Effects of an Extract from Olive Fruits on the Physicochemical Properties, Lipid Oxidation and Volatile Compounds of Beef Patties

The aim of this work was to evaluate the effect of an olive extract (OE) on the physicochemical and microbiological characteristics, lipid oxidation and volatile compounds of beef patties stored both aerobically and under modified atmosphere packaging for 15 days at 4 °C. The antioxidant and antimic...

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Main Authors: Inmaculada Gómez, Celia García-Varona, María Curiel-Fernández, Miriam Ortega-Heras
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-11-01
Series:Foods
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2304-8158/9/12/1728
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author Inmaculada Gómez
Celia García-Varona
María Curiel-Fernández
Miriam Ortega-Heras
author_facet Inmaculada Gómez
Celia García-Varona
María Curiel-Fernández
Miriam Ortega-Heras
author_sort Inmaculada Gómez
collection DOAJ
description The aim of this work was to evaluate the effect of an olive extract (OE) on the physicochemical and microbiological characteristics, lipid oxidation and volatile compounds of beef patties stored both aerobically and under modified atmosphere packaging for 15 days at 4 °C. The antioxidant and antimicrobial effects of the OE were compared to those of sulfite. Four formulations were elaborated according to the antioxidant and dose used: without antioxidant, C; 300 mg potassium metabisulfite/kg product, S; 150 mg OE/kg product, OE1; and 250 mg of OE/kg product, OE2. The parameters analyzed were pH, water activity, color, lipid oxidation (TBARS and volatile organic compounds: hexanal, 2-pentyl-furan, 1-pentanol, 2,3-octanedione and nonanal, 1-octen-2-ol) and total viable counts. The OE delayed the loss of the bright red color of the patties and reduced the lipid oxidation in both types of packaging compared to the control patty. Sulfite was the most effective antioxidant for inhibition of the total viable counts. An OE could be used as a natural antioxidant to delay the lipid oxidation of meat without negatively affecting its physicochemical properties.
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spelling doaj.art-ad817e8524014bbaa813b465492bd1452023-11-20T22:11:41ZengMDPI AGFoods2304-81582020-11-01912172810.3390/foods9121728Effects of an Extract from Olive Fruits on the Physicochemical Properties, Lipid Oxidation and Volatile Compounds of Beef PattiesInmaculada Gómez0Celia García-Varona1María Curiel-Fernández2Miriam Ortega-Heras3Food Science and Technology Department, Faculty of Science, University of Burgos, Plaza Misael Bañuelos s/n, 09001 Burgos, SpainFood Science and Technology Department, Faculty of Science, University of Burgos, Plaza Misael Bañuelos s/n, 09001 Burgos, SpainFood Science and Technology Department, Faculty of Science, University of Burgos, Plaza Misael Bañuelos s/n, 09001 Burgos, SpainFood Science and Technology Department, Faculty of Science, University of Burgos, Plaza Misael Bañuelos s/n, 09001 Burgos, SpainThe aim of this work was to evaluate the effect of an olive extract (OE) on the physicochemical and microbiological characteristics, lipid oxidation and volatile compounds of beef patties stored both aerobically and under modified atmosphere packaging for 15 days at 4 °C. The antioxidant and antimicrobial effects of the OE were compared to those of sulfite. Four formulations were elaborated according to the antioxidant and dose used: without antioxidant, C; 300 mg potassium metabisulfite/kg product, S; 150 mg OE/kg product, OE1; and 250 mg of OE/kg product, OE2. The parameters analyzed were pH, water activity, color, lipid oxidation (TBARS and volatile organic compounds: hexanal, 2-pentyl-furan, 1-pentanol, 2,3-octanedione and nonanal, 1-octen-2-ol) and total viable counts. The OE delayed the loss of the bright red color of the patties and reduced the lipid oxidation in both types of packaging compared to the control patty. Sulfite was the most effective antioxidant for inhibition of the total viable counts. An OE could be used as a natural antioxidant to delay the lipid oxidation of meat without negatively affecting its physicochemical properties.https://www.mdpi.com/2304-8158/9/12/1728colorinhibition of oxidationmeat stabilitymodified atmosphere packagingnatural antioxidantsTBARS
spellingShingle Inmaculada Gómez
Celia García-Varona
María Curiel-Fernández
Miriam Ortega-Heras
Effects of an Extract from Olive Fruits on the Physicochemical Properties, Lipid Oxidation and Volatile Compounds of Beef Patties
Foods
color
inhibition of oxidation
meat stability
modified atmosphere packaging
natural antioxidants
TBARS
title Effects of an Extract from Olive Fruits on the Physicochemical Properties, Lipid Oxidation and Volatile Compounds of Beef Patties
title_full Effects of an Extract from Olive Fruits on the Physicochemical Properties, Lipid Oxidation and Volatile Compounds of Beef Patties
title_fullStr Effects of an Extract from Olive Fruits on the Physicochemical Properties, Lipid Oxidation and Volatile Compounds of Beef Patties
title_full_unstemmed Effects of an Extract from Olive Fruits on the Physicochemical Properties, Lipid Oxidation and Volatile Compounds of Beef Patties
title_short Effects of an Extract from Olive Fruits on the Physicochemical Properties, Lipid Oxidation and Volatile Compounds of Beef Patties
title_sort effects of an extract from olive fruits on the physicochemical properties lipid oxidation and volatile compounds of beef patties
topic color
inhibition of oxidation
meat stability
modified atmosphere packaging
natural antioxidants
TBARS
url https://www.mdpi.com/2304-8158/9/12/1728
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