Seismic analysis of RC building with plan irregularity in Baghdad/Iraq to obtain the optimal behavior

A study was conducted for four-story reinforced concrete (RC) structure existing in Baghdad-Iraq (residential building) to evaluate the accuracy and reliability of the equivalent lateral force procedure (ELFP) analysis and the response spectrum model (RSA) according to Iraqi seismic code (ISC 2016)...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Hasan Hussein Hakim, Arif Weaam Majeed, Sulaiman Emadaldeen Abdulameer
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: De Gruyter 2024-04-01
Series:Open Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1515/eng-2024-0003
_version_ 1797219136880771072
author Hasan Hussein Hakim
Arif Weaam Majeed
Sulaiman Emadaldeen Abdulameer
author_facet Hasan Hussein Hakim
Arif Weaam Majeed
Sulaiman Emadaldeen Abdulameer
author_sort Hasan Hussein Hakim
collection DOAJ
description A study was conducted for four-story reinforced concrete (RC) structure existing in Baghdad-Iraq (residential building) to evaluate the accuracy and reliability of the equivalent lateral force procedure (ELFP) analysis and the response spectrum model (RSA) according to Iraqi seismic code (ISC 2016) for designing and analyzing irregular buildings. The building was classified as an irregular in plan according to American Society of Civil Engineers (ASCE 7-16). The seismic behavior of the building was investigated by verifying many parameters: the ratio of shear demand to shear strength on the columns (VV/Vn{V}_{n}), internal force (bending moment, shear force, and axial force) for beams and columns, and the inter-story drift ratio (IDR) obtained from the (ELFP and RSA); then, the results were compared with the nonlinear static procedure (NSP) and the nonlinear dynamic procedure (NDP) according to ASCE 7-16. Also, this study investigated the effects of the higher modes in the plan (roof plan displacement). From the results, it can be concluded that ELFP and RSA are not a suitable analysis for asymmetric structures and should use appropriate methods such as the NSP and NDP.
first_indexed 2024-04-24T12:28:51Z
format Article
id doaj.art-ad7cb208b39c4e5aa114718cd110a5de
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2391-5439
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-24T12:28:51Z
publishDate 2024-04-01
publisher De Gruyter
record_format Article
series Open Engineering
spelling doaj.art-ad7cb208b39c4e5aa114718cd110a5de2024-04-08T07:35:47ZengDe GruyterOpen Engineering2391-54392024-04-011414104210.1515/eng-2024-0003Seismic analysis of RC building with plan irregularity in Baghdad/Iraq to obtain the optimal behaviorHasan Hussein Hakim0Arif Weaam Majeed1Sulaiman Emadaldeen Abdulameer2Doctor of Civil Engineering, Department of Architectural Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, University of Kufa, Najaf, IraqDoctor of Civil Engineering, Ministry of Construction, Housing, Municipalities and Public Works, Baghdad, IraqDoctor of Civil Engineering, Alfurat Alawsat Technical University, Najaf Technical Institute, Najaf, IraqA study was conducted for four-story reinforced concrete (RC) structure existing in Baghdad-Iraq (residential building) to evaluate the accuracy and reliability of the equivalent lateral force procedure (ELFP) analysis and the response spectrum model (RSA) according to Iraqi seismic code (ISC 2016) for designing and analyzing irregular buildings. The building was classified as an irregular in plan according to American Society of Civil Engineers (ASCE 7-16). The seismic behavior of the building was investigated by verifying many parameters: the ratio of shear demand to shear strength on the columns (VV/Vn{V}_{n}), internal force (bending moment, shear force, and axial force) for beams and columns, and the inter-story drift ratio (IDR) obtained from the (ELFP and RSA); then, the results were compared with the nonlinear static procedure (NSP) and the nonlinear dynamic procedure (NDP) according to ASCE 7-16. Also, this study investigated the effects of the higher modes in the plan (roof plan displacement). From the results, it can be concluded that ELFP and RSA are not a suitable analysis for asymmetric structures and should use appropriate methods such as the NSP and NDP.https://doi.org/10.1515/eng-2024-0003rc irregular buildingsequivalent lateral force procedureresponse spectrum modelnonlinear static procedurenonlinear dynamic procedure
spellingShingle Hasan Hussein Hakim
Arif Weaam Majeed
Sulaiman Emadaldeen Abdulameer
Seismic analysis of RC building with plan irregularity in Baghdad/Iraq to obtain the optimal behavior
Open Engineering
rc irregular buildings
equivalent lateral force procedure
response spectrum model
nonlinear static procedure
nonlinear dynamic procedure
title Seismic analysis of RC building with plan irregularity in Baghdad/Iraq to obtain the optimal behavior
title_full Seismic analysis of RC building with plan irregularity in Baghdad/Iraq to obtain the optimal behavior
title_fullStr Seismic analysis of RC building with plan irregularity in Baghdad/Iraq to obtain the optimal behavior
title_full_unstemmed Seismic analysis of RC building with plan irregularity in Baghdad/Iraq to obtain the optimal behavior
title_short Seismic analysis of RC building with plan irregularity in Baghdad/Iraq to obtain the optimal behavior
title_sort seismic analysis of rc building with plan irregularity in baghdad iraq to obtain the optimal behavior
topic rc irregular buildings
equivalent lateral force procedure
response spectrum model
nonlinear static procedure
nonlinear dynamic procedure
url https://doi.org/10.1515/eng-2024-0003
work_keys_str_mv AT hasanhusseinhakim seismicanalysisofrcbuildingwithplanirregularityinbaghdadiraqtoobtaintheoptimalbehavior
AT arifweaammajeed seismicanalysisofrcbuildingwithplanirregularityinbaghdadiraqtoobtaintheoptimalbehavior
AT sulaimanemadaldeenabdulameer seismicanalysisofrcbuildingwithplanirregularityinbaghdadiraqtoobtaintheoptimalbehavior