Air-void-affected zone in concrete beam under four-point bending fracture

A series of numerical simulations were performed on prenotched four-point bending (FPB) concrete beams containing air voids of different sizes and locations by using the finite element method combined with the cohesive crack model. The void-affected zone was proposed for characterizing the effect of...

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Main Authors: Chuanchuan Zhang, Xinhua Yang, Hu Gao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Vilnius Gediminas Technical University 2018-04-01
Series:Journal of Civil Engineering and Management
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journals.vgtu.lt/index.php/JCEM/article/view/456
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author Chuanchuan Zhang
Xinhua Yang
Hu Gao
author_facet Chuanchuan Zhang
Xinhua Yang
Hu Gao
author_sort Chuanchuan Zhang
collection DOAJ
description A series of numerical simulations were performed on prenotched four-point bending (FPB) concrete beams containing air voids of different sizes and locations by using the finite element method combined with the cohesive crack model. The void-affected zone was proposed for characterizing the effect of a void on a fracture, and its size was determined by moving an air void horizontally until the crack path changed. As a function of air void location and size, the dimensionless affected-zone radius was fitted according to the numerical results. Finally, the fracture processes of the pre-notched FPB concrete beams with randomly distributed voids were simulated numerically, and the affected-zone radius was used to explain the choice of crack paths to verify the prediction. It was found that the prediction is accurate for an isolated affected zone and is roughly approximate for an overlapped one.
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spelling doaj.art-adaae6e7179846e4869235a939277de62022-12-21T20:06:08ZengVilnius Gediminas Technical UniversityJournal of Civil Engineering and Management1392-37301822-36052018-04-0124210.3846/jcem.2018.456Air-void-affected zone in concrete beam under four-point bending fractureChuanchuan Zhang0Xinhua Yang1Hu Gao2School of Civil Engineering and Mechanics, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering and Mechanics, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China; Hubei Key Laboratory of Engineering Structural Analysis and Safety Assessment, 1037 Luoyu Road, 430074 Wuhan, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering and Mechanics, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, ChinaA series of numerical simulations were performed on prenotched four-point bending (FPB) concrete beams containing air voids of different sizes and locations by using the finite element method combined with the cohesive crack model. The void-affected zone was proposed for characterizing the effect of a void on a fracture, and its size was determined by moving an air void horizontally until the crack path changed. As a function of air void location and size, the dimensionless affected-zone radius was fitted according to the numerical results. Finally, the fracture processes of the pre-notched FPB concrete beams with randomly distributed voids were simulated numerically, and the affected-zone radius was used to explain the choice of crack paths to verify the prediction. It was found that the prediction is accurate for an isolated affected zone and is roughly approximate for an overlapped one.http://journals.vgtu.lt/index.php/JCEM/article/view/456concreteair voidfractureaffected-zonecohesive modelfour-point bending
spellingShingle Chuanchuan Zhang
Xinhua Yang
Hu Gao
Air-void-affected zone in concrete beam under four-point bending fracture
Journal of Civil Engineering and Management
concrete
air void
fracture
affected-zone
cohesive model
four-point bending
title Air-void-affected zone in concrete beam under four-point bending fracture
title_full Air-void-affected zone in concrete beam under four-point bending fracture
title_fullStr Air-void-affected zone in concrete beam under four-point bending fracture
title_full_unstemmed Air-void-affected zone in concrete beam under four-point bending fracture
title_short Air-void-affected zone in concrete beam under four-point bending fracture
title_sort air void affected zone in concrete beam under four point bending fracture
topic concrete
air void
fracture
affected-zone
cohesive model
four-point bending
url http://journals.vgtu.lt/index.php/JCEM/article/view/456
work_keys_str_mv AT chuanchuanzhang airvoidaffectedzoneinconcretebeamunderfourpointbendingfracture
AT xinhuayang airvoidaffectedzoneinconcretebeamunderfourpointbendingfracture
AT hugao airvoidaffectedzoneinconcretebeamunderfourpointbendingfracture