Improvement in the Pharmacological Profile of Copper Biological Active Complexes by Their Incorporation into Organic or Inorganic Matrix
Every year, more Cu(II) complexes are proven to be biologically active species, but very few are developed as drugs or entered in clinical trials. This is due to their poor water solubility and lipophilicity, low stability as well as in vivo inactivation. The possibility to improve their pharmacolog...
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MDPI AG
2020-12-01
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Series: | Molecules |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/25/24/5830 |
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author | Mihaela Badea Valentina Uivarosi Rodica Olar |
author_facet | Mihaela Badea Valentina Uivarosi Rodica Olar |
author_sort | Mihaela Badea |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Every year, more Cu(II) complexes are proven to be biologically active species, but very few are developed as drugs or entered in clinical trials. This is due to their poor water solubility and lipophilicity, low stability as well as in vivo inactivation. The possibility to improve their pharmacological and/or oral administration profile by incorporation into inorganic or organic matrix was studied. Most of them are either physically encapsulated or conjugated to the matrix via a moiety able to coordinate Cu(II). As a result, a large variety of species were developed as delivery carriers. The organic carriers include liposomes, synthetic or natural polymers or dendrimers, while the inorganic ones are based on carbon nanotubes, hydrotalcite and silica. Some hybrid organic-inorganic materials based on alginate-carbonate, gold-PEG and magnetic mesoporous silica-Schiff base were also developed for this purpose. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-10T14:11:00Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-adac74cf68364bbf99f405c64d3f3c47 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1420-3049 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-10T14:11:00Z |
publishDate | 2020-12-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
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series | Molecules |
spelling | doaj.art-adac74cf68364bbf99f405c64d3f3c472023-11-21T00:12:12ZengMDPI AGMolecules1420-30492020-12-012524583010.3390/molecules25245830Improvement in the Pharmacological Profile of Copper Biological Active Complexes by Their Incorporation into Organic or Inorganic MatrixMihaela Badea0Valentina Uivarosi1Rodica Olar2Department of Inorganic Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, University of Bucharest, 90-92 Panduri Str., 050663 Bucharest, RomaniaDepartment of General and Inorganic Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Carol Davila University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 6 Traian Vuia Str., 020956 Bucharest, RomaniaDepartment of Inorganic Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, University of Bucharest, 90-92 Panduri Str., 050663 Bucharest, RomaniaEvery year, more Cu(II) complexes are proven to be biologically active species, but very few are developed as drugs or entered in clinical trials. This is due to their poor water solubility and lipophilicity, low stability as well as in vivo inactivation. The possibility to improve their pharmacological and/or oral administration profile by incorporation into inorganic or organic matrix was studied. Most of them are either physically encapsulated or conjugated to the matrix via a moiety able to coordinate Cu(II). As a result, a large variety of species were developed as delivery carriers. The organic carriers include liposomes, synthetic or natural polymers or dendrimers, while the inorganic ones are based on carbon nanotubes, hydrotalcite and silica. Some hybrid organic-inorganic materials based on alginate-carbonate, gold-PEG and magnetic mesoporous silica-Schiff base were also developed for this purpose.https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/25/24/5830complexcopper(II)matrixformulationantimicrobial activitybiofilm |
spellingShingle | Mihaela Badea Valentina Uivarosi Rodica Olar Improvement in the Pharmacological Profile of Copper Biological Active Complexes by Their Incorporation into Organic or Inorganic Matrix Molecules complex copper(II) matrix formulation antimicrobial activity biofilm |
title | Improvement in the Pharmacological Profile of Copper Biological Active Complexes by Their Incorporation into Organic or Inorganic Matrix |
title_full | Improvement in the Pharmacological Profile of Copper Biological Active Complexes by Their Incorporation into Organic or Inorganic Matrix |
title_fullStr | Improvement in the Pharmacological Profile of Copper Biological Active Complexes by Their Incorporation into Organic or Inorganic Matrix |
title_full_unstemmed | Improvement in the Pharmacological Profile of Copper Biological Active Complexes by Their Incorporation into Organic or Inorganic Matrix |
title_short | Improvement in the Pharmacological Profile of Copper Biological Active Complexes by Their Incorporation into Organic or Inorganic Matrix |
title_sort | improvement in the pharmacological profile of copper biological active complexes by their incorporation into organic or inorganic matrix |
topic | complex copper(II) matrix formulation antimicrobial activity biofilm |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/25/24/5830 |
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