Pulmonary vein pulsatility in fetuses of diabetic mothers: prenatal Doppler echocardiographic study
OBJECTIVE: To verify the hypothesis that the pulmonary vein pulsatility index is higher in fetuses of diabetic mothers than it is in normal fetuses of nondiabetic mothers. METHODS: Twenty-four fetuses of mothers with either gestational or previous diabetes (cases), and 25 normal fetuses of mothers w...
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Sociedade Brasileira de Cardiologia (SBC)
2003-12-01
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Series: | Arquivos Brasileiros de Cardiologia |
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Online Access: | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0066-782X2003001400007&tlng=en |
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author | Paulo Zielinsky Antonio L. Piccoli Jr Lucas Teixeira Eduardo I. Gus João L. Mânica Fabíola Satler Humberto Vaz Luiz H. Nicoloso Stelamaris Luchese Marlui Sheid Silvana Marcantonio Domingos Hatém |
author_facet | Paulo Zielinsky Antonio L. Piccoli Jr Lucas Teixeira Eduardo I. Gus João L. Mânica Fabíola Satler Humberto Vaz Luiz H. Nicoloso Stelamaris Luchese Marlui Sheid Silvana Marcantonio Domingos Hatém |
author_sort | Paulo Zielinsky |
collection | DOAJ |
description | OBJECTIVE: To verify the hypothesis that the pulmonary vein pulsatility index is higher in fetuses of diabetic mothers than it is in normal fetuses of nondiabetic mothers. METHODS: Twenty-four fetuses of mothers with either gestational or previous diabetes (cases), and 25 normal fetuses of mothers without systemic disease (control) were examined. Fetuses were examined through prenatal Doppler and color flow mapping. The pulmonary vein pulsatility index was obtained by placing the pulsed Doppler sample volume over the right superior pulmonary vein and applying the formula (systolic velocity - presystolic velocity)/mean velocity. RESULTS: The mean gestational age of the study fetuses was 30.3±2.7 weeks, and gestational age of the controls was 29±3.3 weeks, with no significant difference in gestational age between groups (p=0.14). Fetuses of diabetic mothers had a mean pulmonary vein pulsatility index of 1.6±1, and those of the control group had an index of 0.86±0.27. CONCLUSION: Fetuses of diabetic mothers had pulmonary vein pulsatility indexes (parameter easily obtained through Doppler echocardiography that may be related to fetal diastolic function) higher than those in fetuses of mothers with normal glycemia. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-20T15:12:02Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-addc523efd874bdb830fdd776fe32f19 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1678-4170 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-20T15:12:02Z |
publishDate | 2003-12-01 |
publisher | Sociedade Brasileira de Cardiologia (SBC) |
record_format | Article |
series | Arquivos Brasileiros de Cardiologia |
spelling | doaj.art-addc523efd874bdb830fdd776fe32f192022-12-21T19:36:17ZengSociedade Brasileira de Cardiologia (SBC)Arquivos Brasileiros de Cardiologia1678-41702003-12-0181660460710.1590/S0066-782X2003001400007Pulmonary vein pulsatility in fetuses of diabetic mothers: prenatal Doppler echocardiographic studyPaulo Zielinsky0Antonio L. Piccoli Jr1Lucas Teixeira2Eduardo I. Gus3João L. Mânica4Fabíola Satler5Humberto Vaz6Luiz H. Nicoloso7Stelamaris Luchese8Marlui Sheid9Silvana Marcantonio10Domingos Hatém11Fundação Universitária de CardiologiaFundação Universitária de CardiologiaFundação Universitária de CardiologiaFundação Universitária de CardiologiaFundação Universitária de CardiologiaFundação Universitária de CardiologiaFundação Universitária de CardiologiaFundação Universitária de CardiologiaFundação Universitária de CardiologiaFundação Universitária de CardiologiaFundação Universitária de CardiologiaFundação Universitária de CardiologiaOBJECTIVE: To verify the hypothesis that the pulmonary vein pulsatility index is higher in fetuses of diabetic mothers than it is in normal fetuses of nondiabetic mothers. METHODS: Twenty-four fetuses of mothers with either gestational or previous diabetes (cases), and 25 normal fetuses of mothers without systemic disease (control) were examined. Fetuses were examined through prenatal Doppler and color flow mapping. The pulmonary vein pulsatility index was obtained by placing the pulsed Doppler sample volume over the right superior pulmonary vein and applying the formula (systolic velocity - presystolic velocity)/mean velocity. RESULTS: The mean gestational age of the study fetuses was 30.3±2.7 weeks, and gestational age of the controls was 29±3.3 weeks, with no significant difference in gestational age between groups (p=0.14). Fetuses of diabetic mothers had a mean pulmonary vein pulsatility index of 1.6±1, and those of the control group had an index of 0.86±0.27. CONCLUSION: Fetuses of diabetic mothers had pulmonary vein pulsatility indexes (parameter easily obtained through Doppler echocardiography that may be related to fetal diastolic function) higher than those in fetuses of mothers with normal glycemia.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0066-782X2003001400007&tlng=enfetal echocardiographyfetal diastolic functionfetal pulmonary venous flowdiabetespulmonary vein pulsatility index |
spellingShingle | Paulo Zielinsky Antonio L. Piccoli Jr Lucas Teixeira Eduardo I. Gus João L. Mânica Fabíola Satler Humberto Vaz Luiz H. Nicoloso Stelamaris Luchese Marlui Sheid Silvana Marcantonio Domingos Hatém Pulmonary vein pulsatility in fetuses of diabetic mothers: prenatal Doppler echocardiographic study Arquivos Brasileiros de Cardiologia fetal echocardiography fetal diastolic function fetal pulmonary venous flow diabetes pulmonary vein pulsatility index |
title | Pulmonary vein pulsatility in fetuses of diabetic mothers: prenatal Doppler echocardiographic study |
title_full | Pulmonary vein pulsatility in fetuses of diabetic mothers: prenatal Doppler echocardiographic study |
title_fullStr | Pulmonary vein pulsatility in fetuses of diabetic mothers: prenatal Doppler echocardiographic study |
title_full_unstemmed | Pulmonary vein pulsatility in fetuses of diabetic mothers: prenatal Doppler echocardiographic study |
title_short | Pulmonary vein pulsatility in fetuses of diabetic mothers: prenatal Doppler echocardiographic study |
title_sort | pulmonary vein pulsatility in fetuses of diabetic mothers prenatal doppler echocardiographic study |
topic | fetal echocardiography fetal diastolic function fetal pulmonary venous flow diabetes pulmonary vein pulsatility index |
url | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0066-782X2003001400007&tlng=en |
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