Differential Analysis of Fruit Quality of ‘Cabernet Sauvignon’ Grapevines with Different Shoot Densities

The basic physicochemical indicators, phenolic composition and aroma composition of fruits from five-year-old ‘Cabernet Sauvignon’ grapevines with four shoot densities of 15, 20, 25, and 30/m from the wine production area of the Qingtong Gorge at the eastern foothill of Helan Mountain in Ningxia wer...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: XIE Rui, XU Guoqian, ZHANG Zhenwen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: China Food Publishing Company 2023-05-01
Series:Shipin Kexue
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.spkx.net.cn/fileup/1002-6630/PDF/2023-44-10-039.pdf
_version_ 1797805575205027840
author XIE Rui, XU Guoqian, ZHANG Zhenwen
author_facet XIE Rui, XU Guoqian, ZHANG Zhenwen
author_sort XIE Rui, XU Guoqian, ZHANG Zhenwen
collection DOAJ
description The basic physicochemical indicators, phenolic composition and aroma composition of fruits from five-year-old ‘Cabernet Sauvignon’ grapevines with four shoot densities of 15, 20, 25, and 30/m from the wine production area of the Qingtong Gorge at the eastern foothill of Helan Mountain in Ningxia were analyzed, and principal component analysis (PCA) was used to investigate monomeric anthocyanin contents and comprehensive fruit quality. The results showed that there were differences in the physical indicators of grape bunches and individual grapes and the chemical indicators such as sugar, acid, phenolics, and aroma substances among different shoot densities (P 20 > 30 > 25/m. In conclusion, for ‘Cabernet Sauvignon’ grapes in the wine production area of the Qingtong Gorge, the comprehensive fruit quality was best at a shoot density of 15–20/m.
first_indexed 2024-03-13T05:54:07Z
format Article
id doaj.art-add720daf9a142cfa264204beac6208a
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1002-6630
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-13T05:54:07Z
publishDate 2023-05-01
publisher China Food Publishing Company
record_format Article
series Shipin Kexue
spelling doaj.art-add720daf9a142cfa264204beac6208a2023-06-13T07:42:12ZengChina Food Publishing CompanyShipin Kexue1002-66302023-05-01441031732310.7506/spkx1002-6630-20220714-150Differential Analysis of Fruit Quality of ‘Cabernet Sauvignon’ Grapevines with Different Shoot DensitiesXIE Rui, XU Guoqian, ZHANG Zhenwen0(1. College of Enology, Northwest A&F University, Yangling 712100, China; 2. College of Food and Wine, Ningxia University, Yinchuan 750021, China; 3. Ningxia Helan Mountain East Foot Wine Comprehensive Experimental Demonstration Station, Northwest A&F University, Yongning 750104, China)The basic physicochemical indicators, phenolic composition and aroma composition of fruits from five-year-old ‘Cabernet Sauvignon’ grapevines with four shoot densities of 15, 20, 25, and 30/m from the wine production area of the Qingtong Gorge at the eastern foothill of Helan Mountain in Ningxia were analyzed, and principal component analysis (PCA) was used to investigate monomeric anthocyanin contents and comprehensive fruit quality. The results showed that there were differences in the physical indicators of grape bunches and individual grapes and the chemical indicators such as sugar, acid, phenolics, and aroma substances among different shoot densities (P 20 > 30 > 25/m. In conclusion, for ‘Cabernet Sauvignon’ grapes in the wine production area of the Qingtong Gorge, the comprehensive fruit quality was best at a shoot density of 15–20/m.https://www.spkx.net.cn/fileup/1002-6630/PDF/2023-44-10-039.pdfgrape; fruit; ‘cabernet sauvignon’; shoot density; quality analysis
spellingShingle XIE Rui, XU Guoqian, ZHANG Zhenwen
Differential Analysis of Fruit Quality of ‘Cabernet Sauvignon’ Grapevines with Different Shoot Densities
Shipin Kexue
grape; fruit; ‘cabernet sauvignon’; shoot density; quality analysis
title Differential Analysis of Fruit Quality of ‘Cabernet Sauvignon’ Grapevines with Different Shoot Densities
title_full Differential Analysis of Fruit Quality of ‘Cabernet Sauvignon’ Grapevines with Different Shoot Densities
title_fullStr Differential Analysis of Fruit Quality of ‘Cabernet Sauvignon’ Grapevines with Different Shoot Densities
title_full_unstemmed Differential Analysis of Fruit Quality of ‘Cabernet Sauvignon’ Grapevines with Different Shoot Densities
title_short Differential Analysis of Fruit Quality of ‘Cabernet Sauvignon’ Grapevines with Different Shoot Densities
title_sort differential analysis of fruit quality of cabernet sauvignon grapevines with different shoot densities
topic grape; fruit; ‘cabernet sauvignon’; shoot density; quality analysis
url https://www.spkx.net.cn/fileup/1002-6630/PDF/2023-44-10-039.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT xieruixuguoqianzhangzhenwen differentialanalysisoffruitqualityofcabernetsauvignongrapevineswithdifferentshootdensities