The prognostic significance of POD24 in peripheral T-cell lymphoma

ABSTRACTBackground: Peripheral T-cell lymphomas (PTCL) are an aggressive group of mature T-cell neoplasms, often associated with poor outcomes, in part, due to frequent relapsed/refractory disease. The objective of this study was to assess the prognostic impact of disease progression within 24 month...

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Main Authors: Huimin Chen, Ruixue Ma, Qianqian Zhang, Fengyi Lu, Yuhan Ma, Jingxin Zhou, Jiang Cao, Kunming Qi, Zhiling Yan, Wei Sang, Feng Zhu, Haiying Sun, Depeng Li, Zhenyu Li, Hai Cheng, Kailin Xu, Wei Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2024-12-01
Series:Hematology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/16078454.2024.2304483
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author Huimin Chen
Ruixue Ma
Qianqian Zhang
Fengyi Lu
Yuhan Ma
Jingxin Zhou
Jiang Cao
Kunming Qi
Zhiling Yan
Wei Sang
Feng Zhu
Haiying Sun
Depeng Li
Zhenyu Li
Hai Cheng
Kailin Xu
Wei Chen
author_facet Huimin Chen
Ruixue Ma
Qianqian Zhang
Fengyi Lu
Yuhan Ma
Jingxin Zhou
Jiang Cao
Kunming Qi
Zhiling Yan
Wei Sang
Feng Zhu
Haiying Sun
Depeng Li
Zhenyu Li
Hai Cheng
Kailin Xu
Wei Chen
author_sort Huimin Chen
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACTBackground: Peripheral T-cell lymphomas (PTCL) are an aggressive group of mature T-cell neoplasms, often associated with poor outcomes, in part, due to frequent relapsed/refractory disease. The objective of this study was to assess the prognostic impact of disease progression within 24 months (POD24) on overall survival (OS) for patients diagnosed with PTCL.Methods: A retrospective analysis was conducted on a cohort of patients with newly diagnosed PTCL who underwent chemotherapy at the Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University between January 2010 and September 2021. Prognostic assessment was limited to patients who were evaluable for POD24.Results: Records were reviewed for 106 patients with PTCL, of whom 66 patients experienced POD24 (referred to as the POD24 group) and 40 patients did not experience POD24 (referred to as the no POD24 group). Significant differences were observed between the POD24 group and the no POD24 group in regard to clinical stage, Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status (PS), International Prognostic Index (IPI) score, lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) levels, β2-microglobulin (β2-MG) levels, prealbumin and albumin levels. Patients in the POD24 group had a significant shorter median OS compared to the no POD24 group (11.9 months vs not reached, respectively; P < 0.001). Non response (NR) to treatment and POD24 were identified as independent negative prognostic factors for survival in patients with PTCL.Conclusion: POD24 is a prognostic factor associated with unfavorable outcomes in patients with PTCL and can be used to identify high-risk patients and guide treatment decisions.
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spelling doaj.art-ada56b4285714342bd2679a9915c325d2024-01-22T13:33:22ZengTaylor & Francis GroupHematology1607-84542024-12-0129110.1080/16078454.2024.2304483The prognostic significance of POD24 in peripheral T-cell lymphomaHuimin Chen0Ruixue Ma1Qianqian Zhang2Fengyi Lu3Yuhan Ma4Jingxin Zhou5Jiang Cao6Kunming Qi7Zhiling Yan8Wei Sang9Feng Zhu10Haiying Sun11Depeng Li12Zhenyu Li13Hai Cheng14Kailin Xu15Wei Chen16Department of Hematology, The Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, People’s Republic of ChinaDepartment of Hematology, The Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, People’s Republic of ChinaDepartment of Hematology, The Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, People’s Republic of ChinaDepartment of Hematology, The Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, People’s Republic of ChinaDepartment of Hematology, The First People's Hospital of Suqian, Suqian, People’s Republic of ChinaDepartment of Hematology, The First People's Hospital of Suqian, Suqian, People’s Republic of ChinaDepartment of Hematology, The Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, People’s Republic of ChinaDepartment of Hematology, The Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, People’s Republic of ChinaDepartment of Hematology, The Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, People’s Republic of ChinaDepartment of Hematology, The Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, People’s Republic of ChinaDepartment of Hematology, The Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, People’s Republic of ChinaDepartment of Hematology, The Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, People’s Republic of ChinaDepartment of Hematology, The Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, People’s Republic of ChinaDepartment of Hematology, The Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, People’s Republic of ChinaDepartment of Hematology, The Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, People’s Republic of ChinaDepartment of Hematology, The Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, People’s Republic of ChinaDepartment of Hematology, The Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, People’s Republic of ChinaABSTRACTBackground: Peripheral T-cell lymphomas (PTCL) are an aggressive group of mature T-cell neoplasms, often associated with poor outcomes, in part, due to frequent relapsed/refractory disease. The objective of this study was to assess the prognostic impact of disease progression within 24 months (POD24) on overall survival (OS) for patients diagnosed with PTCL.Methods: A retrospective analysis was conducted on a cohort of patients with newly diagnosed PTCL who underwent chemotherapy at the Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University between January 2010 and September 2021. Prognostic assessment was limited to patients who were evaluable for POD24.Results: Records were reviewed for 106 patients with PTCL, of whom 66 patients experienced POD24 (referred to as the POD24 group) and 40 patients did not experience POD24 (referred to as the no POD24 group). Significant differences were observed between the POD24 group and the no POD24 group in regard to clinical stage, Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status (PS), International Prognostic Index (IPI) score, lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) levels, β2-microglobulin (β2-MG) levels, prealbumin and albumin levels. Patients in the POD24 group had a significant shorter median OS compared to the no POD24 group (11.9 months vs not reached, respectively; P < 0.001). Non response (NR) to treatment and POD24 were identified as independent negative prognostic factors for survival in patients with PTCL.Conclusion: POD24 is a prognostic factor associated with unfavorable outcomes in patients with PTCL and can be used to identify high-risk patients and guide treatment decisions.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/16078454.2024.2304483Peripheral T-cell lymphomaearly disease progressionPOD24POD12prognostic analysisNon-Hodgkin lymphoma
spellingShingle Huimin Chen
Ruixue Ma
Qianqian Zhang
Fengyi Lu
Yuhan Ma
Jingxin Zhou
Jiang Cao
Kunming Qi
Zhiling Yan
Wei Sang
Feng Zhu
Haiying Sun
Depeng Li
Zhenyu Li
Hai Cheng
Kailin Xu
Wei Chen
The prognostic significance of POD24 in peripheral T-cell lymphoma
Hematology
Peripheral T-cell lymphoma
early disease progression
POD24
POD12
prognostic analysis
Non-Hodgkin lymphoma
title The prognostic significance of POD24 in peripheral T-cell lymphoma
title_full The prognostic significance of POD24 in peripheral T-cell lymphoma
title_fullStr The prognostic significance of POD24 in peripheral T-cell lymphoma
title_full_unstemmed The prognostic significance of POD24 in peripheral T-cell lymphoma
title_short The prognostic significance of POD24 in peripheral T-cell lymphoma
title_sort prognostic significance of pod24 in peripheral t cell lymphoma
topic Peripheral T-cell lymphoma
early disease progression
POD24
POD12
prognostic analysis
Non-Hodgkin lymphoma
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/16078454.2024.2304483
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