A universal Urbach rule for disordered organic semiconductors

The sub-gap absorption coefficient in organic semiconductors is often characterized by Urbach energies, which quantify both structural and dynamic disorders, yet the fundamental is not well-understood. Here, the authors provide a strategy to determine excitonic disorder energy, and reveal that absor...

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Main Authors: Christina Kaiser, Oskar J. Sandberg, Nasim Zarrabi, Wei Li, Paul Meredith, Ardalan Armin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2021-06-01
Series:Nature Communications
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-021-24202-9
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author Christina Kaiser
Oskar J. Sandberg
Nasim Zarrabi
Wei Li
Paul Meredith
Ardalan Armin
author_facet Christina Kaiser
Oskar J. Sandberg
Nasim Zarrabi
Wei Li
Paul Meredith
Ardalan Armin
author_sort Christina Kaiser
collection DOAJ
description The sub-gap absorption coefficient in organic semiconductors is often characterized by Urbach energies, which quantify both structural and dynamic disorders, yet the fundamental is not well-understood. Here, the authors provide a strategy to determine excitonic disorder energy, and reveal that absorption at energies well below the gap is universally dominated by thermal broadening.
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spelling doaj.art-ad787c26858b40d8bfceffc33202a6142022-12-21T23:08:55ZengNature PortfolioNature Communications2041-17232021-06-011211910.1038/s41467-021-24202-9A universal Urbach rule for disordered organic semiconductorsChristina Kaiser0Oskar J. Sandberg1Nasim Zarrabi2Wei Li3Paul Meredith4Ardalan Armin5Sustainable Advanced Materials (Sêr-SAM), Department of Physics, Swansea UniversitySustainable Advanced Materials (Sêr-SAM), Department of Physics, Swansea UniversitySustainable Advanced Materials (Sêr-SAM), Department of Physics, Swansea UniversitySustainable Advanced Materials (Sêr-SAM), Department of Physics, Swansea UniversitySustainable Advanced Materials (Sêr-SAM), Department of Physics, Swansea UniversitySustainable Advanced Materials (Sêr-SAM), Department of Physics, Swansea UniversityThe sub-gap absorption coefficient in organic semiconductors is often characterized by Urbach energies, which quantify both structural and dynamic disorders, yet the fundamental is not well-understood. Here, the authors provide a strategy to determine excitonic disorder energy, and reveal that absorption at energies well below the gap is universally dominated by thermal broadening.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-021-24202-9
spellingShingle Christina Kaiser
Oskar J. Sandberg
Nasim Zarrabi
Wei Li
Paul Meredith
Ardalan Armin
A universal Urbach rule for disordered organic semiconductors
Nature Communications
title A universal Urbach rule for disordered organic semiconductors
title_full A universal Urbach rule for disordered organic semiconductors
title_fullStr A universal Urbach rule for disordered organic semiconductors
title_full_unstemmed A universal Urbach rule for disordered organic semiconductors
title_short A universal Urbach rule for disordered organic semiconductors
title_sort universal urbach rule for disordered organic semiconductors
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-021-24202-9
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