Novel technique for locating an intruder in 3D environments by using a cooperative system of multistatic radars
the aim of this work is to present a new methodology, based on vector and geometrical techniques, for determining the position of an intruder in a residence (3D problem). Initially, modifications in the electromagnetic responses of the environment, caused by movements of the trespasser, are detected...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Sociedade Brasileira de Microondas e Optoeletrônica; Sociedade Brasileira de Eletromagnetismo
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Series: | Journal of Microwaves, Optoelectronics and Electromagnetic Applications |
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Online Access: | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2179-10742011000200002&lng=en&tlng=en |
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author | Josivaldo de S. Araújo Rodrigo M. S. de Oliveira Carlos Leonidas da S. S. Sobrinho |
author_facet | Josivaldo de S. Araújo Rodrigo M. S. de Oliveira Carlos Leonidas da S. S. Sobrinho |
author_sort | Josivaldo de S. Araújo |
collection | DOAJ |
description | the aim of this work is to present a new methodology, based on vector and geometrical techniques, for determining the position of an intruder in a residence (3D problem). Initially, modifications in the electromagnetic responses of the environment, caused by movements of the trespasser, are detected. It is worth mentioning that slight movements are detected by high frequency components of the used pulse. The differences between the signals (before and after any movement) are used to define a sphere and ellipsoids, which are used for estimating the position of the invader. In this work, multiple radars are used in a cooperative manner. The multiple estimates obtained are used to determine a mean position and its standard deviation, introducing the concept of sphere of estimates. The electromagnetic simulations were performed by using the FDTD method. Results were obtained for single and double floor residences. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-21T18:51:26Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-ad8521acdb4c425a9a045fab8d7e6f74 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2179-1074 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-21T18:51:26Z |
publisher | Sociedade Brasileira de Microondas e Optoeletrônica; Sociedade Brasileira de Eletromagnetismo |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of Microwaves, Optoelectronics and Electromagnetic Applications |
spelling | doaj.art-ad8521acdb4c425a9a045fab8d7e6f742022-12-21T18:53:45ZengSociedade Brasileira de Microondas e Optoeletrônica; Sociedade Brasileira de EletromagnetismoJournal of Microwaves, Optoelectronics and Electromagnetic Applications2179-107410230832210.1590/S2179-10742011000200002S2179-10742011000200002Novel technique for locating an intruder in 3D environments by using a cooperative system of multistatic radarsJosivaldo de S. Araújo0Rodrigo M. S. de Oliveira1Carlos Leonidas da S. S. Sobrinho2Universidade Federal do ParáUniversidade Federal do ParáUniversidade Federal do Paráthe aim of this work is to present a new methodology, based on vector and geometrical techniques, for determining the position of an intruder in a residence (3D problem). Initially, modifications in the electromagnetic responses of the environment, caused by movements of the trespasser, are detected. It is worth mentioning that slight movements are detected by high frequency components of the used pulse. The differences between the signals (before and after any movement) are used to define a sphere and ellipsoids, which are used for estimating the position of the invader. In this work, multiple radars are used in a cooperative manner. The multiple estimates obtained are used to determine a mean position and its standard deviation, introducing the concept of sphere of estimates. The electromagnetic simulations were performed by using the FDTD method. Results were obtained for single and double floor residences.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2179-10742011000200002&lng=en&tlng=enPinpointing of intruder's positionvector techniquemultistatic radarmonopole antennadipole antennaindoor sensorsdouble-floor residence |
spellingShingle | Josivaldo de S. Araújo Rodrigo M. S. de Oliveira Carlos Leonidas da S. S. Sobrinho Novel technique for locating an intruder in 3D environments by using a cooperative system of multistatic radars Journal of Microwaves, Optoelectronics and Electromagnetic Applications Pinpointing of intruder's position vector technique multistatic radar monopole antenna dipole antenna indoor sensors double-floor residence |
title | Novel technique for locating an intruder in 3D environments by using a cooperative system of multistatic radars |
title_full | Novel technique for locating an intruder in 3D environments by using a cooperative system of multistatic radars |
title_fullStr | Novel technique for locating an intruder in 3D environments by using a cooperative system of multistatic radars |
title_full_unstemmed | Novel technique for locating an intruder in 3D environments by using a cooperative system of multistatic radars |
title_short | Novel technique for locating an intruder in 3D environments by using a cooperative system of multistatic radars |
title_sort | novel technique for locating an intruder in 3d environments by using a cooperative system of multistatic radars |
topic | Pinpointing of intruder's position vector technique multistatic radar monopole antenna dipole antenna indoor sensors double-floor residence |
url | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2179-10742011000200002&lng=en&tlng=en |
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