Numerical simulations of fault stick–slip characteristics in different temperature fields at laboratory scale

Abstract With the increasing demand for deep engineering development, there is an urgent need to study the evolution and formation mechanisms of the stick–slip process in faults at high temperatures. Although research on fault stick–slip behaviors at room temperature and laboratory scales has yielde...

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Main Authors: Ke Ma, Yong Zhao, Qianbai Zhao, Haijun Xie, Jingrui Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Springer 2024-01-01
Series:Geomechanics and Geophysics for Geo-Energy and Geo-Resources
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1007/s40948-024-00741-5
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author Ke Ma
Yong Zhao
Qianbai Zhao
Haijun Xie
Jingrui Li
author_facet Ke Ma
Yong Zhao
Qianbai Zhao
Haijun Xie
Jingrui Li
author_sort Ke Ma
collection DOAJ
description Abstract With the increasing demand for deep engineering development, there is an urgent need to study the evolution and formation mechanisms of the stick–slip process in faults at high temperatures. Although research on fault stick–slip behaviors at room temperature and laboratory scales has yielded some findings, exploring them at high temperatures is challenging, especially when acoustic emission (AE) monitoring is involved. To address this, the research conducted numerical simulations of fault stick–slip characteristics under thermo-mechanical coupling using the discrete element method to solve the problem. This approach aimed to provide insights into fault stick–slip behaviors and AE characteristics across different temperature fields. Subsequently, the evolution of the stress–strain characteristics (the number of stick–slip cycles, slip-initiation stress, slip-initiation stress drop, and maximum stress drop), energy dissipation, and AE characteristics (energy, magnitude, failure mechanism, and b-value) in the stick–slip process were systematically analyzed. The findings of this study aim to address existing shortcomings in AE tests and simulation methods related to fault stick–slip behaviors at high temperatures.
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spelling doaj.art-add85b3a6cdc446fae523233e517cdc52024-03-05T17:09:00ZengSpringerGeomechanics and Geophysics for Geo-Energy and Geo-Resources2363-84192363-84272024-01-0110112210.1007/s40948-024-00741-5Numerical simulations of fault stick–slip characteristics in different temperature fields at laboratory scaleKe Ma0Yong Zhao1Qianbai Zhao2Haijun Xie3Jingrui Li4State Key Laboratory of Coastal and Offshore Engineering, Dalian University of TechnologySchool of Resources and Civil Engineering, Northeastern UniversitySchool of Resources and Civil Engineering, Northeastern UniversityCollege of Geology and Environment, Xi’an University of Science and TechnologyShaanxi Coal Chemical Industry Technology Research Institute, Co., Ltd.Abstract With the increasing demand for deep engineering development, there is an urgent need to study the evolution and formation mechanisms of the stick–slip process in faults at high temperatures. Although research on fault stick–slip behaviors at room temperature and laboratory scales has yielded some findings, exploring them at high temperatures is challenging, especially when acoustic emission (AE) monitoring is involved. To address this, the research conducted numerical simulations of fault stick–slip characteristics under thermo-mechanical coupling using the discrete element method to solve the problem. This approach aimed to provide insights into fault stick–slip behaviors and AE characteristics across different temperature fields. Subsequently, the evolution of the stress–strain characteristics (the number of stick–slip cycles, slip-initiation stress, slip-initiation stress drop, and maximum stress drop), energy dissipation, and AE characteristics (energy, magnitude, failure mechanism, and b-value) in the stick–slip process were systematically analyzed. The findings of this study aim to address existing shortcomings in AE tests and simulation methods related to fault stick–slip behaviors at high temperatures.https://doi.org/10.1007/s40948-024-00741-5Stick–slip of faultsTemperature fieldDiscrete element methodAcoustic emissionMoment tensor
spellingShingle Ke Ma
Yong Zhao
Qianbai Zhao
Haijun Xie
Jingrui Li
Numerical simulations of fault stick–slip characteristics in different temperature fields at laboratory scale
Geomechanics and Geophysics for Geo-Energy and Geo-Resources
Stick–slip of faults
Temperature field
Discrete element method
Acoustic emission
Moment tensor
title Numerical simulations of fault stick–slip characteristics in different temperature fields at laboratory scale
title_full Numerical simulations of fault stick–slip characteristics in different temperature fields at laboratory scale
title_fullStr Numerical simulations of fault stick–slip characteristics in different temperature fields at laboratory scale
title_full_unstemmed Numerical simulations of fault stick–slip characteristics in different temperature fields at laboratory scale
title_short Numerical simulations of fault stick–slip characteristics in different temperature fields at laboratory scale
title_sort numerical simulations of fault stick slip characteristics in different temperature fields at laboratory scale
topic Stick–slip of faults
Temperature field
Discrete element method
Acoustic emission
Moment tensor
url https://doi.org/10.1007/s40948-024-00741-5
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AT yongzhao numericalsimulationsoffaultstickslipcharacteristicsindifferenttemperaturefieldsatlaboratoryscale
AT qianbaizhao numericalsimulationsoffaultstickslipcharacteristicsindifferenttemperaturefieldsatlaboratoryscale
AT haijunxie numericalsimulationsoffaultstickslipcharacteristicsindifferenttemperaturefieldsatlaboratoryscale
AT jingruili numericalsimulationsoffaultstickslipcharacteristicsindifferenttemperaturefieldsatlaboratoryscale