Spectrum of lytic lesions of the skull: a pictorial essay

Abstract Lytic lesions of the skull include a wide range of diseases, ranging from benign conditions such as arachnoid granulations or vascular lacunae, to aggressive malignant lesions such as lymphomas or metastases. An early and correct characterisation of the nature of the lesion is, therefore, c...

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Main Authors: Lorenzo Ugga, Renato Cuocolo, Sirio Cocozza, Andrea Ponsiglione, Arnaldo Stanzione, Vito Chianca, Alessandra D’Amico, Arturo Brunetti, Massimo Imbriaco
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2018-09-01
Series:Insights into Imaging
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s13244-018-0653-y
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author Lorenzo Ugga
Renato Cuocolo
Sirio Cocozza
Andrea Ponsiglione
Arnaldo Stanzione
Vito Chianca
Alessandra D’Amico
Arturo Brunetti
Massimo Imbriaco
author_facet Lorenzo Ugga
Renato Cuocolo
Sirio Cocozza
Andrea Ponsiglione
Arnaldo Stanzione
Vito Chianca
Alessandra D’Amico
Arturo Brunetti
Massimo Imbriaco
author_sort Lorenzo Ugga
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Lytic lesions of the skull include a wide range of diseases, ranging from benign conditions such as arachnoid granulations or vascular lacunae, to aggressive malignant lesions such as lymphomas or metastases. An early and correct characterisation of the nature of the lesion is, therefore, crucial, in order to achieve a fast and appropriate treatment option. In this review, we present the radiological appearance of the most frequent lytic lesions of the skull, describing findings from different imaging modalities (plain X-rays, CT and MRI), with particular attention to diagnostic clues and differential diagnoses. Teaching Points • Osteolytic skull lesions may be challenging to diagnose. • Association of different imaging techniques may aid image interpretation. • Clinical information and extensive knowledge of possible differential diagnoses is essential. • Some osteolytic tumours, although benign, may present as locally aggressive lesions. • Malignant lesions require accurate staging, followed by variable treatment approaches.
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spelling doaj.art-ada18e2d69034c109078b5306ce93a7f2022-12-22T00:50:07ZengSpringerOpenInsights into Imaging1869-41012018-09-019584585610.1007/s13244-018-0653-ySpectrum of lytic lesions of the skull: a pictorial essayLorenzo Ugga0Renato Cuocolo1Sirio Cocozza2Andrea Ponsiglione3Arnaldo Stanzione4Vito Chianca5Alessandra D’Amico6Arturo Brunetti7Massimo Imbriaco8Department of Advanced Biomedical Sciences, University of Naples “Federico II”Department of Advanced Biomedical Sciences, University of Naples “Federico II”Department of Advanced Biomedical Sciences, University of Naples “Federico II”Department of Advanced Biomedical Sciences, University of Naples “Federico II”Department of Advanced Biomedical Sciences, University of Naples “Federico II”Department of Advanced Biomedical Sciences, University of Naples “Federico II”Department of Advanced Biomedical Sciences, University of Naples “Federico II”Department of Advanced Biomedical Sciences, University of Naples “Federico II”Department of Advanced Biomedical Sciences, University of Naples “Federico II”Abstract Lytic lesions of the skull include a wide range of diseases, ranging from benign conditions such as arachnoid granulations or vascular lacunae, to aggressive malignant lesions such as lymphomas or metastases. An early and correct characterisation of the nature of the lesion is, therefore, crucial, in order to achieve a fast and appropriate treatment option. In this review, we present the radiological appearance of the most frequent lytic lesions of the skull, describing findings from different imaging modalities (plain X-rays, CT and MRI), with particular attention to diagnostic clues and differential diagnoses. Teaching Points • Osteolytic skull lesions may be challenging to diagnose. • Association of different imaging techniques may aid image interpretation. • Clinical information and extensive knowledge of possible differential diagnoses is essential. • Some osteolytic tumours, although benign, may present as locally aggressive lesions. • Malignant lesions require accurate staging, followed by variable treatment approaches.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s13244-018-0653-yReviewSkullDiagnostic imagingNeoplasmsRadiologists
spellingShingle Lorenzo Ugga
Renato Cuocolo
Sirio Cocozza
Andrea Ponsiglione
Arnaldo Stanzione
Vito Chianca
Alessandra D’Amico
Arturo Brunetti
Massimo Imbriaco
Spectrum of lytic lesions of the skull: a pictorial essay
Insights into Imaging
Review
Skull
Diagnostic imaging
Neoplasms
Radiologists
title Spectrum of lytic lesions of the skull: a pictorial essay
title_full Spectrum of lytic lesions of the skull: a pictorial essay
title_fullStr Spectrum of lytic lesions of the skull: a pictorial essay
title_full_unstemmed Spectrum of lytic lesions of the skull: a pictorial essay
title_short Spectrum of lytic lesions of the skull: a pictorial essay
title_sort spectrum of lytic lesions of the skull a pictorial essay
topic Review
Skull
Diagnostic imaging
Neoplasms
Radiologists
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s13244-018-0653-y
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