DNA damage in viscose factory workers occupationally exposed to carbon di-sulfide using buccal cell comet assay

Aim: The most important industrial use of carbon disulfide (CS2 ) has been in the fabrication of regenerated cellulose rayon by the viscose process and cellophane. CS2 leads to increased frequency of chromosomal aberrations in workers with occupational exposure to CS2 . Methods: In the present study...

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Main Authors: Pappuswamy Manikantan, Vellingiri Balachandar, Keshavarao Sasikala, Subramanium Mohanadevi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade Estadual de Campinas 2015-12-01
Series:Brazilian Journal of Oral Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://periodicos.sbu.unicamp.br/ojs/index.php/bjos/article/view/8642078
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author Pappuswamy Manikantan
Vellingiri Balachandar
Keshavarao Sasikala
Subramanium Mohanadevi
author_facet Pappuswamy Manikantan
Vellingiri Balachandar
Keshavarao Sasikala
Subramanium Mohanadevi
author_sort Pappuswamy Manikantan
collection DOAJ
description Aim: The most important industrial use of carbon disulfide (CS2 ) has been in the fabrication of regenerated cellulose rayon by the viscose process and cellophane. CS2 leads to increased frequency of chromosomal aberrations in workers with occupational exposure to CS2 . Methods: In the present study, the DNA damage was analyzed by using buccal cell comet assay for 30 viscose plant workers who are occupationally exposed to CS2 and 30 healthy individuals. Both groups were classified as smokers and non-smokers and only the experimental subjects were classified based on the exposure period. The data were analyzed statistically by the Student’s t-test. Results: The results of this study showed increased levels of DNA damage among viscose plant workers. Conclusion: The habit of cigarette smoking among the viscose workers had a synergistic effect on inducing DNA damage.
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spelling doaj.art-adbbcb50ffac461bb1e6ba894166aef22022-12-21T22:08:00ZengUniversidade Estadual de CampinasBrazilian Journal of Oral Sciences1677-32252015-12-018410.20396/bjos.v8i4.8642078DNA damage in viscose factory workers occupationally exposed to carbon di-sulfide using buccal cell comet assayPappuswamy Manikantan0Vellingiri Balachandar1Keshavarao Sasikala2Subramanium Mohanadevi3Bharathiar UniversityBharathiar UniversityBharathiar UniversityBharathiar UniversityAim: The most important industrial use of carbon disulfide (CS2 ) has been in the fabrication of regenerated cellulose rayon by the viscose process and cellophane. CS2 leads to increased frequency of chromosomal aberrations in workers with occupational exposure to CS2 . Methods: In the present study, the DNA damage was analyzed by using buccal cell comet assay for 30 viscose plant workers who are occupationally exposed to CS2 and 30 healthy individuals. Both groups were classified as smokers and non-smokers and only the experimental subjects were classified based on the exposure period. The data were analyzed statistically by the Student’s t-test. Results: The results of this study showed increased levels of DNA damage among viscose plant workers. Conclusion: The habit of cigarette smoking among the viscose workers had a synergistic effect on inducing DNA damage.https://periodicos.sbu.unicamp.br/ojs/index.php/bjos/article/view/8642078Carbon di-sulphideDNA damageSmokingBuccal cell comet assay
spellingShingle Pappuswamy Manikantan
Vellingiri Balachandar
Keshavarao Sasikala
Subramanium Mohanadevi
DNA damage in viscose factory workers occupationally exposed to carbon di-sulfide using buccal cell comet assay
Brazilian Journal of Oral Sciences
Carbon di-sulphide
DNA damage
Smoking
Buccal cell comet assay
title DNA damage in viscose factory workers occupationally exposed to carbon di-sulfide using buccal cell comet assay
title_full DNA damage in viscose factory workers occupationally exposed to carbon di-sulfide using buccal cell comet assay
title_fullStr DNA damage in viscose factory workers occupationally exposed to carbon di-sulfide using buccal cell comet assay
title_full_unstemmed DNA damage in viscose factory workers occupationally exposed to carbon di-sulfide using buccal cell comet assay
title_short DNA damage in viscose factory workers occupationally exposed to carbon di-sulfide using buccal cell comet assay
title_sort dna damage in viscose factory workers occupationally exposed to carbon di sulfide using buccal cell comet assay
topic Carbon di-sulphide
DNA damage
Smoking
Buccal cell comet assay
url https://periodicos.sbu.unicamp.br/ojs/index.php/bjos/article/view/8642078
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