A New Multi-Criteria Tie Point Filtering Approach to Increase the Accuracy of UAV Photogrammetry Models

Extracting accurate tie points plays an essential role in the accuracy of image orientation in Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) photogrammetry. In this study, a Multi-Criteria Decision Making (MCDM) automatic filtering method is presented. Based on the quality features of a photogrammetric model, the p...

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Main Authors: Vahid Mousavi, Masood Varshosaz, Maria Rashidi, Weilian Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-12-01
Series:Drones
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2504-446X/6/12/413
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author Vahid Mousavi
Masood Varshosaz
Maria Rashidi
Weilian Li
author_facet Vahid Mousavi
Masood Varshosaz
Maria Rashidi
Weilian Li
author_sort Vahid Mousavi
collection DOAJ
description Extracting accurate tie points plays an essential role in the accuracy of image orientation in Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) photogrammetry. In this study, a Multi-Criteria Decision Making (MCDM) automatic filtering method is presented. Based on the quality features of a photogrammetric model, the proposed method works at the level of sparse point cloud to remove low-quality tie points for refining the orientation results. In the proposed algorithm, different factors that affect the quality of tie points are identified. The quality measures are then aggregated by applying MCDM methods and a competency score for each 3D tie point. These scores are employed in an automatic filtering approach that selects a subset of high-quality points which are then used to repeat the bundle adjustment. To evaluate the proposed algorithm, various internal and external studies were conducted on different datasets. The findings suggest that our method is both effective and reliable. In addition, in comparison to the existing filtering techniques, the proposed strategy increases the accuracy of bundle adjustment and dense point cloud generation by about 40% and 70%, respectively.
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spelling doaj.art-addf8fe016a04800b0b06bb02b6f92282023-11-24T14:25:18ZengMDPI AGDrones2504-446X2022-12-0161241310.3390/drones6120413A New Multi-Criteria Tie Point Filtering Approach to Increase the Accuracy of UAV Photogrammetry ModelsVahid Mousavi0Masood Varshosaz1Maria Rashidi2Weilian Li3Geomatics Engineering Faculty, K.N. Toosi University of Technology, Valiasr St., Tehran P.O. Box 19967-15433, IranGeomatics Engineering Faculty, K.N. Toosi University of Technology, Valiasr St., Tehran P.O. Box 19967-15433, IranCentre for Infrastructure Engineering, Western Sydney University, Penrith, NSW 2751, AustraliaInstitute of Geodesy and Geoinformation, University of Bonn, 53129 Bonn, GermanyExtracting accurate tie points plays an essential role in the accuracy of image orientation in Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) photogrammetry. In this study, a Multi-Criteria Decision Making (MCDM) automatic filtering method is presented. Based on the quality features of a photogrammetric model, the proposed method works at the level of sparse point cloud to remove low-quality tie points for refining the orientation results. In the proposed algorithm, different factors that affect the quality of tie points are identified. The quality measures are then aggregated by applying MCDM methods and a competency score for each 3D tie point. These scores are employed in an automatic filtering approach that selects a subset of high-quality points which are then used to repeat the bundle adjustment. To evaluate the proposed algorithm, various internal and external studies were conducted on different datasets. The findings suggest that our method is both effective and reliable. In addition, in comparison to the existing filtering techniques, the proposed strategy increases the accuracy of bundle adjustment and dense point cloud generation by about 40% and 70%, respectively.https://www.mdpi.com/2504-446X/6/12/413tie-pointsMulti-Criteria Decision Makingbundle block adjustmentimage orientationUAV photogrammetry
spellingShingle Vahid Mousavi
Masood Varshosaz
Maria Rashidi
Weilian Li
A New Multi-Criteria Tie Point Filtering Approach to Increase the Accuracy of UAV Photogrammetry Models
Drones
tie-points
Multi-Criteria Decision Making
bundle block adjustment
image orientation
UAV photogrammetry
title A New Multi-Criteria Tie Point Filtering Approach to Increase the Accuracy of UAV Photogrammetry Models
title_full A New Multi-Criteria Tie Point Filtering Approach to Increase the Accuracy of UAV Photogrammetry Models
title_fullStr A New Multi-Criteria Tie Point Filtering Approach to Increase the Accuracy of UAV Photogrammetry Models
title_full_unstemmed A New Multi-Criteria Tie Point Filtering Approach to Increase the Accuracy of UAV Photogrammetry Models
title_short A New Multi-Criteria Tie Point Filtering Approach to Increase the Accuracy of UAV Photogrammetry Models
title_sort new multi criteria tie point filtering approach to increase the accuracy of uav photogrammetry models
topic tie-points
Multi-Criteria Decision Making
bundle block adjustment
image orientation
UAV photogrammetry
url https://www.mdpi.com/2504-446X/6/12/413
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