Parameter Optimization of Magnetic Components for Phase-Shifted Full-Bridge Converters Using a Digital Twin

Due to their significant performance, Phase-Shifted Full-Bridge Converters (PSFBCs) have gained widespread adoption in medium- and high-power applications. The performance of a PSFBC is greatly influenced by its magnetic components, namely the transformer and resonance inductor. To address these cha...

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Asıl Yazarlar: Jen-Hao Teng, Chia-Wei Chao, Hong-Wen Song, Shi-Wei Huang
Materyal Türü: Makale
Dil:English
Baskı/Yayın Bilgisi: MDPI AG 2023-08-01
Seri Bilgileri:Energies
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Online Erişim:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/15/5773
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author Jen-Hao Teng
Chia-Wei Chao
Hong-Wen Song
Shi-Wei Huang
author_facet Jen-Hao Teng
Chia-Wei Chao
Hong-Wen Song
Shi-Wei Huang
author_sort Jen-Hao Teng
collection DOAJ
description Due to their significant performance, Phase-Shifted Full-Bridge Converters (PSFBCs) have gained widespread adoption in medium- and high-power applications. The performance of a PSFBC is greatly influenced by its magnetic components, namely the transformer and resonance inductor. To address these challenges, this paper proposes a parameter optimization of magnetic components for PSFBCs, specifically the transformer turns ratio and resonance inductor value, to enhance conversion efficiency and minimize operational loss. A digital twin of PSFBCs enabling a more accurate loss estimation is proposed to achieve this objective. The proposed loss estimation method precisely calculates the effective and circulation intervals and the corresponding current points of the primary-side transformer current, resulting in improved accuracy. By leveraging the digital twin, the effects of transformer turns ratio and resonant inductor value on the conversion efficiency of a PSFBC can be efficiently simulated. This facilitates the parameter optimization of magnetic components, thereby minimizing operational losses across different application scenarios. This paper also designs and implements a PSFBC prototype with a rated input voltage of 380 V, output voltage of 24 V, and output current of 20 A. The experimental results show the influences of transformer turns ratio and resonant inductor value on the PSFBC and validate the proposed digital twin. The proposed parameter optimization of magnetic components is further evaluated across two application scenarios with varying utilization rates. The simulation results indicate a reduction of approximately 14% in operational loss per hour after applying the parameter optimization of magnetic components for the PSFBC used as a battery charger. The results demonstrate the effectiveness and practicality of the proposed digital twin in designing PSFBCs.
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spelling doaj.art-adb6f4c6e5f14121b2a8f7340abe7b6b2023-11-18T22:52:37ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732023-08-011615577310.3390/en16155773Parameter Optimization of Magnetic Components for Phase-Shifted Full-Bridge Converters Using a Digital TwinJen-Hao Teng0Chia-Wei Chao1Hong-Wen Song2Shi-Wei Huang3Department of Electrical Engineering, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung 80424, TaiwanDepartment of Electrical Engineering, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung 80424, TaiwanDepartment of Electrical Engineering, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung 80424, TaiwanDepartment of Electrical Engineering, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung 80424, TaiwanDue to their significant performance, Phase-Shifted Full-Bridge Converters (PSFBCs) have gained widespread adoption in medium- and high-power applications. The performance of a PSFBC is greatly influenced by its magnetic components, namely the transformer and resonance inductor. To address these challenges, this paper proposes a parameter optimization of magnetic components for PSFBCs, specifically the transformer turns ratio and resonance inductor value, to enhance conversion efficiency and minimize operational loss. A digital twin of PSFBCs enabling a more accurate loss estimation is proposed to achieve this objective. The proposed loss estimation method precisely calculates the effective and circulation intervals and the corresponding current points of the primary-side transformer current, resulting in improved accuracy. By leveraging the digital twin, the effects of transformer turns ratio and resonant inductor value on the conversion efficiency of a PSFBC can be efficiently simulated. This facilitates the parameter optimization of magnetic components, thereby minimizing operational losses across different application scenarios. This paper also designs and implements a PSFBC prototype with a rated input voltage of 380 V, output voltage of 24 V, and output current of 20 A. The experimental results show the influences of transformer turns ratio and resonant inductor value on the PSFBC and validate the proposed digital twin. The proposed parameter optimization of magnetic components is further evaluated across two application scenarios with varying utilization rates. The simulation results indicate a reduction of approximately 14% in operational loss per hour after applying the parameter optimization of magnetic components for the PSFBC used as a battery charger. The results demonstrate the effectiveness and practicality of the proposed digital twin in designing PSFBCs.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/15/5773phase-shifted full-bridge converterparameter optimizationmagnetic componentresonant inductortransformer turns ratiodigital twin
spellingShingle Jen-Hao Teng
Chia-Wei Chao
Hong-Wen Song
Shi-Wei Huang
Parameter Optimization of Magnetic Components for Phase-Shifted Full-Bridge Converters Using a Digital Twin
Energies
phase-shifted full-bridge converter
parameter optimization
magnetic component
resonant inductor
transformer turns ratio
digital twin
title Parameter Optimization of Magnetic Components for Phase-Shifted Full-Bridge Converters Using a Digital Twin
title_full Parameter Optimization of Magnetic Components for Phase-Shifted Full-Bridge Converters Using a Digital Twin
title_fullStr Parameter Optimization of Magnetic Components for Phase-Shifted Full-Bridge Converters Using a Digital Twin
title_full_unstemmed Parameter Optimization of Magnetic Components for Phase-Shifted Full-Bridge Converters Using a Digital Twin
title_short Parameter Optimization of Magnetic Components for Phase-Shifted Full-Bridge Converters Using a Digital Twin
title_sort parameter optimization of magnetic components for phase shifted full bridge converters using a digital twin
topic phase-shifted full-bridge converter
parameter optimization
magnetic component
resonant inductor
transformer turns ratio
digital twin
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/15/5773
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