The Relationship Between Leptin Gene Polymorphism and Milk Yield Traits in Simmental and Brown Swiss Cattle

This study was performed to determine the genotype and allele frequencies and the association between the leptin gene Sau3AI polymorphism and some performance traits in Simmental (n=60) and Brown Swiss (n=62) cattle in the province of Erzurum, Türkiye. Considering the allele frequencies in the popul...

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Main Authors: Tuğba Atalay, Memiş Özdemir
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Turkish Science and Technology Publishing (TURSTEP) 2022-12-01
Series:Turkish Journal of Agriculture: Food Science and Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.agrifoodscience.com/index.php/TURJAF/article/view/5179
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author Tuğba Atalay
Memiş Özdemir
author_facet Tuğba Atalay
Memiş Özdemir
author_sort Tuğba Atalay
collection DOAJ
description This study was performed to determine the genotype and allele frequencies and the association between the leptin gene Sau3AI polymorphism and some performance traits in Simmental (n=60) and Brown Swiss (n=62) cattle in the province of Erzurum, Türkiye. Considering the allele frequencies in the population, the frequency of the A allele was 0.87 and the frequency of the B allele was 0.13 in Simmental cattle, and the frequency of the A allele was 0.94 and the frequency of the B allele was 0.06 in Brown Swiss cattle. According to the analysis conducted in the Simmental breed, the general averages were found to be 5422.4 ± 1901.74 kg for actual milk yield, 5626.6 ± 1475.85 kg for 305-day milk yield, 298.7 ± 84.80 days for lactation duration, and 18.5 ± 4.84 kg for daily milk yield. As a result of the analysis in the Brown Swiss breed, the general averages were 3917.8 ± 1584.38 kg for actual milk yield, 4614.3 ± 982.62 kg for 305-day milk yield, 254.9 ± 99.88 days for lactation duration, and 16.0 ± 3.82 kg for daily milk yield. According to the statistical analysis results, the impact of genotype on milk yield traits was insignificant in Simmental and Brown Swiss cattle.
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spelling doaj.art-adbcf8f879254caea7529429007c476e2023-02-15T16:19:21ZengTurkish Science and Technology Publishing (TURSTEP)Turkish Journal of Agriculture: Food Science and Technology2148-127X2022-12-0110122405240910.24925/turjaf.v10i12.2405-2409.51792686The Relationship Between Leptin Gene Polymorphism and Milk Yield Traits in Simmental and Brown Swiss CattleTuğba Atalay0Memiş Özdemir1Department of Animal Science, Faculty of Agriculture, Ataturk University, 25240 ErzurumDepartment of Animal Science, Faculty of Agriculture, Ataturk University, 25240 ErzurumThis study was performed to determine the genotype and allele frequencies and the association between the leptin gene Sau3AI polymorphism and some performance traits in Simmental (n=60) and Brown Swiss (n=62) cattle in the province of Erzurum, Türkiye. Considering the allele frequencies in the population, the frequency of the A allele was 0.87 and the frequency of the B allele was 0.13 in Simmental cattle, and the frequency of the A allele was 0.94 and the frequency of the B allele was 0.06 in Brown Swiss cattle. According to the analysis conducted in the Simmental breed, the general averages were found to be 5422.4 ± 1901.74 kg for actual milk yield, 5626.6 ± 1475.85 kg for 305-day milk yield, 298.7 ± 84.80 days for lactation duration, and 18.5 ± 4.84 kg for daily milk yield. As a result of the analysis in the Brown Swiss breed, the general averages were 3917.8 ± 1584.38 kg for actual milk yield, 4614.3 ± 982.62 kg for 305-day milk yield, 254.9 ± 99.88 days for lactation duration, and 16.0 ± 3.82 kg for daily milk yield. According to the statistical analysis results, the impact of genotype on milk yield traits was insignificant in Simmental and Brown Swiss cattle.http://www.agrifoodscience.com/index.php/TURJAF/article/view/5179leptinpolymorphismperformance traitssimmentalbrown swiss
spellingShingle Tuğba Atalay
Memiş Özdemir
The Relationship Between Leptin Gene Polymorphism and Milk Yield Traits in Simmental and Brown Swiss Cattle
Turkish Journal of Agriculture: Food Science and Technology
leptin
polymorphism
performance traits
simmental
brown swiss
title The Relationship Between Leptin Gene Polymorphism and Milk Yield Traits in Simmental and Brown Swiss Cattle
title_full The Relationship Between Leptin Gene Polymorphism and Milk Yield Traits in Simmental and Brown Swiss Cattle
title_fullStr The Relationship Between Leptin Gene Polymorphism and Milk Yield Traits in Simmental and Brown Swiss Cattle
title_full_unstemmed The Relationship Between Leptin Gene Polymorphism and Milk Yield Traits in Simmental and Brown Swiss Cattle
title_short The Relationship Between Leptin Gene Polymorphism and Milk Yield Traits in Simmental and Brown Swiss Cattle
title_sort relationship between leptin gene polymorphism and milk yield traits in simmental and brown swiss cattle
topic leptin
polymorphism
performance traits
simmental
brown swiss
url http://www.agrifoodscience.com/index.php/TURJAF/article/view/5179
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AT memisozdemir therelationshipbetweenleptingenepolymorphismandmilkyieldtraitsinsimmentalandbrownswisscattle
AT tugbaatalay relationshipbetweenleptingenepolymorphismandmilkyieldtraitsinsimmentalandbrownswisscattle
AT memisozdemir relationshipbetweenleptingenepolymorphismandmilkyieldtraitsinsimmentalandbrownswisscattle