Technology, Teaching, and the Many Distances of Distance Learning

The “distance” in “distance learning”, however it is defined, normally refers to a gap between a learner and their teacher(s), typically in a formal context. In this paper I take a slightly different view. The paper begins with an argument that teaching is fundamentally a technological proces...

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Main Author: Jon Dron
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Flexible Learning Association of New Zealand 2023-02-01
Series:Journal of Open, Flexible and Distance Learning
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.jofdl.nz/index.php/JOFDL/article/view/557
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author Jon Dron
author_facet Jon Dron
author_sort Jon Dron
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description The “distance” in “distance learning”, however it is defined, normally refers to a gap between a learner and their teacher(s), typically in a formal context. In this paper I take a slightly different view. The paper begins with an argument that teaching is fundamentally a technological process. It is, though, a vastly complex, massively distributed technology in which the most important parts are enacted idiosyncratically by vast numbers of people, both present and distant in time and space, who not only use technologies but also participate creatively in their enactment. Through the techniques we use we are co-participants in not just technologies but the learning of ourselves and others, and hence in the collective intelligence of those around us and, ultimately, that of our species. We are all teachers. There is therefore not one distance between learner and teacher in any act of deliberate learning— but many. I go on to speculate on alternative ways of understanding distance in terms of the physical, temporal, structural, agency, social, emotional, cognitive, cultural, pedagogical, and technological gaps that may exist between learners and their many teachers. And I conclude with some broad suggestions about ways to reduce these many distances
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spelling doaj.art-adf95fb26d8745d8809c9b233c562a5d2023-02-26T08:25:37ZengFlexible Learning Association of New ZealandJournal of Open, Flexible and Distance Learning1179-76651179-76732023-02-01262Technology, Teaching, and the Many Distances of Distance LearningJon Dron0Athabasca University The “distance” in “distance learning”, however it is defined, normally refers to a gap between a learner and their teacher(s), typically in a formal context. In this paper I take a slightly different view. The paper begins with an argument that teaching is fundamentally a technological process. It is, though, a vastly complex, massively distributed technology in which the most important parts are enacted idiosyncratically by vast numbers of people, both present and distant in time and space, who not only use technologies but also participate creatively in their enactment. Through the techniques we use we are co-participants in not just technologies but the learning of ourselves and others, and hence in the collective intelligence of those around us and, ultimately, that of our species. We are all teachers. There is therefore not one distance between learner and teacher in any act of deliberate learning— but many. I go on to speculate on alternative ways of understanding distance in terms of the physical, temporal, structural, agency, social, emotional, cognitive, cultural, pedagogical, and technological gaps that may exist between learners and their many teachers. And I conclude with some broad suggestions about ways to reduce these many distances http://www.jofdl.nz/index.php/JOFDL/article/view/557distance learningtechnologytechniqueteachingtechnological distancedistributed cognition
spellingShingle Jon Dron
Technology, Teaching, and the Many Distances of Distance Learning
Journal of Open, Flexible and Distance Learning
distance learning
technology
technique
teaching
technological distance
distributed cognition
title Technology, Teaching, and the Many Distances of Distance Learning
title_full Technology, Teaching, and the Many Distances of Distance Learning
title_fullStr Technology, Teaching, and the Many Distances of Distance Learning
title_full_unstemmed Technology, Teaching, and the Many Distances of Distance Learning
title_short Technology, Teaching, and the Many Distances of Distance Learning
title_sort technology teaching and the many distances of distance learning
topic distance learning
technology
technique
teaching
technological distance
distributed cognition
url http://www.jofdl.nz/index.php/JOFDL/article/view/557
work_keys_str_mv AT jondron technologyteachingandthemanydistancesofdistancelearning