Overview of Model Inter-Comparison in Japan’s Study for Reference Air Quality Modeling (J-STREAM)

The inter-comparison of regional air quality models is an effective way to understand uncertainty in ambient pollutant concentrations simulated using various model configurations, as well as to find ways to improve model performance. Based on the outcomes and experiences of Japanese projects thus fa...

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Main Authors: Satoru Chatani, Kazuyo Yamaji, Tatsuya Sakurai, Syuichi Itahashi, Hikari Shimadera, Kyo Kitayama, Hiroshi Hayami
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2018-01-01
Series:Atmosphere
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/2073-4433/9/1/19
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author Satoru Chatani
Kazuyo Yamaji
Tatsuya Sakurai
Syuichi Itahashi
Hikari Shimadera
Kyo Kitayama
Hiroshi Hayami
author_facet Satoru Chatani
Kazuyo Yamaji
Tatsuya Sakurai
Syuichi Itahashi
Hikari Shimadera
Kyo Kitayama
Hiroshi Hayami
author_sort Satoru Chatani
collection DOAJ
description The inter-comparison of regional air quality models is an effective way to understand uncertainty in ambient pollutant concentrations simulated using various model configurations, as well as to find ways to improve model performance. Based on the outcomes and experiences of Japanese projects thus far, a new model inter-comparison project called Japan’s study for reference air quality modeling (J-STREAM) has begun. The objective of J-STREAM is to establish reference air quality modeling for source apportionment and effective strategy making to suppress secondary air pollutants including PM2.5 and photochemical ozone in Japan through model inter-comparison. The first phase focuses on understanding the ranges and limitations in ambient PM2.5 and ozone concentrations simulated by participants using common input datasets. The second phase focuses on issues revealed in previous studies in simulating secondary inorganic aerosols, as well as on the three-dimensional characteristics of photochemical ozone as a new target. The third phase focuses on comparing source apportionments and sensitivities under heavy air pollution episodes simulated by participating models. Detailed understanding of model performance, uncertainty, and possible improvements to urban-scale air pollution involving secondary pollutants, as well as detailed sector-wise source apportionments over megacities in Japan are expected.
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spelling doaj.art-adb93a1719a04e37b71beeb0f2cbb2e62022-12-21T20:07:11ZengMDPI AGAtmosphere2073-44332018-01-01911910.3390/atmos9010019atmos9010019Overview of Model Inter-Comparison in Japan’s Study for Reference Air Quality Modeling (J-STREAM)Satoru Chatani0Kazuyo Yamaji1Tatsuya Sakurai2Syuichi Itahashi3Hikari Shimadera4Kyo Kitayama5Hiroshi Hayami6National Institute for Environmental Studies, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8506, JapanGraduate School of Maritime Sciences, Kobe University, Kobe, Hyogo 658-0022, JapanSchool of Science and Engineering, Meisei University, Hino, Tokyo 191-8506, JapanCentral Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Abiko, Chiba 270-1194, JapanGraduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, Suita, Osaka 565-0871, JapanNational Institute for Environmental Studies, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8506, JapanCentral Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Abiko, Chiba 270-1194, JapanThe inter-comparison of regional air quality models is an effective way to understand uncertainty in ambient pollutant concentrations simulated using various model configurations, as well as to find ways to improve model performance. Based on the outcomes and experiences of Japanese projects thus far, a new model inter-comparison project called Japan’s study for reference air quality modeling (J-STREAM) has begun. The objective of J-STREAM is to establish reference air quality modeling for source apportionment and effective strategy making to suppress secondary air pollutants including PM2.5 and photochemical ozone in Japan through model inter-comparison. The first phase focuses on understanding the ranges and limitations in ambient PM2.5 and ozone concentrations simulated by participants using common input datasets. The second phase focuses on issues revealed in previous studies in simulating secondary inorganic aerosols, as well as on the three-dimensional characteristics of photochemical ozone as a new target. The third phase focuses on comparing source apportionments and sensitivities under heavy air pollution episodes simulated by participating models. Detailed understanding of model performance, uncertainty, and possible improvements to urban-scale air pollution involving secondary pollutants, as well as detailed sector-wise source apportionments over megacities in Japan are expected.http://www.mdpi.com/2073-4433/9/1/19air quality modelingmodel inter-comparisonsecondary air pollutantssource apportionmenteffective strategy making
spellingShingle Satoru Chatani
Kazuyo Yamaji
Tatsuya Sakurai
Syuichi Itahashi
Hikari Shimadera
Kyo Kitayama
Hiroshi Hayami
Overview of Model Inter-Comparison in Japan’s Study for Reference Air Quality Modeling (J-STREAM)
Atmosphere
air quality modeling
model inter-comparison
secondary air pollutants
source apportionment
effective strategy making
title Overview of Model Inter-Comparison in Japan’s Study for Reference Air Quality Modeling (J-STREAM)
title_full Overview of Model Inter-Comparison in Japan’s Study for Reference Air Quality Modeling (J-STREAM)
title_fullStr Overview of Model Inter-Comparison in Japan’s Study for Reference Air Quality Modeling (J-STREAM)
title_full_unstemmed Overview of Model Inter-Comparison in Japan’s Study for Reference Air Quality Modeling (J-STREAM)
title_short Overview of Model Inter-Comparison in Japan’s Study for Reference Air Quality Modeling (J-STREAM)
title_sort overview of model inter comparison in japan s study for reference air quality modeling j stream
topic air quality modeling
model inter-comparison
secondary air pollutants
source apportionment
effective strategy making
url http://www.mdpi.com/2073-4433/9/1/19
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