The Viability of Lactobacillus plantarum From Intestines of Laying Ducks Encapsulated With Arabic Gum and Skimmed Milk

The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of the types of encapsulation materials, that is skimmed milk and Arabic gum on two probiotics Lactic Acid Bacteria (LAB), including L. plantarum DJ2 and L. plantarum DJ3. The methods of this study were separated into two stages that is probiotic resi...

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Main Authors: Badat Muwakhid, Anik Maunatin, Anif Mukaromah Wati
Format: Article
Language:Indonesian
Published: University of Brawijaya 2021-11-01
Series:Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Hasil Ternak
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jitek.ub.ac.id/index.php/jitek/article/view/470
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author Badat Muwakhid
Anik Maunatin
Anif Mukaromah Wati
author_facet Badat Muwakhid
Anik Maunatin
Anif Mukaromah Wati
author_sort Badat Muwakhid
collection DOAJ
description The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of the types of encapsulation materials, that is skimmed milk and Arabic gum on two probiotics Lactic Acid Bacteria (LAB), including L. plantarum DJ2 and L. plantarum DJ3. The methods of this study were separated into two stages that is probiotic resistance testing during the spray drying process and the viability of LAB after spray drying during storage of probiotic powder for one month at 4oC. Changes in the viability of LAB probiotics before and after the drying process using spray drying were determined by the total plate count. The viability of lactic acid bacteria (LAB) was observed every week for one month of storage at 4oC. The results showed that different encapsulation materials had significant different (P ≤ 0.05) on changes in resistance of probiotics powder during spray drying process. The use of Arabic gum could increase the resistance of probiotics during the spray drying process, meanwhile, the use of skimmed milk was better to be able to maintain the viability of dry probiotic powder both on L.plantarum DJ2 and L.plantarum DJ3 during storage. After four weeks of storage, there was mold and yeast in the skimmed milk and Arabic gum materials. In conclusion, both Arabic gum and skim milk could be used for encapsulation where storage of dry probiotic products is recommended during one month at 4 oC.
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spelling doaj.art-adadc80c106d4082b5d095ad9df3ac922022-12-22T04:03:39ZindUniversity of BrawijayaJurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Hasil Ternak1978-03032338-16202021-11-0116319019910.21776/ub.jitek.2021.016.03.6335The Viability of Lactobacillus plantarum From Intestines of Laying Ducks Encapsulated With Arabic Gum and Skimmed MilkBadat Muwakhid0Anik Maunatin1Anif Mukaromah Wati2University of Islam MalangUIN Maulana Malik Ibrahim MalangBrawijaya UniversityThe aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of the types of encapsulation materials, that is skimmed milk and Arabic gum on two probiotics Lactic Acid Bacteria (LAB), including L. plantarum DJ2 and L. plantarum DJ3. The methods of this study were separated into two stages that is probiotic resistance testing during the spray drying process and the viability of LAB after spray drying during storage of probiotic powder for one month at 4oC. Changes in the viability of LAB probiotics before and after the drying process using spray drying were determined by the total plate count. The viability of lactic acid bacteria (LAB) was observed every week for one month of storage at 4oC. The results showed that different encapsulation materials had significant different (P ≤ 0.05) on changes in resistance of probiotics powder during spray drying process. The use of Arabic gum could increase the resistance of probiotics during the spray drying process, meanwhile, the use of skimmed milk was better to be able to maintain the viability of dry probiotic powder both on L.plantarum DJ2 and L.plantarum DJ3 during storage. After four weeks of storage, there was mold and yeast in the skimmed milk and Arabic gum materials. In conclusion, both Arabic gum and skim milk could be used for encapsulation where storage of dry probiotic products is recommended during one month at 4 oC.https://jitek.ub.ac.id/index.php/jitek/article/view/470arabic gumencapsulationskimmed milk
spellingShingle Badat Muwakhid
Anik Maunatin
Anif Mukaromah Wati
The Viability of Lactobacillus plantarum From Intestines of Laying Ducks Encapsulated With Arabic Gum and Skimmed Milk
Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Hasil Ternak
arabic gum
encapsulation
skimmed milk
title The Viability of Lactobacillus plantarum From Intestines of Laying Ducks Encapsulated With Arabic Gum and Skimmed Milk
title_full The Viability of Lactobacillus plantarum From Intestines of Laying Ducks Encapsulated With Arabic Gum and Skimmed Milk
title_fullStr The Viability of Lactobacillus plantarum From Intestines of Laying Ducks Encapsulated With Arabic Gum and Skimmed Milk
title_full_unstemmed The Viability of Lactobacillus plantarum From Intestines of Laying Ducks Encapsulated With Arabic Gum and Skimmed Milk
title_short The Viability of Lactobacillus plantarum From Intestines of Laying Ducks Encapsulated With Arabic Gum and Skimmed Milk
title_sort viability of lactobacillus plantarum from intestines of laying ducks encapsulated with arabic gum and skimmed milk
topic arabic gum
encapsulation
skimmed milk
url https://jitek.ub.ac.id/index.php/jitek/article/view/470
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