Proteomic Analysis Reveals Grb2 as a Key Regulator of Periodic Mechanical Stress Transduction in Chondrocytes

Background/Aims: Periodic mechanical stress could significantly promote chondrocyte proliferation and matrix synthesis. However, the mechanisms underlying the ability of chondrocyte detecting and responding to periodic mechanical stimuli have not been well delineated. Methods: Quantitative proteomic...

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Main Authors: Shun Xu, Zeng Li, Zhen Wang, Chenjun Zhai, Wenwei Liang, Chunhui Zhu, Weimin Fan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Cell Physiol Biochem Press GmbH & Co KG 2017-12-01
Series:Cellular Physiology and Biochemistry
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.karger.com/Article/FullText/485646
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author Shun Xu
Zeng Li
Zhen Wang
Chenjun Zhai
Wenwei Liang
Chunhui Zhu
Weimin Fan
author_facet Shun Xu
Zeng Li
Zhen Wang
Chenjun Zhai
Wenwei Liang
Chunhui Zhu
Weimin Fan
author_sort Shun Xu
collection DOAJ
description Background/Aims: Periodic mechanical stress could significantly promote chondrocyte proliferation and matrix synthesis. However, the mechanisms underlying the ability of chondrocyte detecting and responding to periodic mechanical stimuli have not been well delineated. Methods: Quantitative proteomic analysis was performed to construct the differently expressed proteome profiles of chondrocyte under pressure. Then a combination of Western blot, quantitative real-time PCR, lentiviral vector and histological methods were used to confirm the proteomic results and investigate the mechanoseing mechanism. Results: Growth factor receptor-bound protein 2 (Grb2), a component of integrin adhesome, was found a 1.49-fold increase in dynamic stress group. This process was mediated through integrin β1, leading to increased phosphorylation of focal adhesion kinase (FAK) and extracellular signal–regulated kinase 1/2 (ERK1/2) respectively and then produce the corresponding biological effects. Conclusion: This was the first time to demonstrate Grb2 has such an important role in periodic mechanotransduction, and the proteomic data could facilitate the further investigation of chondrocytes mechanosensing.
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spelling doaj.art-adaec420c9124477ba13a7dfd0f927912022-12-22T02:16:45ZengCell Physiol Biochem Press GmbH & Co KGCellular Physiology and Biochemistry1015-89871421-97782017-12-014441509152510.1159/000485646485646Proteomic Analysis Reveals Grb2 as a Key Regulator of Periodic Mechanical Stress Transduction in ChondrocytesShun XuZeng LiZhen WangChenjun ZhaiWenwei LiangChunhui ZhuWeimin FanBackground/Aims: Periodic mechanical stress could significantly promote chondrocyte proliferation and matrix synthesis. However, the mechanisms underlying the ability of chondrocyte detecting and responding to periodic mechanical stimuli have not been well delineated. Methods: Quantitative proteomic analysis was performed to construct the differently expressed proteome profiles of chondrocyte under pressure. Then a combination of Western blot, quantitative real-time PCR, lentiviral vector and histological methods were used to confirm the proteomic results and investigate the mechanoseing mechanism. Results: Growth factor receptor-bound protein 2 (Grb2), a component of integrin adhesome, was found a 1.49-fold increase in dynamic stress group. This process was mediated through integrin β1, leading to increased phosphorylation of focal adhesion kinase (FAK) and extracellular signal–regulated kinase 1/2 (ERK1/2) respectively and then produce the corresponding biological effects. Conclusion: This was the first time to demonstrate Grb2 has such an important role in periodic mechanotransduction, and the proteomic data could facilitate the further investigation of chondrocytes mechanosensing.https://www.karger.com/Article/FullText/485646Proteomic analysisChondrocytePeriodic mechanical stressGrb2
spellingShingle Shun Xu
Zeng Li
Zhen Wang
Chenjun Zhai
Wenwei Liang
Chunhui Zhu
Weimin Fan
Proteomic Analysis Reveals Grb2 as a Key Regulator of Periodic Mechanical Stress Transduction in Chondrocytes
Cellular Physiology and Biochemistry
Proteomic analysis
Chondrocyte
Periodic mechanical stress
Grb2
title Proteomic Analysis Reveals Grb2 as a Key Regulator of Periodic Mechanical Stress Transduction in Chondrocytes
title_full Proteomic Analysis Reveals Grb2 as a Key Regulator of Periodic Mechanical Stress Transduction in Chondrocytes
title_fullStr Proteomic Analysis Reveals Grb2 as a Key Regulator of Periodic Mechanical Stress Transduction in Chondrocytes
title_full_unstemmed Proteomic Analysis Reveals Grb2 as a Key Regulator of Periodic Mechanical Stress Transduction in Chondrocytes
title_short Proteomic Analysis Reveals Grb2 as a Key Regulator of Periodic Mechanical Stress Transduction in Chondrocytes
title_sort proteomic analysis reveals grb2 as a key regulator of periodic mechanical stress transduction in chondrocytes
topic Proteomic analysis
Chondrocyte
Periodic mechanical stress
Grb2
url https://www.karger.com/Article/FullText/485646
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