Chondrosarcoma of the dorsal spine – A rare case

Chondrosarcomas of the spine are rare tumors and represent <10% of all chondrosarcomas. In the spine, they may arise from vertebral bodies or posterior elements. They may occur in patients ranging from 13 to 78 years of age. Here, we present a case of a 25-year-old female who presented with compl...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mihir Mohan Vaidya, Asha Sharad Shenoy, Naina Atul Goel
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2019-01-01
Series:Journal of Craniovertebral Junction and Spine
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.jcvjs.com/article.asp?issn=0974-8237;year=2019;volume=10;issue=4;spage=250;epage=253;aulast=Vaidya
_version_ 1811331283496730624
author Mihir Mohan Vaidya
Asha Sharad Shenoy
Naina Atul Goel
author_facet Mihir Mohan Vaidya
Asha Sharad Shenoy
Naina Atul Goel
author_sort Mihir Mohan Vaidya
collection DOAJ
description Chondrosarcomas of the spine are rare tumors and represent <10% of all chondrosarcomas. In the spine, they may arise from vertebral bodies or posterior elements. They may occur in patients ranging from 13 to 78 years of age. Here, we present a case of a 25-year-old female who presented with complaints of lower backache, stiffness in both lower limbs, and tingling sensation in the right lower limb. On examination, both power and sensations were decreased below waist. Magnetic resonance imaging spine revealed an extradural lesion at D5 vertebral body level with severe cord compression. We received the mass in multiple fragments which were grayish-white and firm to hard in consistency. Microscopically, a chondroid tumor was seen with cells arranged in lobules in abundant myxoid matrix. The neoplastic chondrocytes were large in size and had bizarre hyperchromatic nuclei. Few binucleate and multinucleate forms were also seen along with occasional atypical mitoses. There was permeation and destruction of the host bone, and the tumor was seen invading the marrow spaces. Few foci showed high cellularity. No osteoid formation was seen by the tumor. The tumor was diagnosed as Chondrosarcoma – Grade II.
first_indexed 2024-04-13T16:18:26Z
format Article
id doaj.art-adef51a12a044159863d9471a5bd041f
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 0974-8237
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-13T16:18:26Z
publishDate 2019-01-01
publisher Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
record_format Article
series Journal of Craniovertebral Junction and Spine
spelling doaj.art-adef51a12a044159863d9471a5bd041f2022-12-22T02:40:00ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsJournal of Craniovertebral Junction and Spine0974-82372019-01-0110425025310.4103/jcvjs.JCVJS_100_19Chondrosarcoma of the dorsal spine – A rare caseMihir Mohan VaidyaAsha Sharad ShenoyNaina Atul GoelChondrosarcomas of the spine are rare tumors and represent <10% of all chondrosarcomas. In the spine, they may arise from vertebral bodies or posterior elements. They may occur in patients ranging from 13 to 78 years of age. Here, we present a case of a 25-year-old female who presented with complaints of lower backache, stiffness in both lower limbs, and tingling sensation in the right lower limb. On examination, both power and sensations were decreased below waist. Magnetic resonance imaging spine revealed an extradural lesion at D5 vertebral body level with severe cord compression. We received the mass in multiple fragments which were grayish-white and firm to hard in consistency. Microscopically, a chondroid tumor was seen with cells arranged in lobules in abundant myxoid matrix. The neoplastic chondrocytes were large in size and had bizarre hyperchromatic nuclei. Few binucleate and multinucleate forms were also seen along with occasional atypical mitoses. There was permeation and destruction of the host bone, and the tumor was seen invading the marrow spaces. Few foci showed high cellularity. No osteoid formation was seen by the tumor. The tumor was diagnosed as Chondrosarcoma – Grade II.http://www.jcvjs.com/article.asp?issn=0974-8237;year=2019;volume=10;issue=4;spage=250;epage=253;aulast=Vaidyachondroblastic osteosarcomachondromachondrosarcomachordomaspine
spellingShingle Mihir Mohan Vaidya
Asha Sharad Shenoy
Naina Atul Goel
Chondrosarcoma of the dorsal spine – A rare case
Journal of Craniovertebral Junction and Spine
chondroblastic osteosarcoma
chondroma
chondrosarcoma
chordoma
spine
title Chondrosarcoma of the dorsal spine – A rare case
title_full Chondrosarcoma of the dorsal spine – A rare case
title_fullStr Chondrosarcoma of the dorsal spine – A rare case
title_full_unstemmed Chondrosarcoma of the dorsal spine – A rare case
title_short Chondrosarcoma of the dorsal spine – A rare case
title_sort chondrosarcoma of the dorsal spine a rare case
topic chondroblastic osteosarcoma
chondroma
chondrosarcoma
chordoma
spine
url http://www.jcvjs.com/article.asp?issn=0974-8237;year=2019;volume=10;issue=4;spage=250;epage=253;aulast=Vaidya
work_keys_str_mv AT mihirmohanvaidya chondrosarcomaofthedorsalspineararecase
AT ashasharadshenoy chondrosarcomaofthedorsalspineararecase
AT nainaatulgoel chondrosarcomaofthedorsalspineararecase