Pengaruh pemlastis nabati terhadap sifat elastomer termoplastik berbasis campuran karet alam/poli propilena
Vegetable plasticizer is a plasticizer that is derived from renewable raw materials, that are used as an alternative to petroleum-based plasticizer. The purpose of this research was to compare the effect of the vegetable and plasticizer with petroleum plasticizers on the mechanical properties of (T...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Center for Leather, Rubber, and Plastics
2015-12-01
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Series: | Majalah Kulit, Karet, dan Plastik |
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Online Access: | http://ejournal.kemenperin.go.id/mkkp/article/view/506/537 |
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author | Dwi Wahini Nurhajati Supraptiningsih Supraptiningsih Nursamsi Sarengat |
author_facet | Dwi Wahini Nurhajati Supraptiningsih Supraptiningsih Nursamsi Sarengat |
author_sort | Dwi Wahini Nurhajati |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Vegetable plasticizer is a plasticizer that is derived from renewable raw materials, that are used as an alternative to petroleum-based plasticizer. The purpose of this research was to compare the effect of the vegetable and plasticizer with petroleum plasticizers on the mechanical properties of (Thermoplastic Elastomer) TPE. Vegetable plasticizer used in this study is a modified castor oil. Natural rubber/polypropylene (KA/PP) based TPE was made in an internal mixer at a temperature of 180ºC with a variousvarious ratio KA/PP ratio and type of plasticizer. In general, modified castor oil as a plasticizer has a more positive effect on the mechanical properties of TPE in various ratios of KA/PP, is mainly related to improvement of properties of tensile strength, elongation at break and flexing resistance 100 kcs. The best formula of TPE is a TPE that is composed of KA/PP 60/40 using modified castor oil. XRD results showed that TPE is dominated by amorphous phase. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-21T05:01:06Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-adabd770f6a3464592cc5417d1a38bc7 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1829-6971 2460-4461 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-21T05:01:06Z |
publishDate | 2015-12-01 |
publisher | Center for Leather, Rubber, and Plastics |
record_format | Article |
series | Majalah Kulit, Karet, dan Plastik |
spelling | doaj.art-adabd770f6a3464592cc5417d1a38bc72022-12-21T19:15:14ZengCenter for Leather, Rubber, and PlasticsMajalah Kulit, Karet, dan Plastik1829-69712460-44612015-12-013127584http://dx.doi.org/10.20543/mkkp.v31i2Pengaruh pemlastis nabati terhadap sifat elastomer termoplastik berbasis campuran karet alam/poli propilenaDwi Wahini Nurhajati0Supraptiningsih Supraptiningsih1Nursamsi Sarengat2Balai Besar Kulit, Karet, dan Plastik, Jl. Sokonandi No.9 Yogyakarta 55166 IndonesiaBalai Besar Kulit, Karet, dan Plastik, Jl. Sokonandi No.9 Yogyakarta 55166 IndonesiaBalai Besar Kulit, Karet, dan Plastik, Jl. Sokonandi No.9 Yogyakarta 55166 IndonesiaVegetable plasticizer is a plasticizer that is derived from renewable raw materials, that are used as an alternative to petroleum-based plasticizer. The purpose of this research was to compare the effect of the vegetable and plasticizer with petroleum plasticizers on the mechanical properties of (Thermoplastic Elastomer) TPE. Vegetable plasticizer used in this study is a modified castor oil. Natural rubber/polypropylene (KA/PP) based TPE was made in an internal mixer at a temperature of 180ºC with a variousvarious ratio KA/PP ratio and type of plasticizer. In general, modified castor oil as a plasticizer has a more positive effect on the mechanical properties of TPE in various ratios of KA/PP, is mainly related to improvement of properties of tensile strength, elongation at break and flexing resistance 100 kcs. The best formula of TPE is a TPE that is composed of KA/PP 60/40 using modified castor oil. XRD results showed that TPE is dominated by amorphous phase.http://ejournal.kemenperin.go.id/mkkp/article/view/506/537castor oilnatural rubberpolypropylene |
spellingShingle | Dwi Wahini Nurhajati Supraptiningsih Supraptiningsih Nursamsi Sarengat Pengaruh pemlastis nabati terhadap sifat elastomer termoplastik berbasis campuran karet alam/poli propilena Majalah Kulit, Karet, dan Plastik castor oil natural rubber polypropylene |
title | Pengaruh pemlastis nabati terhadap sifat elastomer termoplastik berbasis campuran karet alam/poli propilena |
title_full | Pengaruh pemlastis nabati terhadap sifat elastomer termoplastik berbasis campuran karet alam/poli propilena |
title_fullStr | Pengaruh pemlastis nabati terhadap sifat elastomer termoplastik berbasis campuran karet alam/poli propilena |
title_full_unstemmed | Pengaruh pemlastis nabati terhadap sifat elastomer termoplastik berbasis campuran karet alam/poli propilena |
title_short | Pengaruh pemlastis nabati terhadap sifat elastomer termoplastik berbasis campuran karet alam/poli propilena |
title_sort | pengaruh pemlastis nabati terhadap sifat elastomer termoplastik berbasis campuran karet alam poli propilena |
topic | castor oil natural rubber polypropylene |
url | http://ejournal.kemenperin.go.id/mkkp/article/view/506/537 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT dwiwahininurhajati pengaruhpemlastisnabatiterhadapsifatelastomertermoplastikberbasiscampurankaretalampolipropilena AT supraptiningsihsupraptiningsih pengaruhpemlastisnabatiterhadapsifatelastomertermoplastikberbasiscampurankaretalampolipropilena AT nursamsisarengat pengaruhpemlastisnabatiterhadapsifatelastomertermoplastikberbasiscampurankaretalampolipropilena |