40-year-old female with menorrhagia and abdominal pain: A case of metastatic gestational trophoblastic neoplasia

Choriocarcinoma is part of a rare spectrum of placental abnormalities known as gestational trophoblastic disease (GTD). It is the most invasive form of GTD, with a mortality rate approaching 100% if left untreated. It spreads predominantly hematogenously to multiple target sites, most commonly the l...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Bhavraj Khalsa, MD, Chandana Lall, MD, Roozbeh Houshyar, MD, John Fox, MD
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2015-01-01
Series:Radiology Case Reports
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1930043315305434
_version_ 1818620892883714048
author Bhavraj Khalsa, MD
Chandana Lall, MD
Roozbeh Houshyar, MD
John Fox, MD
author_facet Bhavraj Khalsa, MD
Chandana Lall, MD
Roozbeh Houshyar, MD
John Fox, MD
author_sort Bhavraj Khalsa, MD
collection DOAJ
description Choriocarcinoma is part of a rare spectrum of placental abnormalities known as gestational trophoblastic disease (GTD). It is the most invasive form of GTD, with a mortality rate approaching 100% if left untreated. It spreads predominantly hematogenously to multiple target sites, most commonly the lungs. Due to its hypervascular nature, it is often complicated by bleeding. We describe a case of choriocarcinoma in a 40-year-old female with metastases to the lungs, brain, and bilateral kidneys resulting in large retroperitoneal hematomas.
first_indexed 2024-12-16T18:00:36Z
format Article
id doaj.art-adf44e367955439f82030af4905806d4
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1930-0433
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-16T18:00:36Z
publishDate 2015-01-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Radiology Case Reports
spelling doaj.art-adf44e367955439f82030af4905806d42022-12-21T22:22:03ZengElsevierRadiology Case Reports1930-04332015-01-0110110.2484/rcr.v10i1.105740-year-old female with menorrhagia and abdominal pain: A case of metastatic gestational trophoblastic neoplasiaBhavraj Khalsa, MDChandana Lall, MDRoozbeh Houshyar, MDJohn Fox, MDChoriocarcinoma is part of a rare spectrum of placental abnormalities known as gestational trophoblastic disease (GTD). It is the most invasive form of GTD, with a mortality rate approaching 100% if left untreated. It spreads predominantly hematogenously to multiple target sites, most commonly the lungs. Due to its hypervascular nature, it is often complicated by bleeding. We describe a case of choriocarcinoma in a 40-year-old female with metastases to the lungs, brain, and bilateral kidneys resulting in large retroperitoneal hematomas.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1930043315305434
spellingShingle Bhavraj Khalsa, MD
Chandana Lall, MD
Roozbeh Houshyar, MD
John Fox, MD
40-year-old female with menorrhagia and abdominal pain: A case of metastatic gestational trophoblastic neoplasia
Radiology Case Reports
title 40-year-old female with menorrhagia and abdominal pain: A case of metastatic gestational trophoblastic neoplasia
title_full 40-year-old female with menorrhagia and abdominal pain: A case of metastatic gestational trophoblastic neoplasia
title_fullStr 40-year-old female with menorrhagia and abdominal pain: A case of metastatic gestational trophoblastic neoplasia
title_full_unstemmed 40-year-old female with menorrhagia and abdominal pain: A case of metastatic gestational trophoblastic neoplasia
title_short 40-year-old female with menorrhagia and abdominal pain: A case of metastatic gestational trophoblastic neoplasia
title_sort 40 year old female with menorrhagia and abdominal pain a case of metastatic gestational trophoblastic neoplasia
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1930043315305434
work_keys_str_mv AT bhavrajkhalsamd 40yearoldfemalewithmenorrhagiaandabdominalpainacaseofmetastaticgestationaltrophoblasticneoplasia
AT chandanalallmd 40yearoldfemalewithmenorrhagiaandabdominalpainacaseofmetastaticgestationaltrophoblasticneoplasia
AT roozbehhoushyarmd 40yearoldfemalewithmenorrhagiaandabdominalpainacaseofmetastaticgestationaltrophoblasticneoplasia
AT johnfoxmd 40yearoldfemalewithmenorrhagiaandabdominalpainacaseofmetastaticgestationaltrophoblasticneoplasia