Low‐complexity BER computation for coherent detection of orthogonal signals

Abstract The bit error rate (BER) computation for coherently detected orthogonal signals in additive white Gaussian noise requires numerical integration, which can be cumbersome in low‐complexity devices. Here, a BER computation approach that circumvents the need for repeated numerical integration i...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: L. Rugini, G. Baruffa
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-06-01
Series:Electronics Letters
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1049/ell2.12163
_version_ 1811210258288214016
author L. Rugini
G. Baruffa
author_facet L. Rugini
G. Baruffa
author_sort L. Rugini
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The bit error rate (BER) computation for coherently detected orthogonal signals in additive white Gaussian noise requires numerical integration, which can be cumbersome in low‐complexity devices. Here, a BER computation approach that circumvents the need for repeated numerical integration is proposed. First, a low‐complexity BER approximation formula is selected, with unknown parameters to be determined. Second, this letter determines the unknown parameters by fitting the BER approximation to a few BER values known in advance. The BER comparison with the exact results shows that the accuracy of the proposed low‐complexity approach is satisfactory for several constellation sizes of interest. This enables the possibility of BER self‐computation in low‐complexity devices that use orthogonal signals, like those used in the Internet of Things (IoT).
first_indexed 2024-04-12T04:51:34Z
format Article
id doaj.art-adf2b85a976747ee84b3a69152b0546a
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 0013-5194
1350-911X
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-12T04:51:34Z
publishDate 2021-06-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Electronics Letters
spelling doaj.art-adf2b85a976747ee84b3a69152b0546a2022-12-22T03:47:17ZengWileyElectronics Letters0013-51941350-911X2021-06-01571249649810.1049/ell2.12163Low‐complexity BER computation for coherent detection of orthogonal signalsL. Rugini0G. Baruffa1Department of Engineering University of Perugia Perugia ItalyDepartment of Engineering University of Perugia Perugia ItalyAbstract The bit error rate (BER) computation for coherently detected orthogonal signals in additive white Gaussian noise requires numerical integration, which can be cumbersome in low‐complexity devices. Here, a BER computation approach that circumvents the need for repeated numerical integration is proposed. First, a low‐complexity BER approximation formula is selected, with unknown parameters to be determined. Second, this letter determines the unknown parameters by fitting the BER approximation to a few BER values known in advance. The BER comparison with the exact results shows that the accuracy of the proposed low‐complexity approach is satisfactory for several constellation sizes of interest. This enables the possibility of BER self‐computation in low‐complexity devices that use orthogonal signals, like those used in the Internet of Things (IoT).https://doi.org/10.1049/ell2.12163Signal detectionSignal processing theoryInterpolation and function approximation (numerical analysis)Computational complexityInterpolation and function approximation (numerical analysis)Error statistics (inc. error probability)
spellingShingle L. Rugini
G. Baruffa
Low‐complexity BER computation for coherent detection of orthogonal signals
Electronics Letters
Signal detection
Signal processing theory
Interpolation and function approximation (numerical analysis)
Computational complexity
Interpolation and function approximation (numerical analysis)
Error statistics (inc. error probability)
title Low‐complexity BER computation for coherent detection of orthogonal signals
title_full Low‐complexity BER computation for coherent detection of orthogonal signals
title_fullStr Low‐complexity BER computation for coherent detection of orthogonal signals
title_full_unstemmed Low‐complexity BER computation for coherent detection of orthogonal signals
title_short Low‐complexity BER computation for coherent detection of orthogonal signals
title_sort low complexity ber computation for coherent detection of orthogonal signals
topic Signal detection
Signal processing theory
Interpolation and function approximation (numerical analysis)
Computational complexity
Interpolation and function approximation (numerical analysis)
Error statistics (inc. error probability)
url https://doi.org/10.1049/ell2.12163
work_keys_str_mv AT lrugini lowcomplexitybercomputationforcoherentdetectionoforthogonalsignals
AT gbaruffa lowcomplexitybercomputationforcoherentdetectionoforthogonalsignals