Mechanical Properties of Typha Angustata/ Vetiver/Banana Fiber Mat Reinforced Vinyl Ester Hybrid Composites
The natural fiber mat is a better replacement for synthetic fiber which is reinforced with polymer composites for advanced engineering application. For the first time, the present experiment was carried out to evaluate the mechanical properties of Typha angustata/Vetiver/Banana fiber/mat reinforced...
Main Authors: | , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Taylor & Francis Group
2022-12-01
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Series: | Journal of Natural Fibers |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15440478.2021.1875366 |
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author | A. Stalin S. Mothilal V. Vignesh K. J. Nagarajan T. Karthick |
author_facet | A. Stalin S. Mothilal V. Vignesh K. J. Nagarajan T. Karthick |
author_sort | A. Stalin |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The natural fiber mat is a better replacement for synthetic fiber which is reinforced with polymer composites for advanced engineering application. For the first time, the present experiment was carried out to evaluate the mechanical properties of Typha angustata/Vetiver/Banana fiber/mat reinforced vinyl ester hybrid composites. Eight different types of single and bi-layer hybrid fiber mat composites at 45° and 90° direction were fabricated through compression molding techniques. The Typha angustata double-layer fiber mat composites yield excellent tensile and flexural properties. Tensile tests revealed that the ultimate strength is about 60 MPa, the tensile modulus is 3.56 GPa and elongation break at 1.39%. The flexural strength is estimated to be around 79 MPa, respectively. The Typha angustata/Banana mat composites exhibited better impact strength and hardness due to the hybridization of two natural fibers. The impact strength and hardness of composites are observed to be around 238 kJ/m2 and 82. The surface morphologies of the fractured composites specimen were characterized by scanning electron microscope analysis. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-11T23:25:01Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-adcb3e79bca7483286f51febc010b855 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1544-0478 1544-046X |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-11T23:25:01Z |
publishDate | 2022-12-01 |
publisher | Taylor & Francis Group |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of Natural Fibers |
spelling | doaj.art-adcb3e79bca7483286f51febc010b8552023-09-20T13:04:27ZengTaylor & Francis GroupJournal of Natural Fibers1544-04781544-046X2022-12-0119135227523810.1080/15440478.2021.18753661875366Mechanical Properties of Typha Angustata/ Vetiver/Banana Fiber Mat Reinforced Vinyl Ester Hybrid CompositesA. Stalin0S. Mothilal1V. Vignesh2K. J. Nagarajan3T. Karthick4Sethu Institute of TechnologySethu Institute of TechnologySethu Institute of TechnologyK.L.N. College of EngineeringSethu Institute of TechnologyThe natural fiber mat is a better replacement for synthetic fiber which is reinforced with polymer composites for advanced engineering application. For the first time, the present experiment was carried out to evaluate the mechanical properties of Typha angustata/Vetiver/Banana fiber/mat reinforced vinyl ester hybrid composites. Eight different types of single and bi-layer hybrid fiber mat composites at 45° and 90° direction were fabricated through compression molding techniques. The Typha angustata double-layer fiber mat composites yield excellent tensile and flexural properties. Tensile tests revealed that the ultimate strength is about 60 MPa, the tensile modulus is 3.56 GPa and elongation break at 1.39%. The flexural strength is estimated to be around 79 MPa, respectively. The Typha angustata/Banana mat composites exhibited better impact strength and hardness due to the hybridization of two natural fibers. The impact strength and hardness of composites are observed to be around 238 kJ/m2 and 82. The surface morphologies of the fractured composites specimen were characterized by scanning electron microscope analysis.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15440478.2021.1875366typha angustata fibertensile strengthflexural strengthhardness |
spellingShingle | A. Stalin S. Mothilal V. Vignesh K. J. Nagarajan T. Karthick Mechanical Properties of Typha Angustata/ Vetiver/Banana Fiber Mat Reinforced Vinyl Ester Hybrid Composites Journal of Natural Fibers typha angustata fiber tensile strength flexural strength hardness |
title | Mechanical Properties of Typha Angustata/ Vetiver/Banana Fiber Mat Reinforced Vinyl Ester Hybrid Composites |
title_full | Mechanical Properties of Typha Angustata/ Vetiver/Banana Fiber Mat Reinforced Vinyl Ester Hybrid Composites |
title_fullStr | Mechanical Properties of Typha Angustata/ Vetiver/Banana Fiber Mat Reinforced Vinyl Ester Hybrid Composites |
title_full_unstemmed | Mechanical Properties of Typha Angustata/ Vetiver/Banana Fiber Mat Reinforced Vinyl Ester Hybrid Composites |
title_short | Mechanical Properties of Typha Angustata/ Vetiver/Banana Fiber Mat Reinforced Vinyl Ester Hybrid Composites |
title_sort | mechanical properties of typha angustata vetiver banana fiber mat reinforced vinyl ester hybrid composites |
topic | typha angustata fiber tensile strength flexural strength hardness |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15440478.2021.1875366 |
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