New information technologies in social studies: postnonclassical paradigm

The paper discusses topical issues of virtual reality technologies in social research, particularly when studying the processes of ethnic cultural identity, development of ethnic and racial attitudes using «virtual avatars» for managing ethnic conflicts, development of communication skills in repres...

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Main Authors: Galina Ya. Menshikova, Yury P. Zinchenko, Artem I. Kovalev, Ludmila A. Shaigerova
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Lomonosov Moscow State University 2015-09-01
Series:Национальный психологический журнал
Subjects:
Online Access:http://npsyj.ru/pdf/npj-no19-2015/npj_no19_2015_025-034.pdf
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author Galina Ya. Menshikova
Yury P. Zinchenko
Artem I. Kovalev
Ludmila A. Shaigerova
author_facet Galina Ya. Menshikova
Yury P. Zinchenko
Artem I. Kovalev
Ludmila A. Shaigerova
author_sort Galina Ya. Menshikova
collection DOAJ
description The paper discusses topical issues of virtual reality technologies in social research, particularly when studying the processes of ethnic cultural identity, development of ethnic and racial attitudes using «virtual avatars» for managing ethnic conflicts, development of communication skills in representatives of different cultures using virtual collaboration and video conferencing. One of the key issues of the paper to discuss the necessity of post-non-classical paradigm as a conceptual framework for social research. Contemporary social studies require developing new methods, technologies and techniques at all levels of the research: from task setting to the development of new methods and result analysis. One of the most promising methods rapidly developed in recent years is virtual reality technology. The paper presents the analysis of more than 40 experimental studies performed using CAVE and HMD virtual reality systems. Their application is considered hereunder for the studies of verbal and nonverbal cues in communication, social skills training, treatment of social anxiety disorders and the development of new methods of cognitive behavioural therapy. Studies on interpersonal communication with virtual partners (i.e. «avatars») are considered. Factors affecting the communication quality of avatars, its visual and behavioural realism, problems of seeing virtual human as real partners for social interaction are discussed. Special attention is paid to the studies of racial and ethnic attitudes performed using virtual reality systems. The possibilities of practical applications of the VR technologies for shaping positive attitudes and development of communication skills in a sociocultural context are emphasized.
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spelling doaj.art-adb9f763baea4d3d8252d23b3d539fce2024-02-02T23:53:21ZengLomonosov Moscow State UniversityНациональный психологический журнал2079-66172309-98282015-09-01319253410.11621/npj.2015.0303New information technologies in social studies: postnonclassical paradigmGalina Ya. Menshikova0Yury P. Zinchenko1Artem I. Kovalev2Ludmila A. Shaigerova3Lomonosov Moscow State University, Moscow, RussiaLomonosov Moscow State University, Moscow, RussiaLomonosov Moscow State University, Moscow, RussiaLomonosov Moscow State University, Moscow, RussiaThe paper discusses topical issues of virtual reality technologies in social research, particularly when studying the processes of ethnic cultural identity, development of ethnic and racial attitudes using «virtual avatars» for managing ethnic conflicts, development of communication skills in representatives of different cultures using virtual collaboration and video conferencing. One of the key issues of the paper to discuss the necessity of post-non-classical paradigm as a conceptual framework for social research. Contemporary social studies require developing new methods, technologies and techniques at all levels of the research: from task setting to the development of new methods and result analysis. One of the most promising methods rapidly developed in recent years is virtual reality technology. The paper presents the analysis of more than 40 experimental studies performed using CAVE and HMD virtual reality systems. Their application is considered hereunder for the studies of verbal and nonverbal cues in communication, social skills training, treatment of social anxiety disorders and the development of new methods of cognitive behavioural therapy. Studies on interpersonal communication with virtual partners (i.e. «avatars») are considered. Factors affecting the communication quality of avatars, its visual and behavioural realism, problems of seeing virtual human as real partners for social interaction are discussed. Special attention is paid to the studies of racial and ethnic attitudes performed using virtual reality systems. The possibilities of practical applications of the VR technologies for shaping positive attitudes and development of communication skills in a sociocultural context are emphasized.http://npsyj.ru/pdf/npj-no19-2015/npj_no19_2015_025-034.pdfpostnonclassical paradigmsocial studiestechnology of virtual realityethnic and racialverbal and nonverbal communicationavatar
spellingShingle Galina Ya. Menshikova
Yury P. Zinchenko
Artem I. Kovalev
Ludmila A. Shaigerova
New information technologies in social studies: postnonclassical paradigm
Национальный психологический журнал
postnonclassical paradigm
social studies
technology of virtual reality
ethnic and racial
verbal and nonverbal communication
avatar
title New information technologies in social studies: postnonclassical paradigm
title_full New information technologies in social studies: postnonclassical paradigm
title_fullStr New information technologies in social studies: postnonclassical paradigm
title_full_unstemmed New information technologies in social studies: postnonclassical paradigm
title_short New information technologies in social studies: postnonclassical paradigm
title_sort new information technologies in social studies postnonclassical paradigm
topic postnonclassical paradigm
social studies
technology of virtual reality
ethnic and racial
verbal and nonverbal communication
avatar
url http://npsyj.ru/pdf/npj-no19-2015/npj_no19_2015_025-034.pdf
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AT yurypzinchenko newinformationtechnologiesinsocialstudiespostnonclassicalparadigm
AT artemikovalev newinformationtechnologiesinsocialstudiespostnonclassicalparadigm
AT ludmilaashaigerova newinformationtechnologiesinsocialstudiespostnonclassicalparadigm