Functional Outcome for Chiari Malformation Using a Novel Scoring System
Background The authors report functional outcomes comparing various surgical techniques, using a Chiari-specific assessment tool. They also intend to externally validate the performance of the CCOS by comparing with gestalt outcome. Methods Total cohort comprised 73 surgically treated pat...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Thieme Medical Publishers, Inc.
2018-05-01
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Series: | Indian Journal of Neurosurgery |
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Online Access: | http://www.thieme-connect.de/DOI/DOI?10.1055/s-0038-1649332 |
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author | Anil Kumar Nupur Pruthi Bhagavatula I. Devi Arun K. Gupta |
author_facet | Anil Kumar Nupur Pruthi Bhagavatula I. Devi Arun K. Gupta |
author_sort | Anil Kumar |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Background The authors report functional outcomes comparing various surgical techniques, using a Chiari-specific assessment tool. They also intend to externally validate the performance of the CCOS by comparing with gestalt outcome.
Methods Total cohort comprised 73 surgically treated patients, and patients were divided into two groups: patients who were operated upon at the authors’ institute and those who were evaluated at their institute but underwent surgery elsewhere due to various reasons. Functional outcome was evaluated on the basis of the Chicago Chiari outcome scale (CCOS) and gestalt outcome scale. Mean duration of follow-up was 10.23 ± 5.8 months.
Results In the authors’ cohort of 73 patients, 76.70% (n = 56) were improved, 23.30% (n = 17) were unchanged, and none of them deteriorated. The median CCOS was 14 ± 1.34 (range: 11–16). There was no statistical difference in outcome between the different operative groups (foramen magnum decompression, duraplasty, tonsillar resection “other”). The CCOS value of 14 has excellent sensitivity (0.95) and good specificity (0.746) for identifying patients with good gestalt outcome.
Conclusion The authors found a clear correlation between higher CCOS score and gestalt outcome. There was no statistical difference in outcome between the different operative groups. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-23T05:06:46Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-ad77390d771b4cea8ad94ffda57a0038 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2277-954X 2277-9167 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-23T05:06:46Z |
publishDate | 2018-05-01 |
publisher | Thieme Medical Publishers, Inc. |
record_format | Article |
series | Indian Journal of Neurosurgery |
spelling | doaj.art-ad77390d771b4cea8ad94ffda57a00382022-12-21T17:59:04ZengThieme Medical Publishers, Inc.Indian Journal of Neurosurgery2277-954X2277-91672018-05-01070317918310.1055/s-0038-1649332Functional Outcome for Chiari Malformation Using a Novel Scoring SystemAnil Kumar0Nupur Pruthi1Bhagavatula I. Devi2Arun K. Gupta3Department of Neurosurgery, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Raipur, Chhattisgarh, IndiaDepartment of Neurosurgery, National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences, Bangalore, Karnataka, IndiaDepartment of Neurosurgery, National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences, Bangalore, Karnataka, IndiaDepartment of Neuroimaging and Interventional Neuroradiology, National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences, Bangalore, Karnataka, IndiaBackground The authors report functional outcomes comparing various surgical techniques, using a Chiari-specific assessment tool. They also intend to externally validate the performance of the CCOS by comparing with gestalt outcome. Methods Total cohort comprised 73 surgically treated patients, and patients were divided into two groups: patients who were operated upon at the authors’ institute and those who were evaluated at their institute but underwent surgery elsewhere due to various reasons. Functional outcome was evaluated on the basis of the Chicago Chiari outcome scale (CCOS) and gestalt outcome scale. Mean duration of follow-up was 10.23 ± 5.8 months. Results In the authors’ cohort of 73 patients, 76.70% (n = 56) were improved, 23.30% (n = 17) were unchanged, and none of them deteriorated. The median CCOS was 14 ± 1.34 (range: 11–16). There was no statistical difference in outcome between the different operative groups (foramen magnum decompression, duraplasty, tonsillar resection “other”). The CCOS value of 14 has excellent sensitivity (0.95) and good specificity (0.746) for identifying patients with good gestalt outcome. Conclusion The authors found a clear correlation between higher CCOS score and gestalt outcome. There was no statistical difference in outcome between the different operative groups.http://www.thieme-connect.de/DOI/DOI?10.1055/s-0038-1649332chiari malformationsyrinxfunctional outcomechicago chiari outcome scaleposterior fossa decompression |
spellingShingle | Anil Kumar Nupur Pruthi Bhagavatula I. Devi Arun K. Gupta Functional Outcome for Chiari Malformation Using a Novel Scoring System Indian Journal of Neurosurgery chiari malformation syrinx functional outcome chicago chiari outcome scale posterior fossa decompression |
title | Functional Outcome for Chiari Malformation Using a Novel Scoring System |
title_full | Functional Outcome for Chiari Malformation Using a Novel Scoring System |
title_fullStr | Functional Outcome for Chiari Malformation Using a Novel Scoring System |
title_full_unstemmed | Functional Outcome for Chiari Malformation Using a Novel Scoring System |
title_short | Functional Outcome for Chiari Malformation Using a Novel Scoring System |
title_sort | functional outcome for chiari malformation using a novel scoring system |
topic | chiari malformation syrinx functional outcome chicago chiari outcome scale posterior fossa decompression |
url | http://www.thieme-connect.de/DOI/DOI?10.1055/s-0038-1649332 |
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