensitivity (0.95) and good specificity (0.746) for identifying patients with good gestalt outcome. Conclusion The authors found a clear correlation between higher CCOS score and gestalt outcome. There was no statistical difference in outcome between the different operative groups.http://www.thieme-connect.de/DOI/DOI?10.1055/s-0038-1649332chiari malformationsyrinxfunctional outcomechicago chiari outcome scaleposterior fossa decompression
spellingShingle Anil Kumar
Nupur Pruthi
Bhagavatula I. Devi
Arun K. Gupta
Functional Outcome for Chiari Malformation Using a Novel Scoring System
Indian Journal of Neurosurgery
chiari malformation
syrinx
functional outcome
chicago chiari outcome scale
posterior fossa decompression
title Functional Outcome for Chiari Malformation Using a Novel Scoring System
title_full Functional Outcome for Chiari Malformation Using a Novel Scoring System
title_fullStr Functional Outcome for Chiari Malformation Using a Novel Scoring System
title_full_unstemmed Functional Outcome for Chiari Malformation Using a Novel Scoring System
title_short Functional Outcome for Chiari Malformation Using a Novel Scoring System
title_sort functional outcome for chiari malformation using a novel scoring system
topic chiari malformation
syrinx
functional outcome
chicago chiari outcome scale
posterior fossa decompression
url http://www.thieme-connect.de/DOI/DOI?10.1055/s-0038-1649332
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AT arunkgupta functionaloutcomeforchiarimalformationusinganovelscoringsystem