| Summary: | [Purpose/Significance] On the basis of sorting out the concepts of open science and open scholarly communication system, we analyze the current situation of open science research at home and abroad in the past ten years, compare similarities and differences between these studies, and propose research recommendations to provide theoretical references for further promoting open science research and practice in China. [Methodology/Process] Using the literature research method and the network survey method, combined with CiteSpace visualization software, we conducted visualization and measurement research on the current situation of open science research at home and abroad in the past ten years, summarized the themes =, and finally put forward the future research outlook of open science in China through the comparative analysis of the content research themes at home and abroad. [Results/Conclusions] The current open science research in China needs to further expand research perspectives, deepen theoretical systems, and strengthen empirical research. It is recommended that future domestic research strives to: (1) expand research perspectives and promote comprehensive and in-depth theoretical research; (2) delve into methodological techniques and improve open science infrastructure; (3) promote theory transformation and strengthen empirical research in open science; and (4) strengthen the promotion of the concept and call for wider participation in the open science process.
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